Pi¹ Cygni

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Pi1 Cygni1 Cyg, π1 Cygni) is a star in the constellation Cygnus. It has the traditional name Azelfafage.

In Chinese, 螣蛇 (Téng Shé), meaning Flying Serpent, refers to an asterism consisting of π1 Cygni, α Lacertae, 4 Lacertae, π2 Cygni, HD 206267, ε Cephei, β Lacertae, σ Cassiopeiae, ρ Cassiopeiae, τ Cassiopeiae, AR Cassiopeiae, 9 Lacertae, 3 Andromedae, 7 Andromedae, 8 Andromedae, λ Andromedae, κ Andromedae, ψ Andromedae and ι Andromedae[1]. Consequently, π1 Cygni itself is known as 螣蛇四 (Téng Shé sì, English: the Fourth Star of Flying Serpent)[2]

[edit] Structure

Pi1 Cygni has apparent magnitude +4.67 and belongs to the spectral class B3IV. It is approximately 1680 light years from Earth.

Coordinates (equinox J2000.0):

[edit] Etymology

The name Azelfafage was from Arabian ألطلف ألفرس al thīlf al faras meaning "the horse track" or (probably) ألعزل ألدجاجة al ʽazal al-dajājah meaning "the tail of hen"[3].

[edit] References

  1. ^ (Chinese) 中國星座神話, written by 陳久金. Published by 台灣書房出版有限公司, 2005, ISBN 978-986-7332-25-7.
  2. ^ (Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 7 日
  3. ^ p. 197, Star-names and Their Meanings, Richard Hinckley Allen, New York, G. E. Stechert, 1899.
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