List of Major League Baseball career double plays as a second baseman leaders

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Bill Mazeroski, the leader in all-time double plays by a second baseman

In baseball statistics, a double play (denoted as DP) is the act of making two outs during the same continuous play. One double play is recorded for every defensive player who participates in the play, regardless of how many of the outs in which they were directly involved, and is counted in addition to whatever putouts and assists might also apply. Double plays can occur any time there is at least one baserunner and fewer than two outs.[1] In baseball and softball, the second baseman is a fielding position in the infield, commonly stationed between second and first base. The second baseman often possesses quick hands and feet, needs the ability to get rid of the ball quickly, and must be able to make the pivot on a double play. In addition, second basemen are almost always right-handed. Only four left-handed throwing players have appeared as second basemen in the major leagues since 1950; one of the four, Gonzalo Márquez, was listed as the second baseman in the starting lineup for two games in 1973, batting in the first inning, but was replaced before his team took the field on defense, and none of the other three players lasted even a complete inning at the position.[2] In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the second baseman is assigned the number 4.

Second basemen typically record a double play by receiving a throw from another player to force out the runner advancing to second base, then throwing to first base to retire the batter/runner, or by fielding a ground ball and then either throwing to the shortstop covering second base or stepping on the base themselves before the throw to first base is made. Second basemen generally benefit in this respect from playing alongside an excellent shortstop with great range and quickness; strong middle infields are regarded as crucial to a team's defensive play, and double play totals are regarded as a strong indicator of their defensive skill. Double plays are also recorded when the second baseman catches a line drive, then throws to a base before the runner can tag up, or another infielder or the pitcher catches the line drive and then throws to the second baseman in the same situation; on occasion, the throw might come from an outfielder after an unexpected catch of a fly ball. Other double plays occur when the second baseman records an out at second base, then throws out a runner attempting to advance on the basepaths, or on a double steal attempt in which the catcher throws out a runner attempting to steal second base, and the second baseman throws back to the catcher to retire a runner trying to steal home. Double plays are also occasionally recorded when a rundown play is involved, almost always as the second out. Because of the high number of ground outs, second basemen and shortstops typically record far more double plays than players at any other position except first base.

Most of the career leaders are relatively recent players who have benefitted from improved infield defense, with equipment of better quality; 9 of the top 14 players made their major league debut after 1962, and only two were active before 1945. Longer careers have compensated for the fact that as strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined, with double play totals for second basemen likewise declining; 23 of the top 29 single-season totals were recorded between 1935 and 1974, and none of the top 362 were recorded before 1921.[3] Bill Mazeroski holds the record for the most career double plays by a second baseman with 1,706.[4] Nellie Fox is second with 1,619; only four other second basemen have recorded 1,500 career double plays.

Key[edit]

Rank Rank among leaders in career double plays. A blank field indicates a tie.
Player (2024 DPs) Recorded double plays in 2024
MLB Total career double plays as a second baseman in Major League Baseball
* Denotes elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame
Bold Denotes active player[a]

List[edit]

