Kilimanoor

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This article is about the town. For the assembly constituency, see Kilimanoor Assembly Constituency. For the block panchayat, see Kilimanoor Block Panchayat.
Kilimanoor
—  town  —
Kilimanoor
Location of Kilimanoor
in Kerala and India
Coordinates 8°46′01″N 76°52′48″E / 8.767°N 76.88°E / 8.767; 76.88Coordinates: 8°46′01″N 76°52′48″E / 8.767°N 76.88°E / 8.767; 76.88
Country India
State Kerala
District(s) Thiruvananthapuram
Civic agency Pazhayakunnummel Grama Panchayat & kilimanoor grama panchayat
Population

Density

450,062 (2001)

1,010 /km2 (2,616 /sq mi)

Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
Area 44.35 square kilometres (17.12 sq mi)

Kilimanoor is a census town in the state of Kerala, India. It is located on MC/SH 1 Road, 36 kilometres (22 mi) from the city of Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum).

The town area is administered by 2 grama panchayats, Pazhayakunnummel and Kilimanoor grama panchayat.

Contents

[edit] History

Kilimanoor (which means the "land of the 'Kili' bird and deer") was ruled by a tribal chief during time of the Ettuveetil Pillamar of Travancore. The chief rebelled against the Maharajah Marthanda Varma, and the region was annexed and given to the Royal House of Kilimanoor.[1]

This Royal House of Kilimanoor has a history of more than 300 years. In 1705 (ME 880), the son and two daughters of Ittammar Raja of Beypore Thattarikovilakam, a Kolathunadu royal house, were adopted by the Royal house of Venad. Ittammar Raja's sister and her sons, Rama Varma and Raghava Varma, settled in Kilimanoor and married the now-adopted sisters. Marthanda Varma, the founder of the Kingdom of Travancore was the son of Raghava Varma. Raghava Varma's nephew, Ravi Varma Koil Thampuran, married Marthanda Varma's sister. Their son came to be known as Dharma Raja Kartika Thirunnal Rama Varma. In 1740, when an allied force led by Dutch Captain Hockert supporting the Deshinganadu king attacked Venad, an army from Kilimanoor tactfully resisted and then defeated them. Although a small victory, this was the first time an Indian army defeated a European power. In recognition of this feat, Marthanda Varma, in 1753, exempted the areas under control of Kilimanoor palace from taxes and proclaimed autonomous status. The present palace complex was also built during this time. The present Ayyappa temple, for the family deity, was also built.

Velu Thampi Dalawa held meetings at Kilimanoor palace, planning his revolts against the British. He handed over his sword at the palace before going for his final battle against the British. India's First President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad received the Sword from the palace, and it is now kept at the national museum in Delhi.

[edit] Politics

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) and Communist Party of India (CPI) have a strong base. Kilimanoor Assembly Constituency (SC) is part of Chirayinkil (Lok Sabha constituency).[2]

[edit] Travel & tourism

[edit] Travel

[edit] Road

Kilimanoor is on the Main Central Road. It is connected to the whole major destination by buses run by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation from the Kilimanoor bus depot. Kilimanoor is only 38 kilometres (24 mi) away from Thiruvananthapuram.

  • Kilimanoor - Ponganadu - Kallambalam: pwd road connects with MC to NH
  • Kilimanoor - Alamcode - Attingal: SH 46*
  • Kilimanoor - Ponganadu - Paripalli: pwd road connects with MC to NH

[edit] Air

The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport.

[edit] Rail

The nearest rail is Trivandrum Central.

The demand for the Chengannur-Trivandrum railway line via Pandalam, Adoor, Kottarakkara and Kilimanoor much parallel to MC-Road has yet not materialised.

There is demand for a suburban circular railway through Kollam, Kottarakkara, Kilimanoor, and Nedumangad Trivandrum.

[edit] Tourism

  • Meenmutti waterfalls (Tholikkuzhy): Meenmutty temple is located near by waterfall. Hence, the waterfalls became named for the Meenmutty waterfall. The river on which the falls are located is the land of variety of fishes.

[edit] State Government Offices

  • Nedumangad Taluk Office
  • Kilimanoor, Sub Registrar's Office

[edit] Grama Panchayaths

[edit] Towns

[edit] Religious buildings

[edit] Temples

  • Mahadeveswaram {www.mahadeveswaram.in }
  • Puthiya Kavu
  • Elluvila Temple
  • Ayyappan Kavu
  • Sreekrishna Swami choottayil
  • Chittirazhikathukavu
  • Madan Nada, Chenkikunnu
  • Ganapathy Temple Chenkikunnu
  • Appooppan kaavu
  • Valiyavila Sree Durga Bhagavathy Temple Koduvazhanoor
  • Valiyakoyikkal Devi, Choottayil
  • Thampurattipara devi temple, Charupara
  • UmaMaheswaran temple, Deveswaram
  • Balasubramanian Temple, Kakkakunnu
  • Moolayilkonam siva temple koduvazhanoor
  • Chevilamadom nagaraja kshethram, Pazhayakunnummel
  • Chernamangalam Siva Kshethram Koduvazhanoor
  • Palavila Devi Temple Koduvazhanoor
  • Neelikya Poika Sree Chamundi Temple Koduvazhanoor
  • Ganapathy Nada Koduvazhanoor
  • Nedumbavoorkonan Madan Nada Devi Temple Koduvazhanoor
  • kadampattukonam sree devi temple,kadampattukonam,malayamadam,kilimanoor
  • urootumandapam ulayakudamal sree thampuran temple,malayamadam,kilimanoor

