Conservative Movement (Georgia)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Conservative Movement/Alt Info
კონსერვატიული მოძრაობა/ალტ ინფო
ChairmanGiorgi Kardava
General SecretaryShota Martynenko
FounderZurab Makharadze
Giorgi Kardava
Irakli Martynenko
Shota Martynenko
Konstantine Morgoshia
Founded20 November 2021 (2021-11-20)
Registered7 December 2021 (2021-12-07)
Banned11 April 2024 (2024-04-11)[1]
IdeologyNational conservatism
Christian democracy
Hard Euroscepticism
Pro-Russian
Political positionRight-wing[2]
Affiliated TV companyAlt-Info
Colours  Maroon
Parliament
0 / 150
Website
conservativemovement.ge

Conservative Movement/Alt-Info (Georgian: კონსერვატიული მოძრაობა/ალტ-ინფო, romanized: k'onservat'iuli modzraoba/alt'-inpo) is a political party in Georgia. It was founded in 2021 and is closely aligned with the Alt-Info television channel.[3]

History[edit]

Members of Alt-Info founded a political party in late 2021. The party was named Conservative Movement and was registered by the National Public Registry Agency on December 7. The founding congress was held on November 20, 2021.[3] On April 11, 2022, the name of the party was changed to Conservative Movement/Alt Info.[4]

On July 2, 2022, the party organized the demonstration against the pride parade and European integration in response to a pro-EU demonstration in Tbilisi asking the European Council to grant Georgia the status of a candidate for accession.[5]

In September 2023, the party founded the "Anti-Maidan movement" in Georgia to counter an alleged plan of Western-funded groups and Ukraine-based Georgian politicians to stage a coup in Georgia.[6]

On April 11, 2024, the Georgian Public Registry revoked the registration of the Conservative Movement as a valid and legal political party.[1] The decision came after the anti-corruption bureau investigated the Conservative Movement and discovered several irregularities in the party's operation.[1]

Leadership[edit]

The party is led by the chair. The current chairman is Giorgi Kardava.

Party chairs[edit]

  • Zurab Makharadze (2021–2022)
  • Giorgi Kardava (2022–present)

Political positions[edit]

During its founding congress, the members of the Conservative Movement declared as its main goals to build an alternative party to both the governing Georgian Dream and opposition United National Movement, two largest and most influential forces in the Georgian politics, establish christian democracy instead of liberal democracy in Georgia, and pursue closer relations with Russia.[3]

The party views Georgia's socio-economic problems as relating to Georgia's strained relationship with the Russian Federation. The party maintains that the only realistic plan for Georgia to restore control over its Russian-backed breakaway regions, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, is to normalize the relations with the Russian Federation. The party claims that Georgia would benefit from being an ally of Russia and joining the Eurasian Economic Union. In contrast, joining the European Union and NATO are unfeasible objectives because of unwillingness of NATO and EU to confront Russia because of Georgia, illustrated by their passiveness during the 2008 Russo-Georgian War. Moreover, according to the party, the spread of Western liberal values in Georgia is a threat to Georgian identity and nationhood. On the other hand, the Orthodox Christian Russia is a natural ally of Georgia in preservation of its Orthodox Christian identity and countering Western globalist, pervasive and liberal values.[7][non-primary source needed]

Alt-Info has been distinguished from similar movements by its readiness to use violence in order to achieve political goals. Its leader Zura Makharadze stated that "I can and plan to defend my values, including with force [...] I am ready to act with force against this [pride parade]". According to the movement, it is justified to use violence to combat "decadent liberalism" which threatens Georgian nation.[8]

The party claims that liberalism and democracy are contradictory and opposes liberal democracy. According to the party, Georgian democracy should be based on Orthodox Christianity which was historically pillar of the identity of Georgian people. "This involves the Christian democracy, a democracy scopes of which will be based on fundamental basis of Christian morality", according to the party.[9]

The party's economic policy is protectionist. It supports the nationalization of natural resources and the protection of local production.[7][non-primary source needed]

It has been seen as paralleling a rise of alt-right in the Western countries due its use of similar rhetoric.[10]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Georgia's Public Registry revokes registration of controversial Conservative Movement". Front News Georgia. 8 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  2. ^ "Right-wing media outlet Alt-Info officially registered as political party". Agenda.ge. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Alt-Info group to establish political party". 1tv.ge. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
  4. ^ "რატომ აღარ არის ზურაბ მახარაძე "ალტ–ინფოს" პარტიის თავმჯდომარე? – კოკა მორგოშია" (in Georgian). Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  5. ^ "Mass demos against NATO, EU, propaganda and Globohomo". 2 July 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-11-13.
  6. ^ "მივიღეთ გადაწყვეტილება და ვაყალიბებთ მოძრაობა "ანტი-მაიდანს" – "ალტ-ინფო"-ს ლიდერების განცხადება" (in Georgian). 23 September 2023. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  7. ^ a b "პარტია "კონსერვატიული მოძრაობის" იდეოლოგიური და პოლიტიკური გეგმები" (in Georgian). Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  8. ^ "Face of Georgian pro-Russian group Alt Info dropped as party leader". 25 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  9. ^ "Russian Influence in Georgia: December 2022". 27 December 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  10. ^ Kincha, Shota (21 February 2021). "Georgia's Trump-loving alt-right begin broadcasting on TV". OC Media. Retrieved 25 December 2023.