Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4/Mathematics

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Vital articles is a list of subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. It serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of eleven Level 4 sub-lists of ten thousand articles and is currently under construction.

Articles in the Vital list have their assessments labelled as:

  • Featured articles
  • Former featured articles
  • A-class articles
  • Good articles
  • Delisted good articles
  • Failed good article nominees
  • B-class articles
  • C-class articles
  • Start-class articles
  • Stub-class articles
  • List-class articles
  • Unassessed articles

The progress bar is auto-updated via category count, and the symbols and article counts are updated daily by User:cewbot. Please read the FAQ before modifying the article list.

This list is tailored to the English-language Wikipedia. There is also a list of ten thousand articles considered vital to Wikipedias of all languages.

For more information on this list and the process for adding articles, please see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page.

Mathematics (299 articles)

See also: People: Mathematicians

Basics (59 articles)

  1. Mathematics (Level 1)
    1. Mathematician
  2. Arithmetic (Level 2)
    1. Addition (Level 3)
    2. Subtraction (Level 3)
    3. Multiplication (Level 3)
    4. Division (Level 3)
      1. Euclidean algorithm
    5. Fraction (Level 3)
      1. Percentage
    6. Modular arithmetic
  3. Number (Level 2)
    1. Integer (Level 3)
      1. Natural number (Level 3)
      2. Parity
    2. Real number (Level 3)
      1. Rational number
      2. Irrational number
      3. Negative number
    3. Complex number (Level 3)
      1. Imaginary number
  4. Positional notation
    1. Numerical digit
    2. Decimal
    3. Arabic numerals
    4. Roman numerals
    5. Binary number
  5. Scientific notation
  6. Order of operations
  7. Function (Level 3)
    1. Exponentiation (Level 3)
    2. Logarithm (Level 3)
    3. nth root (Level 3)
      1. Square root
    4. Exponential function
    5. Inverse function
    6. Implicit function
    7. Function composition
    8. Graph of a function
    9. Parametric equation
  8. Equation (Level 3)
    1. Series (Level 3)
    2. Equation solving
    3. Polynomial
  9. Variable (Level 3)
  10. Constant
    1. π (Level 3)
    2. e (Level 3)
    3. 0 (Level 3)
    4. 1
    5. −1
    6. i
    7. Golden ratio
  11. Formula
  12. Theorem
  13. Conjecture
  14. Factorial
    1. Gamma function
  15. Hilbert's problems

Geometry (57 articles)

  1. Geometry (Level 2)
  2. Coordinate system
    1. Cartesian coordinate system
    2. Polar coordinate system
  3. Dimension (Level 3)
  4. Point
  5. Line (Level 3)
  6. Two-dimensional space
    1. Plane (Level 3)
    2. Angle (Level 3)
      1. Right angle
    3. Area (Level 3)
    4. Shape (Level 3)
    5. Polygon (Level 3)
      1. Triangle (Level 3)
      2. Quadrilateral
        1. Square
    6. Conic section (Level 3)
      1. Circle (Level 3)
      2. Ellipse
      3. Parabola
      4. Hyperbola
  7. Three-dimensional space
    1. Volume (Level 3)
    2. Sphere (Level 3)
    3. Polyhedron (Level 3)
      1. Cube
  8. Trigonometry (Level 3)
    1. Trigonometric functions
    2. Hyperbolic functions
  9. Topology (Level 3)
    1. General topology
    2. Topological space
    3. Compact space
    4. Manifold
    5. Open set
    6. Homology
    7. Homotopy
    8. Euler characteristic
    9. Knot theory
    10. Poincaré conjecture
  10. Length
  11. Distance
    1. Metric space
  12. Symmetry
    1. Symmetry in mathematics
  13. Analytic geometry
  14. Differential geometry
    1. Riemannian geometry
  15. Euclidean geometry
    1. Euclidean space
    2. Convex set
    3. Pythagorean theorem
  16. Non-Euclidean geometry
  17. Fractal
  18. Tensor
  19. Tessellation

Algebra (40 articles)