[edit] Mosques

  • Kilimanoor town
  • Choottayil
  • Bus stand
  • Papalla
  • Manjappara
  • Paalamkonam and Muringattukonam

[edit] Churches

  • Pappala

[edit] Hospitals

  • Shifa Clinic, Mahadeveswaram, Kilimanoor
  • LVS Clinic, Trivandrum Road, Kilimanoor
  • SAJI Hospital, Market Road, Kilimanoor
  • SUJITHRA Hospital (For Ladies and Kids Specialty), Market Road, Kilimanoor
  • SARALA Hospital (Annex KIMS HOSPITAL, Trivandrum), Market Road Kilimanoor
  • GOVT. HOSPITAL, Atingal Road, Kesavapuram, Kilimanoor
  • Govt. Veterinary Hospital, Behind KSRTC, Kilimanoor

[edit] Commercial institutions

  • Cashew factory

[edit] Auditoriums

  • Raja Ravi Varma Community Hall
  • Sreedevi Auditorium
  • Town Hall Kilimanoor
  • S.N Auditorium
  • SreeLekshmi Auditorium (SNV Auditorium)
  • Pazhaya kunnummel service co-op bank auditorium

[edit] Finance agents

  • The South Indian Bank Ltd.,Papala ,Kilimanoor
  • Muthoot Finance & Securities
  • State Bank of Travancore
  • State Bank of India
  • Federal Bank
  • TVM District Co-operative Bank, Kilimanoor
  • Kilimanoor Rural Development Agriculture Bank, Market Road, Kilimanoor
  • Pazhayakunnummel Service Co-Operative Society, Market Road, Kilimanoor Br: Tholikkuzhy
  • Thoppil bankers
  • Hedge equities
  • LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION, Kilimanoor
  • Manappuram Finance, Kilimanoor
  • Kosamattam Finance, Kilimanoor
  • Popular Finance, Kilimanoor
  • KSFE, Kilimanoor
  • Canara bank, Kilimanoor
  • NANAYAM Financial enterprices, Santhosh building, opp Pazhayakunnummel Service Co-Operative Society, Market Road, Kilimanoor.

[edit] Major businesses

  • JAFFAR ASSOCIATES, Kilimanoor
  • Art Palace For Vehicle, Puthiyakavu
  • M.K.Sawmill,M.C Road Kilimanoor
  • Aranyakam Furnitures (M.K.Sawmill) M.C.Road Kilimanoor
  • Athira Electricals
  • JS MOBILES. KILIMANOOR
  • Passion Catering Services
  • Mamiya studio (3d)
  • Sreeragam Textiles
  • Rajamalika textiles
  • Pooja Textiles
  • Vcats Catering and Food Service
  • KRS Parcel Services
  • Theepurayil jewellers
  • Sreedhara medicals
  • Thoppil construction
  • Ponnoos cd's
  • H.S.Margin free Market Near Kochupalam
  • Aiswarya associates,mobiles and bakery
  • kullathunkal motors for tata cars pappala,kilimanoor
  • malabar gold international jewellery kilimanoor( coming soon)
  • Adithya electronics junction kilimanoor(ATL road)
  • kallingal bajaj, pappala, kilimanoor
  • Deedi motors, erattichira, kilimanoor
  • HIGHWAY TYRES FOR TYRE SOLLUTIONS, ERATTICHIRA,KILIMANOOR
  • HERO HONDA SHOWROOM, PUTHIYAKAVU, KILIMANOOR
  • JRT MOTORS, PUTHIYAKAVU, KILIMANOOR
  • BISHARA AUTOS,PUTHIYAKAVU, KILIMANOOR

[edit] Education

[edit] Schools

  • Mahadeva vidyanikethan kailasam kilimanoor.
  • Lourdes Mount Public School (LKG, UKG, 1 to 4), Mahadeveswaram, Kilimanoor
  • Govt. Higher Sec. School Kilimanoor
  • Govt. Higher Sec. School Thattathumala
  • Raja Ravi Varma Higher Sec. School For Girls
  • Raja Ravi Varma V.H.S.S
  • Raja Ravi Varma Senior Secondary School (UN-AIDED)
  • N.S.S.High School Madavoor
  • Govt U.P.S Kilinanoor
  • Town U.P.S Kilimanoor
  • S.N.V.U.P.S. Porunthamon
  • St. Therasaus Public School (UN-AIDED)
  • Vidya Jyothi school (UN-AIDED)
  • Govt. L.P.S PAPPALA
  • Govt. L.P.S Panappamkunnu
  • L.M. L.P.S. Porunthamon
  • Govt. L.P.S Chenkikunnu
  • MGM model school near ksrtc kilimanoor

[edit] College

  • M.G.M ITC
  • Sree Sankara Vidhyapeedom College
  • Rajadhani Institute of Engineering and Technology

[edit] Parallel Colleges

  • Bose and Rajeev
  • Victory college
  • Learners Academy
  • Trinity College
  • Brilliance Academy
  • Talents for commerce
  • Netaji tution centre

[edit] Notable residents

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ The Travancore State Manual by V. Nagam Aiya
  2. ^ "Assembly Constituencies — Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies". Kerala. Election Commission of India. http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf. Retrieved 2008-10-21. 
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