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Simplified descent[edit]


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Category:Japan history templates Category:Family tree templates


Owari-Tokugawa family[edit]

adoption
(1543–1616)
Ieyasu
(1601–1650)
Yoshinao(1)		(1602–1671)
Yorinobu		(1603–1661)
Yorifusa
(1625–1700)
Mitsutomo(2)		(1627–1705)
Mitsusada		(1622–1695)
Matsudaira
Yorishige
(1652–1699)
Tsunanari(3)		(1678–1728)
Matsudaira Tomoaki [ja]		(1684–1751)
Yoshimune		(1661–1687)
Matsudaira
Yoritoshi [ja]
(1689–1713)
Yoshimichi(4)		(1692–1731)
Tsugutomo(6)		(1696–1764)
Muneharu(7)		(1705–1761)
Munekatsu(8)		(1721–1765)
Munetada		(1680–1735)
Matsudaira
Yoritoyo [ja]
(1700–1728)
Kujō Yukinori		(1706–1757)
Senhime [ja]		(1711–1713)
Gorōta(5)		(1733–1800)
Munechika(9)		(1751–1827)
Harusada [ja]		(1705–1730)
Munetaka
(1727–1754)
Nijō Munemoto		(1773–1841)
Ienari		(1776–1793)
Harukuni [ja]		(1779–1848)
Narimasa		(1728–1766)
Munemoto
(1754–1826)
Nijō Harutaka		(1793–1850)
Naritomo(10)		(1751–1805)
Harumori [ja]
(1819–1839)
Nariharu(11)		(1773–1816)
Harutoshi		(1776–1832)
Matsudaira
Yoshinari [ja]
(1804–1826)
Nijō Suiko		(1798–1864)
Nabeshima Naotomo		(1810–1845)
Naritaka(12)		(1798–1842)
Matsudaira Yorihiro		(1800–1862)
Matsudaira
Yoshitatsu [ja]
(1836–1849)
Yoshitsugu(13)
(1826–1891)
Nabeshima Naotada		(1815–1871)
Nabeshima Naomasa		(1830–1886)
Tatsuko		(1828–1890)
Matsudaira Yoshinaga		(1834–1903)
Matsudaira Yoritoshi		(1824–1883)
Yoshikatsu
(14)(17)
(1857–1922)
Nabeshima Teruko		(1858-1910)
Nabeshima Naotō [ja]		(1863–1908)
Yoshiakira [ja](18)		(1869–1924)
Yoshiko		(1831–1884)
Mochinaga
(15)
(1887-1951)
Hotta Masatsune [ja]		(1886-1976)
Yoshichika [ja](19)		(1892-1980)
Yoneko		(1858–1875)
Yoshinori
(16)
(1911–1992)
Yoshitomo [ja]
(20)
(1933-2005)
Yoshinobu [ja]
(21)		(b. 1936)
Michiko
(b. 1961)
Yoshitaka [ja]
(22)

[2]

Kishu-Tokugawa[edit]

Simplified family tree[edit]

  • Tokugawa Ieyasu, 1st Tokugawa Shōgun (1543-1616; r. 1603-1605)
    • I. Yorinobu, 1st Lord of Kishū (cr. 1619) (1602-1671; r. 1619-1667)
      • II. Mitsutada, 2nd Lord of Kishū (1627-1705; r. 1667-1698)
        • III. Tsunanori, 3rd Lord of Kishū (1665-1705; r. 1698-1705)
        • IV. Yorimoto, 4th Lord of Kishū (1680-1705; r. 1705)
        • V. Tokugawa Yoshimune, 5th Lord of Kishū, 8th Tokugawa Shōgun (1684-1751; Lord of Kishū: 1705-1716; Shōgun: 1716-1745)
          • Munetada, 1st head of the Hitotsubashi-Tokugawa line (1721-1765)
            • Harusada, 2nd head of the Hitotsubashi-Tokugawa line (1751-1827)
              • Tokugawa Ienari, 11th Tokugawa Shōgun (1773-1841; r. 1786-1841)
                • Tokugawa Ieyoshi, 12th Tokugawa Shogun
                • XI. Nariyuki, 11th Lord of Kishū (1801-1846; r. 1824-1846)
                  • XIII. Yoshitomi, 13th Lord of Kishū, 14th Tokugawa Shōgun (as Tokugawa Iemochi) (1846-1866; Lord: 1849-1858; Shōgun: 1858-1866)
                • XII. Narikatsu, 12th Lord of Kishū (1820-1849; r. 1846-1849)
              • Narimasa, 4th head of the Tayasu-Tokugawa line (1779-1848)
                • Yoshiyori, 8th head of the Tayasu-Tokugawa line (1828-1876)
                  • Yorimichi, 15th family head, 2nd Marquess (1872-1925; 15th family head: 1906-1925; 2nd Marquess: 1906-1925)
                    • Yorisada, 16th family head, 3rd Marquess (1892-1954; 16th family head: 1925-1954; 3rd Marquess: 1925-1947)
                      • Yoriaki, 17th family head (1917-1958; 17th family head: 1954-1958)
                    • Takako (b. 1926); m. Tokugawa (Aoyama) Tsuyoshi, 18th family head (b. 1924; 18th family head: 1958-1965)
                      • Noriko, 19th family head (b. 1956; 19th family head: 1965-present)
      • Matsudaira Yorizumi, 1st Lord of Saijō (1641-1711)
        • VI. Munenao, 6th Lord of Kishū (1682-1757; r. 1716-1757)
          • VII. Munemasa, 7th Lord of Kishū (1720-1765; r. 1757-1765)
            • VIII. Shigenori, 8th Lord of Kishū (1746-1829; r. 1765-1775)
            • Matsudaira Yorikata, 6th Lord of Saijō (1755-1806)
              • Matsudaira Yoriyuki, 8th Lord of Saijō (1785-1848)
                • Matsudaira Yorisatō, 9th Lord of Saijō (1809-1865)
                  • XIV. Mochitsugu, 14th Lord of Kishū and family head, 1st Marquess (1844-1906; Lord: 1858-1869; Governor: 1869-1871; Marquess: 1884)
              • X. Harutomi, 10th Lord of Kishū (1771-1853; r. 1789-1824)
          • IX. Harusada, 9th Lord of Kishū (1728-1789; r. 1775-1789)

