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Zehneria alba

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Zehneria alba
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Genus: Zehneria
Species:
Z. alba
Binomial name
Zehneria alba
Synonyms
  • Melothria mucronata Cogn.
  • Zehneria mucronata Blume

Zehneria alba is a species of flowering plant in the cucumber and gourd family Cucurbitaceae. It is endemic to Christmas Island, an Australian territory in the north-eastern Indian Ocean. The specific epithet is from the Latin albus (white), referring to the colour of the flowers.

Description

Zehneria alba is a dioecious vine with stems growing to 3 m in length. The leaves are broadly ovate, cordate at the base, unlobed to shallowly 3-lobed, dentate, acute to acuminate, and 50–80 mm long. The flowers are small and white; the male inflorescence is paniculate or racemose, 30–150 mm long, with a 10–130 mm long peduncle; the female flowers are solitary or clustered. The fruit is ellipsoidal, 20–30 mm long, with seeds about 4 mm long.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Found only on Christmas Island, the vine grows there both within the rainforest and along its shrubbed edges.[2]

Taxonomy

The vine is sometimes considered to be conspecific with Zehneria mucronata Blume.[2]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Ridley (1906).
  2. ^ a b c Flora of Australia Online.

Sources

  • Ridley, H.N. (1906). Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. 45: 195. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  • "Zehneria alba". Flora of Australia Online. Australian Biological Resources Study. 1993. Retrieved 2010-11-20.