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Unna

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Unna
The Old Market in Unna.
The Old Market in Unna.
Coat of arms of Unna
Location of Unna within Unna district
Unna (district)North Rhine-WestphaliaEnnepe-Ruhr-KreisHagenDortmundRecklinghausen (district)Coesfeld (district)Warendorf (district)HammSoest (district)HochsauerlandkreisMärkischer KreisSchwerteHolzwickedeFröndenbergUnnaLünenBergkamenKamenBönenWerneSelm
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. regionArnsberg
DistrictUnna
Government
 • MayorWerner Kolter (SPD)
Area
 • Total88.52 km2 (34.18 sq mi)
Elevation
142 m (466 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[1]
 • Total60,223
 • Density680/km2 (1,800/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
59423, 59425, 59427
Dialling codes02303, 02308
Vehicle registrationUN
Websitewww.unna.de

Unna is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the seat of the Unna district.

Geography

Unna is situated on the route of an ancient salt-trading route, the Hellweg road. Trade on this route and during the period of the Hansa Trade Route brought an income in form as far as London. It is located at the east end of the Ruhr area, approx. 15 km east of Dortmund.

Division of the town

Unna consists of the following districts:

  • Unna (city centre)
  • Massen
  • Königsborn
  • Uelzen
  • Mühlhausen
  • Lünern
  • Stockum
  • Westhemmerde
  • Billmerich
  • Hemmerde
  • Afferde
  • Siddinghausen
  • Kessebüren

Twin towns

History

In the older part of town are many half-timbered buildings built between the 16th and 19th centuries. Unna was an agriculturally-based town until the 19th century, when it became industrially-based. After the war the artisan district which had survived allied bombing was largely torn down to make way for modern development, however many of the buildings have been restored. The Lindenbrauerei once produced Lindenbier, and has started reproducing limited quantities for a few years now. The brewery is also home to the town library and night school (volkshochschule). It is also the centre for international light art (Zentrum fuer Internationale Lichtkunst).

Culture

Unna holds the largest Italian festival north of Italy every two years. The old Linden brewery (in the meantime a cultural center) is another attraction of the town.

  1. ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2023 – Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 9. Mai 2011" (in German). Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. Retrieved 2024-06-20.