[3]


Simplified family tree (Mito-Tokugawa)[edit]

  • Tokugawa Ieyasu, 1st Tokugawa Shōgun (1543–1616; r. 1603–1605)
    • I.Yorifusa, 1st Lord of Mito (cr. 1609) (1603–1661; r. 1609–1661)
      • II. Mitsukuni, 2nd Lord of Mito (1628–1701; r. 1661–1690)
      • Matsudaira Yorishige, 1st Lord of Takamatsu (1622–1695)
        • III. Tsunaeda, 3rd Lord of Mito (1656–1718; r. 1690–1718)
        • Matsudaira Yoritoshi (1661–1687)
          • Matsudaira Yoritoyo, 3rd Lord of Takamatsu (1680–1735)
            • IV. Munetaka, 4th Lord of Mito (1705–1730; r. 1718–1730)
              • V. Munemoto, 5th Lord of Mito (1728–1766; r. 1730–1766)
                • VI. Harumori, 6th Lord of Mito (1751–1805; r. 1766–1805)
                  • VII. Harutoshi, 7th Lord of Mito (1773–1816; r. 1805–1816)
                    • VIII. Narinobu, 8th Lord of Mito (1797–1829; r. 1816–1829)
                    • IX. Nariaki, 9th Lord of Mito (1800–1860; r. 1829–1844)
                      • XI. Akitake, 11th Lord of Mito and family head, 1st Viscount (1853–1910; r. 1868–1869; Governor of Mito: 1869–1871; 11th family head: 1868–1883; Viscount: 1892). He had issue and descendants.
                      • X. Yoshiatsu, 10th Lord of Mito (1832–1868; r. 1844–1868)
                        • Atsuyoshi, 12th family head, 1st Marquess (1855–1898; 12th family head: 1883–1898; Marquess: 1884)
                          • Kuniyuki, 13th family head, 1st Prince (1886–1969; 13th family head: 1898–1969; 2nd Marquess: 1898–1929; Prince: 1929–1947)
                            • Kuninari, 14th family head (1912–1986; 14th family head: 1969–1986)
                              • Narimasa, 15th family head (b. 1958; 15th family head: 1986–present)
                                • Narinori (b. 1990)

[4]


Crest[edit]

The Tokugawa's clan crest, known in Japanese as a "mon", the "triple hollyhock" (although commonly, but mistakenly identified as "hollyhock", the "aoi" actually belongs to the birthwort family and translates as "wild ginger"—Asarum), has been a readily recognized icon in Japan, symbolizing in equal parts the Tokugawa clan and the last shogunate.

The crest derives from a mythical clan, the Kamo clan, which legendarily descended from Yatagarasu.[5] Matsudaira village was located in Higashikamo District, Aichi Prefecture. Although Emperor Go-Yōzei offered a new crest, Ieyasu continued to use the crest, which was not related to Minamoto clan.[6]

In jidaigeki, the crest is often shown to locate the story in the Edo period. And in works set in during the Meiji Restoration movement, the crest is used to show the bearer's allegiance to the shogunate—as opposed to the royalists, whose cause is symbolized by the Imperial throne's chrysanthemum crest. Compare with the red and white rose iconography of English Wars of the Roses, as imagined by Walter Scott earlier in the 19th century, in Anne of Geierstein (1829).

  1. ^ 徳川（德川）氏（将軍家）. Reichsarchiv (in Japanese). Retrieved 19 April 2014.
  2. ^ "徳川（德川）氏（御三家・尾張徳川家）". Archived from the original on 7 July 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ^ Genealogy (jp)
  4. ^ Genealogy (jp)
  5. ^ 賀茂別雷神社 (in Japanese). Kyoto sightseeing taxi. Archived from the original on 2009-01-12. Retrieved 2008-12-30.
  6. ^ (in Japanese) Ryu Miura. 戦国武将・闇に消されたミステリー. Google Books. via PHP Kenkyusho. 2005. 283.
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