MBTA Bus
Neoplan AN440LF Trolleybus on Route 71 |
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| Slogan | 'Driven by Customer Service' |
|---|---|
| Parent | Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority |
| Founded | 1964 |
| Headquarters | 10 Park Plaza, Boston, MA 02116 |
| Locale | Greater Boston |
| Service area | Boston and immediate suburbs |
| Service type | Local, express, and Silver Line BRT |
| Routes | 183[1] |
| Fleet | 1,017[1] |
| Daily ridership | 378,500[2] |
| Fuel type | Diesel, CNG, Electric-trolleybus, Diesel-electric Hybrid |
| Operator | MBTA |
| Chief executive | Jonathan R. Davis (interim) |
| Web site | [1] |
The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority operates a large number of bus lines in the greater Boston area. Some routes are for transport within the city; others bring passengers from surrounding areas to stops on the rail lines (commuter or subway) of the MBTA.
The MBTA also operates bus rapid transit service; see the Silver Line article for more information.
The MBTA has a policy objective to provide transit service within walking distance, defined as 1/4 mile, for all residents living in areas with population densities greater than 5,000 inhabitants per square mile (1,900 /km2). Much of this service is provided by bus.
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[edit] Vehicles
The MBTA uses Trackless trolley, Dual mode, Compressed natural gas, Diesel, and the newset edition of fuel propulsion Diesel-electric hybrid buses. Most of the MBTA's bus fleet consists of low-floor buses that have wheelchair ramps and audio/visual announcement technology. See MBTA accessibility.
All buses are wheelchair accessible and all buses have orange LED headsigns displaying route and destination, along with automated stop announcements.
[edit] Active fleet
This is the current bus roster for the MBTA as of November 3, 2011. All buses are 102 inches wide.[1][3]
| Year | Manufacturer | Model | Picture | Fleet/(Qty.) | Engine/Transmission | Propulsion | Floor Styling | Length (ft.) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | TMC | RTS T80206 | 0001-0138 (138) |
DDS 50/Allison VR731 | Diesel | High-Floor | 40 | * 34 active * Others have been retired or scrapped |
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| 1995 | NovaBus | 0139-0400 (261) |
* 89 active * Others have been retired or scrapped |
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| 1999 | NFI | C40LF | 6000-6001 (2) |
DDS 50G/Allison B400R | CNG | Low-Floor | * Buses built to NYC MTA specifications | ||
| 2001 | 6002-6016 (15) |
* #6003 & #6005-6015 wrapped for Silver Line | |||||||
| 2003-2004 | NABI | 40-LFW | 2001-2299 (299) |
Cummins C Gas Plus/Allison B400R | |||||
| Neoplan USA |
AN460LF | 1001-1044 (44) |
DDS 60G/Allison B500R | 60 | * #1001-1020 & #1030 wrapped for Silver Line | ||||
| 2004 | AN440LF | 4101-4128 (28) |
Skoda Electrical | Electric-trolleybus | 40 | * Some initially wrapped for Silver Line | |||
| 2004-2005 | 0401-0593 (193) |
CAT C9/Allison B400R | Diesel | * 192 active * #0517 wrecked on Mass. Pike in 2007 |
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| AN460LF | 1101-1132 (32) |
DDS 60/Skoda Electrical | Dual mode | 60 | * In Silver Line service #1125-1132 owned by Massport |
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| 2006-2007 | NFI | D40LF | 0600-0754 (155) |
Cummins ISL/Allison B400R | Diesel | 40 | |||
| 2008 | 0755-0909 (155) |
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| 2010 | DE60LFR | 1200-1224 (25) |
Cummins ISL9/Allison EP-50 HybriDrive | Diesel-electric Hybrid | 60 | * #1222-1224 wrapped for Silver Line routes SL4 & SL5 |
[edit] Facilities
MBTA buses are operated out of the facilities listed below.[1]
| Name | Address | Routes | Operation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albany Street | 421 Albany Street, Boston | 57, 59, 60, 65, 170, 500, 501, 502, 503, 504, 505, 553, 554, 556, 558, CT1, CT2, CT3 | Weekday rush hours & middays only |
| Arborway | 3600 Washington Street, Jamaica Plain | 14, 21, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 34E, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39†, 40, 41, 42, 48, 50, 51, 52 | Full-time |
| Cabot | 275 Dorchester Avenue, South Boston | 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 43, 44, 45, 47, 55, 57*, 59*, 65*, 66, 171, 504*, 554*, 555* | Full-time |
| Charlestown | 21 Arlington Avenue, Charlestown | 90, 91, 92, 93, 94*, 95*, 96*, 97*, 99*, 100*, 101, 104, 105*, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 132*, 134*, 136*, 137*, 325, 326, 352, 355, 411*, 430*, | Full-time |
| Bennett/Somerville | 21 Arlington Avenue, Charlestown | 62, 64, 67, 68, 69, 70, 70A, 71**, 72**, 73**, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 350, 351 | Full-time |
| Fellsway | 465 Salem Avenue, Medford | 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 105, 106 (Melrose peak trips only), 131, 132, 134, 136, 137, 354, 411, 430 | Weekday rush hours & middays only |
| Lynn | 985 Western Avenue, Lynn | 114, 116, 117, 119, 120, 121, 424, 426, 428, 429, 431, 434, 435, 436, 439, 441, 442, 448, 449, 450, 451, 455, 456, 459, 465, 468 | Full-time |
| North Cambridge | 2375 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge | 71, 72, 73, 77A | Weekdays & Saturdays only |
| Quincy | 954 Hancock Street, Quincy | 201, 202, 210, 211, 212, 214, 215, 216, 217, 220, 221, 222, 225, 230, 236, 238, 240, 245, 274‡, 275‡, 276‡, 277‡ | Full-time |
| Southampton | 230 Southampton Street, Boston | 16, 28, 39, Silver Line BRT | Full-time |
Notes: * - Route during evenings & weekends.
** - Route during Sundays.
† - Route during evenings.
‡ - Private Route for Long Island.
[edit] Private buses
The MBTA also provides operating subsidies to private bus companies for certain routes. These are known collectively as the HI-RIDE Commuter Bus service, and are not numbered or mapped in the same way as integral bus services. MBTA passes are not accepted on some of these services; others accept MBTA passes, but only if they're printed on human-readable CharlieTickets.[4]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d NETransit: MBTA Vehicle Inventory
- ^ For the first time since 2008, T Ridership Grows for 3 Months Straight. Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. 6 July 2010. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ Capital Investment Program FY2008 — FY2012 (PDF). Massachusetts Bay TRansportation Authority. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ MBTA > Schedules & Maps > Private Bus
[edit] See also
- List of MBTA bus routes
- MBTA Crosstown Buses
- Defunct MBTA streetcar lines
- Key MBTA bus routes
- Urban Ring Project
[edit] External links
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