José Altuve, the active leader and 42nd all-time in double plays by a second baseman
Nellie Fox holds the American League record.
Bid McPhee held the major league record for 37 years, and led his league a record 11 times.
Jerry Priddy's 150 double plays in 1950 remain the American League record.
Fred Pfeffer held the National League record for 41 years.
Bucky Harris posted the first season of 100 double plays by a second baseman in the 20th century, setting a new record three years in a row.
  • Stats updated as of April 21, 2024.
Rank Player (2023 DPs) Double plays as a second baseman Other leagues, notes
MLB American League National League
1 Bill Mazeroski * 1,706 0 1,706 Holds the single-season record of 161 (set in 1966)
2 Nellie Fox * 1,619 1,568 51 Held major league record, 1963-1970
3 Willie Randolph 1,547 1,391 156
4 Lou Whitaker 1,527 1,527 0
5 Bobby Doerr * 1,507 1,507 0 Held major league record, 1951-1963
6 Joe Morgan * 1,505 62 1,443
7 Charlie Gehringer * 1,444 1,444 0 Held major league record, 1938-1951
8 Robinson Canó 1,418 1,347 71
9 Roberto Alomar * 1,407 1,001 406
10 Frank White 1,382 1,382 0
11 Red Schoendienst * 1,368 0 1,368 Held National League record, 1957–1967; held NL single-season record, 1954-1961 (tie)
12 Bobby Grich 1,302 1,302 0
13 Ian Kinsler 1,291 1,255 36
14 Jeff Kent 1,261 3 1,258
15 Eddie Collins * 1,239 1,239 0 Held major league record, 1926–1938; held American League record, 1922–1938; held AL single-season record, 1920-1921 (tie)
16 Ray Durham 1,189 746 443
17 Bid McPhee * 1,188 0 657 Includes 531 in American Association; held major league record, 1889–1926; held single-season record, 1886–1921; held National League single-season record, 1892-1923
18 Billy Herman * 1,177 0 1,177 Held National League record, 1942-1957
19 Joe Gordon * 1,160 1,160 0
20 Ryne Sandberg * 1,158 0 1,158
21 Craig Biggio * 1,153 0 1,153
22 Brandon Phillips 1,115 97 1,018
23 Bret Boone 1,085 502 583
24 Frankie Frisch * 1,062 0 1,062 Held National League record, 1933-1942
25 Luis Castillo 1,051 126 925
26 Nap Lajoie * 1,050 883 167 Held American League single-season record, 1906-1921
27 Jim Gantner 1,036 1,036 0
28 Frank Bolling 1,003 521 482
29 Steve Sax 998 404 594
30 Chase Utley 993 0 993
31 Tom Herr 991 54 937
32 Glenn Hubbard 975 94 881
33 Manny Trillo 973 73 900
34 Ski Melillo 965 965 0
35 Buddy Myer 963 963 0 Held single-season record, 1935-1950
Bobby Richardson 963 963 0
37 Hughie Critz 960 0 960
38 Cookie Rojas 953 518 435
39 Tony Taylor 950 91 859
40 Harold Reynolds 948 948 0
41 Dustin Pedroia 940 940 0
42 José Altuve (15) 924 701 223
43 Julián Javier 907 0 907
44 Jerry Priddy 906 906 0 Holds the American League single-season record (150 in 1950), was the major league record until 1966
45 Mark Ellis 903 703 200
46 Dave Cash 901 0 901
47 Rogers Hornsby * 895 10 885 Held National League record, 1929-1933
48 Fred Pfeffer 894 0 821 Includes 73 in Players' League; held National League record, 1888–1929; held single-season record, 1884–1886; held NL single-season record, 1884-1892
49 Robby Thompson 873 0 873
50 Félix Millán 855 0 855
51 Brian Roberts 850 850 0
52 Del Pratt 849 849 0
53 Orlando Hudson 841 407 434
54 Ted Sizemore 835 31 804
55 Don Blasingame 834 224 610
Chuck Knoblauch 834 834 0
57 Tito Fuentes 832 119 713
58 Johnny Temple 829 175 654
59 Johnny Ray 828 263 565
60 Mark McLemore 823 815 8
61 Bucky Harris * 817 817 0 Held single-season record, 1921–1928; held American League single-season record, 1921-1935
62 Eddie Stanky 816 0 816
63 Tony Cuccinello 812 2 810 Held single-season record, 1931–1935; held National League single-season record, 1931-1950
64 Davey Lopes 811 171 640
65 Tony Lazzeri * 808 798 10
66 Tommy Helms 807 0 807
67 Ronnie Belliard 801 238 563
68 Aaron Hill 800 539 261
69 Eric Young 786 13 773
70 Bobby Ávila 785 764 21
71 Dan Uggla 784 0 784
72 Julio Cruz 780 780 0
73 Bobby Knoop 779 779 0
Fernando Viña 779 275 504
75 Damion Easley 772 666 106
76 Adam Kennedy 769 606 163
77 Carlos Baerga 759 552 207
Davey Johnson 759 600 159
79 Glenn Beckert 758 0 758
80 Mark Grudzielanek 744 259 485
Jerry Remy 744 744 0
82 Delino DeShields 743 100 643
83 Bill Doran 742 5 737
84 Rougned Odor (0) 739 726 13
84 Sandy Alomar 729 710 19
86 DJ LeMahieu (0) 724 91 633
87 Plácido Polanco 718 463 255
88 Dick Green 712 712 0
89 Larry Doyle 698 0 698
90 Jim Gilliam 696 0 628 Includes 68 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
91 Horace Clarke 695 689 6
92 Jonathan Schoop (0) 691 674 17
93 Jody Reed 690 449 241
94 Brian Dozier 689 606 83
Johnny Evers * 689 1 688
96 Rennie Stennett 687 0 687
97 Ron Hunt 685 0 685
98 Howie Kendrick 682 585 97
99 Kolten Wong (0) 670 21 649
100 Mickey Morandini 669 28 641

Other Hall of Famers[edit]

Player Double plays as a second baseman Other leagues, notes
MLB American League National League
Rod Carew * 664 664 0
Jackie Robinson * 607 0 607
Miller Huggins * 597 0 597
Rabbit Maranville * 311 0 311 Held National League single-season record, 1924-1928
Paul Molitor * 279 279 0
John Montgomery Ward * 167 0 167
George Kelly * 84 0 84
John Henry Lloyd * 53 0 0 Includes 53 in Eastern Colored League (incomplete)
Ed Delahanty * 52 0 45 Includes 7 in Players' League
Roger Connor * 32 0 207
George Davis * 32 26 6
Ray Dandridge * 23 0 0 Includes 93 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
Joe Cronin * 18 0 18
Martín Dihigo * 12 0 0 Includes 9 in American Negro League, 2 in Eastern Colored League,
1 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
Adrián Beltré * 0 0 0
Frank Grant * 0 0 0 Unavailable pre-Negro league figures

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ A player is considered inactive if he has announced his retirement or has not played for a full season.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Official Baseball Rules (2022 Edition): Rule 9.11" (PDF). Major League Baseball. Retrieved 23 Dec 2022.
  2. ^ "From 1950 to 2013, Throws LH, Played: 2B". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  3. ^ "Single-Season Leaders & Records for Double Plays Turned as 2B". Baseball Reference. Retrieved December 23, 2022.
  4. ^ "Bill Mazeroski Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved December 10, 2022.

External links[edit]