Gisela Stuart
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| Gisela Stuart MP | |
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| Gisela Stuart at the House of Commons, London, 30 October 2008. Stuart chaired a Henry Jackson Society event where Michael Chertoff gave a speech. | |
| Member of Parliament for Birmingham Edgbaston |
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| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 1 May 1997 |
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| Preceded by | Jill Knight |
| Majority | 1,274 (3.1%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 26 November 1955 Velden, Bavaria, West Germany |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse(s) | Robert Scott Stuart 1980-2000 (divorced) |
| Children | 2 sons |
| Alma mater | London School of Economics |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
Gisela Gschaider Stuart (born 26 November 1955) is a German-born, British Labour Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Edgbaston since 1997.
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[edit] Early life
Stuart, who was born as Gisela Gschaider in Velden, Bavaria, West Germany, was raised in her parents' Roman Catholic faith[citation needed]. She attended the Realschule Vilsbiburg on Amselstraße in Vilsbiburg. She moved to Britain in 1974, to improve her English and relocated to the Midlands. She graduated from the London School of Economics with an LLB in 1993, having studied through the University of London External System. She also studied Business Studies at Manchester Polytechnic. From 1992-7, she was a law lecturer at Worcester College of Technology and researched pensions law at the University of Birmingham.
In 1994 Stuart contested the Worcester and South Warwickshire seat at the European Elections.[1]
[edit] Parliamentary career
Stuart was selected to stand for election for Labour through an all-women shortlist.[2] This method of selection was subsequently declared illegal in January 1996 as it breached sex discrimination laws,[3] Despite the ruling, she remained in place as the candidate for the 1997 general election. She won the Birmingham Edgbaston seat, which h ad been held by the Conservative Party for over 70 years. Her victory in the Labour general election landslide of 1 May 1997 was the first televised seat to change hands on election night (Crosby was actually the first but it was not covered on TV).[citation needed]
Stuart was a junior health minister until 2001. In that election year, she once accompanied Tony Blair on a televised visit to a Birmingham hospital, where Blair was confronted by Sharron Storer, a Birmingham resident whose partner was a cancer patient at the hospital. Storer related how the cancer unit could not find a bed for her partner, and demanded in front of the cameras that the government improve health services; some commentators speculated that Blair's embarrassment at this incident during the 2001 election campaign led to Stuart being sacked from the government.[4]
She sat on the European Convention's 13-strong presidium or steering group, but after the draft constitution was published, she stated that it had been drawn up by a "self-selected group of the European political elite" determined to deepen European integration. She was a member of the UK Parliament's Foreign Affairs Select Committee from 2001–2010 and now serves on the Defence Select Committee
She successfully held Birmingham Edgbaston for Labour at the 2005 General Election but her majority was exactly halved in both percentage and numerical terms. She retained the seat at the 2010 general election.[5]
She is a signatory of the Henry Jackson Society principles, which promote the spread of liberal democracy across the world and the maintenance of a strong military with global expeditionary reach.[6]
She is editor of the weekly political magazine The House Magazine.[7]
[edit] Support for George W. Bush's re-election
In October 2004, she became the only Labour MP who openly supported the re-election of George W. Bush in that year's US presidential election, arguing "you know where you stand with George and, in today's world, that's much better than rudderless leaders who drift with the prevailing wind." She wrote that a victory for Democratic Party challenger, John Kerry, would prompt "victory celebrations among those who want to destroy liberal democracies. More terrorists and suicide bombers would step forward to become martyrs in their quest to destroy the West."[8]
[edit] Personal life
She married Robert Scott Stuart in 1980. They divorced in 2000 and have two sons.[9]
[edit] Voting record
How Stuart voted on key issues since 2001:[10]
- Has never voted on a transparent Parliament
- Voted for introducing a smoking ban
- Voted for introducing ID cards
- Voted for introducing foundation hospitals
- Voted for introducing student top-up fees
- Voted for Labour's anti-terrorism laws
- Voted for the Iraq war
- Voted against investigating the Iraq war
- Voted for replacing Trident
- Voted for the hunting ban
- Voted for equal gay rights
[edit] Intention to run for mayor
In October 2011, Gisela Stuart voiced her ambition to run to be Birmingham's first directly elected mayor. Although the post is subject to confirmation through a referendum (which will be held in 2012), Ms Stuart has said that she would be very keen to hold the post.
[edit] References
- ^ "European Institute". Europeaninstitute.bg. 2007-08-28. http://www.europeaninstitute.bg/page.php?category=117&id=228&page=2. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "Seats with Labour candidates from all-female shortlists". London: The Independent. 9 January 1996. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/seats-with-labour-candidates-from-allfemale-shortlists-1323052.html. Retrieved 2009-06-13.
- ^ Rentoul, John; Stephen Ward; Donald MacIntyre (9 January 1996). "Labour blow as all-women lists outlawed". The Independent (London). http://www.independent.co.uk/news/labour-blow-as-allwomen-lists-outlawed-1323046.html. Retrieved 10 July 2009.
- ^ Mp, Labour (2002-10-21). "UK | Politics | Gisela Stuart". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2053408.stm. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "Birmingham City Council: General Election 2010". GB-BIR: Birmingham.gov.uk. 2010-05-06. http://www.birmingham.gov.uk/general-election-2010. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "Signatories to the Statement of Principles". The Henry Jackson Society. 2011-11-28. http://www.henryjacksonsociety.org/signatories.asp?pageid=36. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "MP's pounds 63,000 profit home; New expenses controversy hits Brum MP Gisela: EXCLUSIVE. - Free Online Library". Thefreelibrary.com. http://www.thefreelibrary.com/MP%27s+pounds+63,000+profit+home%3B+New+expenses+controversy+hits+Brum+MP...-a0215264008. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ Hennessy, Patrick (2004-10-31). "Anti-Kerry remarks by Labour MP put Blair on the spot". London: Telegraph.co.uk. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/1475512/Anti-Kerry-remarks-by-Labour-MP-put-Blair-on-the-spot.html. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "VOTE 2001 | CANDIDATES". BBC News. 1997-05-01. http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/vote2001/candidates/candidates/0/05305.stm. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
- ^ "They Work For You". They Work For You. http://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/gisela_stuart/birmingham%2C_edgbaston. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
[edit] External links
- Gisela Stuart official site
- Gisela Stuart on Twitter Official Twitter Feed
- Guardian Unlimited Politics - Ask Aristotle: Gisela Stuart MP
- TheyWorkForYou.com - Gisela Stuart MP
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Gisela Stuart
- Interview in Der Spiegel, 2005
- Ask the health minister
- BBC Politics
- Campaign for Harborne Baths
- Henry Jackson Society
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Jill Knight |
Member of Parliament for Birmingham Edgbaston 1997–present |
Incumbent |
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- 1955 births
- Living people
- People from Landshut (district)
- Labour Party (UK) MPs
- UK MPs 1997–2001
- UK MPs 2001–2005
- UK MPs 2005–2010
- Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for English constituencies
- Alumni of Manchester Metropolitan University
- British female MPs
- Alumni of the University of London External System
- German women in politics
- German emigrants to the United Kingdom
- UK MPs 2010–