Umayma bint Abd al-Muttalib
Appearance
Umama (or Umayma) bint Abdul Muttalib was an aunt of Muhammad.
She was born in Mecca, the daughter of Abdul Muttalib ibn Hashim and Fatimah bint Amr al-Makhzumiya.[1]
She married Jahsh ibn Riyab, an immigrant from the Asad ibn Khuzayma tribe,[2][3] and they had six children.
- Abdullah.[4][5][6][7]
- Ubaydullah.[8][9][10]
- Zaynab, later a wife of Muhammad.[11][12][13][14][15][16]
- Abd, who was always known as an adult by his kunya, Abu Ahmad.[17][12][18][19]
- Habiba, also known as Umm Habib.[20][21]
- Hamna.[22][23][24]
It is not recorded that Umama ever became a Muslim, and she did not accompany her children on their Hijra to Medina in 622.[25] She was still alive in 628, when Muhammad assigned her an annual pension of 40 wasqs of dates from Khaybar.[26]
References
- ^ ibn Saad, Muhammad (1995). Tabaqat vol. 8: The Women of Madina. Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 33.
- ^ Muhammad ibn Ishaq (1955). Sirat Rasul Allah(The Life of Muhammad). Oxford University Press. p. 116.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, p. 33.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 116, 146, 168, 215-217, 230, 286-289, 388, 401.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, p. 173.
- ^ Watt/McDonald/Tabari, p. 139.
- ^ Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 7. Translated by McDonald, M. V. (1987). The Foundation of the Community, pp. 18-23, 29, 134, 137. New York: State University of New York Press.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 99, 146, 529.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, p. 68.
- ^ Poonawala/Tabari, p. 133.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 495.
- ^ a b Ibn Hisham note 918.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, pp. 72-81.
- ^ Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 8. Translated by Fishbein, M. (1997). The Victory of Islam, pp. 1-4, 61. New York: State University of New York Press.
- ^ Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 9. Translated by Poonawala, I. K. (1990). The Last Years of the Prophet, pp. 23, 127, 134, 137, 168. New York: State University of New York Press.
- ^ Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 39. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. (1998). Biographies of the Prophet's Companions and Their Successors, pp. 9, 180-182. New York: State University of New York Press.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 116, 215-217, 230.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, pp. 33, 80-81.
- ^ Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 6. Translated by Watt, W. M., & McDonald, M. V. (1988). Muhammad at Mecca, p. 139.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 523.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, pp. 170-171.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 389, 495, 499, 522.
- ^ Bewley/Saad, pp. 33, 170.
- ^ Fishbein/Tabari, pp. 61, 63.
- ^ Guillaume/Ishaq p. 215.
- ^ Bewley/Saad p. 33.