Army ranks and insignia of Myanmar
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The following is a list of military appointments and ranks of the Myanmar Army. As a former British colonial territory, its ranks follow those of the British Army.
Military appointments
The military appointments of the Myanmar Army, arranged according to seniority, is as follows:
- Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services
- Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services
- Chief of General Staff (Army/Navy/Airforce)
- Commander-in-Chief (Army)
- Adjutant General
- Quartermaster General
- Chiefs Bureau of Special Operation
- Chief of Air Defense Forces
- Chief of Defense Industries
- Judge Advocate General
- Military Appointments General
- Chief of Armed Forces Training
- Defense Services Inspector General
- Defense Services Auditor General
- Chief of Military Affairs Security
- Chief of Staff (Army)
- Director of Defense Services Procurement
- Director of Signals
- Director of Ordnance
- Director of Military Engineering
- Director of Artillery
- Director of Armour
- Director of Missile
- Director of People Relation and Psychological Welfare
- Directorate of Peoples Militia and Frontier Forces
- Director of Resettlement
- Tatmadaw Provost Marshal
- Director of Medical Services
- Commanders of Regional Military Commands
- Vice Adjutant General
- Vice Quartermaster General
- Commanders of Light Infantry Divisions
- Commanders of Military Operation Commands
- Commanders of Regional Operation Commands
- Commanders of Artillery Operation Commands
- Commanders of Armoured Operation Commands
- Tactical Operation Commands
- Chief Commanding Officer of the Universities Training
- Commanding Officer
- Second in Command (2 I.C)
- Intelligence Officer
- Adjutant
- Quarter Master
- Medical Assistance warrant officer
- Unit Account
- Head Clerk
- Regimental Quarter Master Sergeant
- Apprentice
- General Staff Officer (G 1)
- Adjutant Staff Officer (A 1)
- Quartermaster Staff Officer (Q 1)
- Assistant Judge Advocate General (Judge 1)
Rank
The various rank of the Myanmar Army are listed below in descending order:[citation needed]
Commissioned officers
The Tatmadaw has two unique general officer ranks: Senior General, held by the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services and Vice Senior General, the second highest, held by the Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services and the Commander-in-Chief, Myanmar Army. The latter is the highest rank for all the other service branches. Officer rank insignia of the Myanmar Army are now on light green shoulder boards with the rank insignia.
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Myanmar Army |
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ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး Builʻkhyupʻmhūʺkrīʺ |
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး Dutiya builʻkhyupʻmhūʺkrīʺ |
ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး Builʻkhyupʻkrīʺ |
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး Dutiya builʻkhyupʻkrīʺ |
ဗိုလ်ချုပ် Builʻkhyupʻ |
ဗိုလ်မှူးချုပ် Builʻmhūʺkhyupʻ |
ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး Builʻmhūʺkrīʺ |
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး Dutiya builʻmhūʺkrīʺ |
ဗိုလ်မှူး Builʻmhūʺ |
ဗိုလ်ကြီး Builʻkrīʺ |
ဗိုလ် Builʻ |
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ် Dutiyabuilʻ | |||||||||||||
Abbreviation | ဗခမက | ဒုဗခမက | ဗခက | ဒုဗခက | ဗခ | ဗမခ | ဗမက | ဒုဗမက | ဗမ | ဗက | ဗ | ဒုဗ |
Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs)
Non-Commissioned Officers are refer to as Saya (ဆရာ, lit. "teacher") by both enlisted men and officers. For example, Warrant Officers, Regimental Sergeant Majors and Company Sergeant Major are referred to as Bo Lay (ဗိုလ်လေး, lit. "sub-captain"), Sergeant are referred to as Saya and Corporal/Lance Corporal as Saya Lay (ဆရာလေး, lit. "little teacher"). These unofficial rank are in used throughout the daily life of all branches of Myanmar Armed Forces. Non-Commissioned Officers (NCO) within Myanmar Armed Forces are usually seasoned veteran soldiers with wide-ranging experience of the battlefield, thus both officers and enlisted men refer to them as "teacher" out of respect as well as affection.[citation needed] Just like in the Commonwealth of Nations, as the Tatmadaw is modelled on the British practice, all privates do not wear rank insignia at all.
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Myanmar Army |
No insignia | No insignia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
အရာခံဗိုလ် ’araākhaṃ bauilaʻ |
ဒုတိယအရာခံဗိုလ် dautaiya ’araākhaṃ bauilaʻ |
တပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး tapaʻ khavai tapaʻ karpaʻ karīʺ |
တပ်ကြပ်ကြီး tapaʻ karpaʻ karīʺ |
တပ်ကြပ် tapaʻ karpaʻ |
ဒုတိယတပ်ကြပ် dautaiya tapaʻ karpaʻ |
တပ်သား tapaʻ saāʺ |
တပ်သားသစ် tapaʻ saāʺ sacaʻ |