Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps
| Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps | |
Incumbent: Sergeant Major Micheal P. Barrett since: June 9, 2011 |
|
| First | Wilbur Bestwick |
|---|---|
| Formation | May 23, 1957 |
| Website | www.HQMC.Marines.mil |
Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps (officially abbreviated to SgtMajMarCor;[1] unofficially as SMMC[2][3]) is a unique non-commissioned rank and billet in the United States Marine Corps.
Contents |
History [edit]
In the U.S. Marine Corps, sergeant major is the ninth and highest enlisted rank, just above first sergeant, and equal in grade to master gunnery sergeant, although the two have different responsibilities. Sergeant major is both a rank and a military billet, and serves as the unit commander's senior enlisted advisor and to handle matters of discipline and morale among the enlisted Marines.[1] The Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps is chosen by the Commandant of the Marine Corps to serve as his advisor and as the preeminent and highest ranking enlisted Marine with a protocol equivalency of a lieutenant general.[4]
Although not officially considered a Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, when Archibald Sommers was appointed to the grade of Sergeant Major January 1, 1801, it was a solitary post, similar to the modern billet of Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps. In 1833, an act of legislation made the rank of sergeant major permanent for the Marine Corps and by 1899 five Marines held the rank of sergeant major. This continued until 1946, when the rank was abolished, only to be re-introduced in 1954 as part of the Marine Corps rank structure.[5]
The post of Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps was established in 1957 as the senior enlisted advisor to the Commandant of the Marine Corps,[5] the first such post in any of the five branches of the United States Armed Forces.[6] In 1970, the distinctive rank insignia of the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps was authorized and features the Eagle, Globe, and Anchor flanked by two stars, as opposed to the standard Sergeant Major rank insignia, which was used for the rank from the post's creation in 1957 to 1970, and has a single five point star in the center. While Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps is the full wording of the rank, verbal address for this is commonly Sergeant Major.
The Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps is selected by the Commandant of the Marine Corps and typically serves a four-year term with them, though his service is at the discretion of the Commandant.[6] Since Wilbur Bestwick was appointed the first Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps in 1957, 17 different Marines have filled this post.[5] In April 2011, Commandant James F. Amos announced that Sergeant Major Micheal Barrett would relieve Sergeant Major Kent and serve as the 17th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps on June 9, 2011.[7]
The salary for SMMC is $7,609.50 per month
Sergeants Major [edit]
| # | Picture | Name | Tenure from | Tenure to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wilbur Bestwick[8] | May 23, 1957 | August 31, 1959 | |
| 2 | Francis D. Rauber[9] | September 1, 1959 | June 28, 1962 | |
| 3 | Thomas J. McHugh[10] | June 29, 1962 | July 16, 1965 | |
| 4 | Herbert J. Sweet[11] | July 17, 1965 | July 31, 1969 | |
| 5 | Joseph W. Dailey[12] | August 1, 1969 | January 31, 1973 | |
| 6 | Clinton A. Puckett[13] | February 1, 1973 | May 31, 1975 | |
| 7 | Henry H. Black[14] | June 1, 1975 | March 31, 1977 | |
| 8 | John R. Massaro[15] | April 1, 1977 | August 15, 1979 | |
| 9 | Leland D. Crawford[16] | August 16, 1979 | June 27, 1983 | |
| 10 | Robert E. Cleary[17] | June 28, 1983 | June 26, 1987 | |
| 11 | David W. Sommers[18] | June 27, 1987 | June 27, 1991 | |
| 12 | Harold G. Overstreet[19] | June 28, 1991 | June 29, 1995 | |
| 13 | Lewis G. Lee[20] | June 30, 1995 | June 28, 1999 | |
| 14 | Alford L. McMichael[21] | June 29, 1999 | June 26, 2003 | |
| 15 | John L. Estrada[22] | June 27, 2003 | April 25, 2007 | |
| 16 | Carlton W. Kent[23] | April 25, 2007 | June 8, 2011 | |
| 17 | Micheal P. Barrett | June 9, 2011 |
Timeline [edit]

See also [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Sergeants Major of the United States Marine Corps |
- Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
- Sergeant Major of the Army
- Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy
- Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force
- Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard
- Senior Enlisted Advisor for the National Guard Bureau
References [edit]
- General
- "The Official Web Site of the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps". United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 2011-08-07.
- Specific
- ^ a b "MCO P1070-12K (IRAM)" (PDF). United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 2008-10-03.
- ^ "ALMAR 016/09: 2009 Sergeants Major Symposium". United States Marine Corps. 2009-05-13. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
- ^ SMMC on TheFreeDictionary.com
- ^ Order of Precedence – OPNAVINST 1710.7J (NOTES: 7)
- ^ a b c "Sergeants Major of the Marine Corps". Marine Corps Legacy Museum. Retrieved 2006-10-04.
- ^ a b Estrada, John L.. "Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps". 15smmc.com. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ Lamothe, Dan (April 12, 2011). "1st MARDIV’s Barrett is new top enlisted Marine". Military Times. Retrieved 2011-04-12. Unknown parameter
|cowriter=ignored (help) - ^ "Sergeant Major Wilbur Bestwick, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Francis Drury Rauber, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Thomas J. McHugh, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Herbert J. Sweet, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Joseph W. Dailey, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Clinton A. Puckett, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Henry H. Black, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major John R. Massaro, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Leland D. Crawford, USMC (Deceased)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Robert E. Cleary, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major David W. Sommers, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Harold G. Overstreet, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Lewis G. Lee, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Alford L. McMichael, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major John L. Estrada, USMC (Retired)". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ "Sergeant Major Carlton W. Kent, USMC". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. Marine Corps Historical Division. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States enlisted ranks | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay Grade → Branch of Service ↓ |
E-1 | E-2 | E-3 | E-4 | E-5 | E-6 | E-7 | E-8 | E-9 | |
| Air Force | AB | Amn | A1C | SrA | SSgt | TSgt | MSgt | SMSgt | CMSgt - CCM - CMSAF | |
| Army | PVT | PV2 | PFC | SPC - CPL | SGT | SSG | SFC | MSG - 1SG | SGM - CSM - SMA | |
| Marine Corps | Pvt | PFC | LCpl | Cpl | Sgt | SSgt | GySgt | MSgt - 1stSgt | MGySgt - SgtMaj - SgtMajMarCor | |
| Navy | SR | SA | SN | PO3 | PO2 | PO1 | CPO | SCPO | MCPO - CMDCM - FORCM - FLTCM - MCPON | |
| Coast Guard | SR | SA | SN | PO3 | PO2 | PO1 | CPO | SCPO | MCPO - CMC - MCPOCG | |