Igor Netto
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Igor Aleksandrovich Netto | |||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 9 January 1930 | |||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | |||||||||||||||||||
Date of death | 30 March 1999 | (aged 69)|||||||||||||||||||
Place of death | Moscow, Russia | |||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) | |||||||||||||||||||
Position(s) | Midfielder | |||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | ||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||||||||||
1949–1966 | FC Spartak Moscow | 368 | (36) | |||||||||||||||||
International career | ||||||||||||||||||||
1952–1965 | Soviet Union | 54 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||
Managerial career | ||||||||||||||||||||
1967 | AC Omonia | |||||||||||||||||||
1968 | FC Shinnik Yaroslavl | |||||||||||||||||||
1969–1970 | Iran (Assistant) | |||||||||||||||||||
1970–1971 | Iran | |||||||||||||||||||
1973–1975 | FC Spartak Moscow (Assistant) | |||||||||||||||||||
1975 | FC Spartak Moscow | |||||||||||||||||||
1976–1977 | Panionios | |||||||||||||||||||
1979 | Neftchi Baku | |||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Igor Aleksandrovich Netto (Russian: Игорь Александрович Нетто; 9 January 1930 – 30 March 1999)[1] was a Soviet footballer, considered one of the greatest Soviet players ever. He started out playing on the left of defense but, due to his offensive mentality, dribbling and technical abilities turned into a dynamic central midfielder. His versatility and footballing intelligence allowed him to play a number of positions across defense and midfield.
Ice hockey and club career
Besides football, Netto played 22 games in the 1948–49 and 1950–51 seasons as an ice hockey forward for Spartak.[2] He quit because of the high level of traumatize intrinsic to hockey.[3][4]
During his club career he played for FC Spartak Moscow from 1949 until 1966, scoring 37 goals in 367 league games, winning five Soviet championships and three cups.
International career
He was the captain of the USSR national football team from 1952 to 1965. He led the country to the gold medal in the 1956 Summer Olympics,[5] and victory at the first ever European Championship in 1960. He missed all but one match in the 1958 FIFA World Cup due to injury, and also played all four matches in the 1962 FIFA World Cup when the Soviet Union reached the quarterfinals. In total he collected 54 international caps and four goals.[6]
Netto was a person of exceptional honesty, which was revealed most remarkably during the 1962 FIFA World Cup match against Uruguay. At a 1–1 score, Igor Chislenko managed to strike through the net, and the resulting goal was mistakenly counted by the referee who has not seen the ball trajectory. Hearing protests from the Uruguayan keeper, Netto confirmed with Chislenko that the ball went through the net, and convinced the referee to discount the goal. Netto's team won that match anyway.[3][4]
Managerial career
After retiring in 1966 he had a long, though unsuccessful career as a coach, training AC Omonia, FC Shinnik Yaroslavl, Iran, Panionios and Neftchi Baku. Netto was awarded the Order of Lenin in 1957. The stadium of Spartak Moscow reserves team is named after him.[4]
Personal life
Igor Netto was of Estonian and Italian descent, with his Italian lineage traced from an Italian gardener emigrated to the Governorate of Estonia in the 18th century.[7][8] His father Aleksander Netto (1885–1956) was originally a carpenter from Valga, Governorate of Livonia, and mother Juuli (née Tamm) (1894–1977) from Vaimastvere, Tartu County. Aleksander left Livonia for Soviet Russia with Red Latvian Riflemen in 1918. Aleksander was a fervent Communist, who even acted as a Bolshevik Councilman in Moscow.[9] During the 1930s and Stalin's Great Purge, the family didn't dare to speak Estonian and Igor learned only Russian.[9] Igor's brother Lev Netto (1925–2017), who spoke Estonian and was named after Lev Trotsky, was a Soviet prisoner for 8 years in Norilsk Gulag.[10] as was also Aleksander's brother Sergei.[11]
He was known as goose for his hissing voice, as well as goose-like walk and head shape. On 9 January 1960 he married Olga Yakovleva, an actress. They divorced around 1987 when Netto was suffering from Alzheimer's disease.[3][4]
Career statistics
International goals
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 16 September 1955 | Dynamo Stadium, Moscow, Soviet Union | India | 11–1 | Win | Friendly | |||||
2. | 2 December 1956 | Olympic Park Stadium, Melbourne, Australia | Indonesia | 4–0 | Win | 1956 Summer Olympics | |||||
3. | 27 July 1957 | Dynamo Stadium, Moscow, Soviet Union | Finland | 2–1 | Win | 1958 World Cup qual. | |||||
4. | 15 August 1957 | Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland | Finland | 0–10 | Win | 1958 World Cup qual. | |||||
Correct as of 7 March 2016[12] |
Honours
- Spartak Moscow
- Soviet Champion (5): 1952, 1953, 1956, 1958, 1962
- Soviet Cup Winner (3): 1950, 1958, 1963
- Soviet Union
- UEFA European Football Championship (1): 1960
- Soviet Olympic team: 3 games in 1952 and 5 games in 1956, with 1 goal and gold medal in 1956.[1]
- National team: 54 caps, 4 goals; participant and quarter finalist in the 1958 and 1962 playing totally in 6 matches
- Individual
References
- ^ a b Igor Netto Archived 6 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine. sports-reference.com
- ^ Нетто Игорь Александрович. spartak-history.ru
- ^ a b c Elena Grigorievskaya (9 January 2014) Рыжие волосы, Гусь и приключения на ипподроме. Самые интересные истории, связанные с Игорем Нетто. gazeta.ru
- ^ a b c d Игорь НЕТТО. rusteam.permian.ru
- ^ "Igor Netto". Olympedia. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ^ Igor Netto. national-football-teams.com
- ^ "Igor Netto – a Legend of Spartak Moscow | lucrumbet.com". lucrumbet.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021.
- ^ Игорю Нетто - 90 лет!
- ^ a b "Õhtud Moskva lähistel".
- ^ "Lev Netto".
- ^ "Списки жертв".
- ^ "Igor Netto - national football team player". eu-football.info.
- 1930 births
- 1999 deaths
- Footballers from Moscow
- Russian people of Estonian descent
- Russian people of Italian descent
- Russian footballers
- Soviet footballers
- Olympic gold medalists for the Soviet Union
- Olympic footballers of the Soviet Union
- Footballers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
- Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
- 1958 FIFA World Cup players
- 1960 European Nations' Cup players
- 1962 FIFA World Cup players
- UEFA European Championship-winning players
- UEFA European Championship-winning captains
- Soviet Top League players
- FC Spartak Moscow players
- Spartak athletes
- Expatriate football managers in Greece
- Soviet expatriate sportspeople in Greece
- AC Omonia managers
- Expatriate football managers in Cyprus
- Soviet expatriate sportspeople in Cyprus
- Soviet Union international footballers
- Soviet football managers
- Soviet expatriate football managers
- Expatriate football managers in Iran
- Iran national football team managers
- Neftçi PFK managers
- FC Shinnik Yaroslavl managers
- Olympic medalists in football
- Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics
- Association football midfielders