Novocheboksarsk
| Novocheboksarsk (English) Новочебоксарск (Russian) Ҫӗнӗ Шупашкар (Chuvash) |
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| - City[citation needed] - | |
Novocheboksarsk in Winter |
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Location of the Chuvash Republic in Russia |
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| Coordinates: 56°08′N 47°14′E / 56.133°N 47.233°ECoordinates: 56°08′N 47°14′E / 56.133°N 47.233°E | |
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| Administrative status (as of December 2011) | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Chuvash Republic |
| Administratively subordinated to | city of republic significance of Novocheboksarsk[1] |
| Administrative center of | city of republic significance of Novocheboksarsk[1] |
| Municipal status (as of November 2011) | |
| Urban okrug | Novocheboksarsk Urban Okrug[2] |
| Administrative center of | Novocheboksarsk Urban Okrug[2] |
| Head[citation needed] | Venyamin Artemyev[citation needed] |
| Representative body | City Assembly of Deputies[citation needed] |
| Statistics | |
| Population (2010 Census, preliminary) |
124,113 inhabitants[3] |
| - Rank in 2010 | 131st |
| Population (2002 Census) | 125,857 inhabitants[4] |
| - Rank in 2002 | 131st |
| Time zone | MSD (UTC+04:00)[5] |
| Founded | 1960[citation needed] |
| Postal code(s) | 8352[citation needed] |
| Official website | |
| Novocheboksarsk on WikiCommons | |
Novocheboksarsk (Russian: Новочебокса́рск; Chuvash: Çěнě Шупашкар, Thĕnĕ Supashkar) is a city in the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located about 3 kilometers (1.9 mi) east of the republic's capital city of Cheboksary, on the southern bank of the Volga River. Population: 124,113 (2010 Census preliminary results);[3] 125,857 (2002 Census);[4] 114,760 (1989 Census).[6]
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[edit] History
Novocheboksarsk was founded in 1960 when a trend of building satellite cities started. Starting from barren land, the growing town absorbed surrounding villages, such as Yelnikovo, Urakovo, Yandashevo, Anatkasy, and Tsygankasy.
November 18, 1960 is customarily considered to be the city's birthday. Town status was granted in 1965. The city grew at a rapid rate; in 1978 it covered a square kilometre, and on October 29, 1983 it passed 100,000 inhabitants.
Construction began on vacant land. Expanding, it incorporated the neighboring villages of Yelnikovo, Yandashevo, Anatkasy, Tsygankasy, etc. On December 27, 1971 the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR issued the Decree "On Granting the City of Novocheboksarsk of the Chuvash ASSR the Status of a City Under Republic Jurisdiction".
It was designed by architects from Leningrad. One of its first streets was Vinokurova, site of a 1985 monument to I. S. Semenovu. Another monument commemorates victims of the Great Patriotic War. Another honors Vladimir I of Kiev.
The city consists of three residential areas: Eastern, Southern, and Western comprising eighteen city microdistricts.[7] [8] [9] The available housing as of 1 August 1999 was 458 apartment houses: 39,452 apartments plus 4,033 rooms.
[edit] Administrative and municipal status
Administratively, along with one rural locality, it is incorporated as the city of republic significance of Novocheboksarsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] Municipally, the city of republic significance of Novocheboksarsk is incorporated as Novocheboksarsk Urban Okrug.[2]
[edit] International relations
[edit] Twin towns and sister cities
Novocheboksarsk is twinned with:
Klimovsk, Russia
Sterlitamak, Russia
Žatec, Czech Republic
[edit] References
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b c Law #28
- ^ a b c Law #37
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved 2011-04-25.
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication).
- ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ "History of Novocheboksarsk (История города)". http://gov.cap.ru/hierarhy.asp?page=./5076/5083/5085. Retrieved 2006-03-17.(Russian)
- ^ "Site of Novocheboksarsk (Новочебоксарск)". http://n4eb.net. Retrieved 2007-10-12.(Russian)
- ^ "Хоккейный клуб Сокол Новочебоксарск (Hockey club Sokol Novocheboksarsk)". http://hcsokol.n4eb.net.(Russian)
[edit] Sources
- Государственный Совет Чувашской Республики. Закон №28 от 19 декабря 1997 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Чувашской Республики», в ред. Закона №95 от 5 декабря 2011 г «О внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чувашской Республики в связи с изменением наименования должности высшего должностного лица Чувашской Республики». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ведомости Государственного Совета ЧР", №23, 1998. (State Council of the Chuvash Republic. Law #28 of December 19, 1997 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Chuvash Republic, as amended by the Law #95 of December 5, 2011 On Amending Several Legislative Acts of the Chuvash Republic Due to the Change of the Title of the Chief Executive Position of the Chuvash Republic. Effective as of the official publication date).
- Государственный Совет Чувашской Республики. Закон №37 от 24 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Чувашской Республики и наделении их статусом городского, сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа», в ред. Закона №80 от 25 ноября 2011 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Чувашской Республики "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Чувашской Республики и наделении их статусом городского, сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа"». Вступил в силу через 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Республика", №49-50, 30 ноября 2004 г. (State Council of the Chuvash Republic. Law #37 of November 24, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Chuvash Republic and on Granting Them Status of Urban, Rural Settlement, Municipal District, and Urban Okrug, as amended by the Law #80 of November 25, 2011 On Amending the Law of the Chuvash Republic "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Chuvash Republic and on Granting Them Status of Urban, Rural Settlement, Municipal District, and Urban Okrug". Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the official publication date).
[edit] External links
- http://n4eb.net/istoriya (Russian)
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