  1. Algebra (Level 3)
    1. Elementary algebra
  2. Linear algebra (Level 3)
    1. Linear equation
    2. Gaussian elimination
    3. Matrix
      1. Determinant
      2. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
    4. Vector space
      1. Euclidean vector
        1. Cross product
        2. Dot product
  3. Algebraic geometry
    1. Algebraic variety
  4. Boolean algebra
  5. Inequality
  6. Quadratic equation
  7. Abstract algebra
    1. Algebraic topology
      1. Sheaf
    2. Associative property
    3. Commutative algebra
    4. Commutative property
    5. Distributive property
    6. Field (mathematics)
    7. Fundamental theorem of algebra
    8. Galois theory
    9. Group
      1. Abelian group
      2. Classification of finite simple groups
      3. Fundamental group
      4. Group representation
      5. Group theory
    10. Homological algebra
    11. Isomorphism
    12. Module
    13. Representation theory
    14. Ring theory
      1. Commutative ring
      2. Ring

Statistics and probability (40 articles)

  1. Statistics (Level 2)
    1. Bayesian inference
    2. Correlation and dependence
      1. Regression
        1. Least squares
    3. Data visualization
    4. Design of experiments
      1. Randomized controlled trial
    5. Mean
    6. Median
    7. Meta-analysis
    8. Mode
    9. Observational study
    10. Sample mean and covariance
    11. Standard deviation
    12. Standard error
    13. Statistical hypothesis testing
      1. p-value
      2. Chi-squared test
      3. Student's t-test
    14. Survey methodology
      1. Statistical population
      2. Sampling
  2. Probability (Level 3)
    1. Probability theory
    2. Bayes' theorem
    3. Central limit theorem
    4. Expected value
    5. Law of large numbers
    6. Markov chain
    7. Probability density function
    8. Probability distribution
      1. Binomial distribution
      2. Exponential distribution
      3. Normal distribution
      4. Poisson distribution
      5. Discrete uniform distribution
    9. Random variable
    10. Stochastic process
    11. Variance

Discrete mathematics (38 articles)

For topics in applied computer science, see Technology: Computing and information technology

  1. Discrete mathematics
  2. Mathematical logic
    1. Mathematical proof (Level 3)
    2. Axiom
    3. Computability theory
      1. Computable function
    4. Gödel's incompleteness theorems
    5. Mathematical induction
    6. Propositional calculus
  3. Combinatorics (Level 3)
    1. Combination
    2. Permutation
  4. Theoretical computer science
    1. Algorithm (Level 3)
    2. Abstract machine
      1. Numerical integration
    3. Coding theory
      1. Data compression
      2. Error detection and correction
    4. Computational complexity theory
      1. P versus NP problem
    5. Data structure
    6. Formal language
    7. Theory of computation
  5. Set theory
    1. Set (Level 3)
      1. Empty set
      2. Subset
    2. Axiom of choice
    3. Cantor's theorem
    4. Equivalence relation
    5. Intersection (set theory)
    6. Naive set theory
      1. Russell's paradox
    7. Union (set theory)
    8. Venn diagram
  6. Graph theory
    1. Graph (discrete mathematics)

Calculus and analysis (40 articles)

  1. Calculus (Level 3)
    1. Limit (Level 3)
      1. Infinity (Level 3)
      2. Limit of a function
      3. Limit of a sequence
      4. Sequence
        1. Fibonacci number
    2. Fundamental theorem of calculus
    3. Continuous function
    4. Differential calculus
      1. Derivative
      2. Differential equation
      3. Ordinary differential equation
    5. Integral
      1. Laplace transform
    6. Multivariable calculus
      1. Multiple integral
      2. Partial derivative
        1. Laplace's equation
        2. Partial differential equation
      3. Vector calculus
        1. Del
    7. Taylor series
  2. Mathematical analysis (Level 3)
    1. Approximation theory
    2. Numerical analysis
    3. Complex analysis
      1. Cauchy's integral formula
      2. Euler's formula
      3. Euler's identity
      4. Holomorphic function
      5. Riemann surface
    4. Functional analysis
      1. Hilbert space
    5. Harmonic analysis
      1. Fourier analysis
      2. Fourier series
      3. Fourier transform
    6. Real analysis
    7. Calculus of variations

Other (25 articles)

  1. Number theory (Level 3)
    1. Prime number (Level 3)
      1. Prime number theorem
      2. Euclid's theorem
    2. Fundamental theorem of arithmetic
    3. Algebraic number theory
      1. Algebraic number field
      2. Class field theory
    4. Analytic number theory
      1. Riemann hypothesis
    5. Diophantine equation
      1. Fermat's Last Theorem
  2. Applied mathematics
    1. Mathematical optimization
      1. Linear programming
      2. Nonlinear programming
      3. Operations research
    2. Game theory
    3. Information theory
  3. Dynamical systems theory
    1. Dynamical system
    2. Control theory
    3. Chaos theory
  4. Category theory
  5. Pure mathematics


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