IC 1101

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IC 1101
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Serpens
Right ascension 15h 10m 56.1s[1]
Declination +05° 44′ 41″[1]
Redshift 23370 ± 30 km/s[1]
Distance 1.07 Gly
Type S0[1]
Number of stars 100 trillion (1014)
Apparent dimensions (V) 1'.2 × 0'.6[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.7[1]
Other designations
UGC 9752,[1] PGC 54167[1]
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies

IC 1101 is a supergiant lenticular galaxy at the center of the Abell 2029 galaxy cluster. It is 1.07 billion light years away in the constellation of Serpens and is classified as a cD class of galaxy.

[edit] Size

The galaxy has a diameter of approximately 6 million light years, which makes it currently (as of 2012) the largest known galaxy in terms of breadth.[2] It is the central galaxy of a massive cluster containing a mass (mostly dark matter) of roughly 100 trillion stars.[3][4] Being more than 50 times the size of the Milky Way and 2000 times as massive, if it were in place of our galaxy, it would swallow up the Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud, Andromeda Galaxy, and Triangulum Galaxy. IC 1101 owes its size to many collisions of much smaller galaxies about the size of the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies.

The Abell 2029 galaxy cluster in visible light (right) and IC 1101 in X-ray (left).

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for IC 1101. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. Retrieved 2006-11-11. 
  2. ^ http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0004-637X/616/1/178/60597.text.html
  3. ^ http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0209/0209205v2.pdf
  4. ^ Uson, Juan M.; Boughn, Stephen P.; Kuhn, Jeffrey R. (October 1990). "The central galaxy in Abell 2029 - an old supergiant". Science 250 (4980): 539–540. Bibcode 1990Sci...250..539U. doi:10.1126/science.250.4980.539. 

[edit] External links

Coordinates: Sky map 15h 10m 56.1s, +05° 44′ 41″

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