Name
|
Party
|
Contests
|
Seats
|
Best result
|
Notes
|
Screaming Lord Sutch
|
National Teenage Party Official Monster Raving Loony Party
|
34
|
See article
|
4.2%, Rotherham by-election, 1994
|
|
Bill Boaks
|
White Resident
|
17
|
Walthamstow West by-election, 1956 Carshalton by-election, 1976 Walsall North by-election, 1976 City of London and Westminster South by-election, 1977 Birmingham Ladywood by-election, 1977 Bournemouth East by-election, 1977 Ilford North by-election, 1978 Lambeth Central by-election, 1978 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election, 1979 Manchester Central by-election, 1979 Southend East by-election, 1980 Warrington by-election, 1981 Croydon North West by-election, 1981 Glasgow Hillhead by-election, 1982 Beaconsfield by-election, 1982 Birmingham Northfield by-election, 1982 Peckham by-election, 1982
|
0.5%, Peckham by-election, 1982
|
Many other party descriptions used
|
Howling Laud Hope
|
Official Monster Raving Loony Party
|
13
|
Eddisbury by-election, 1999 Kensington and Chelsea by-election, 1999 Brent East by-election, 2003 Hartlepool by-election, 2004 Blaenau Gwent by-election, 2006 Norwich North by-election, 2009 Barnsley Central by-election, 2011 Leicester South by-election, 2011 Bradford West by-election, 2012 Manchester Central by-election, 2012 South Shields by-election, 2013 Clacton by-election, 2014 Tooting by-election, 2016
|
0.8%, South Shields by-election, 2013
|
|
Lindi St Clair
|
Corrective Party
|
8
|
Richmond by-election, 1989 Vale of Glamorgan by-election, 1989 Mid Staffordshire by-election, 1990 Knowsley South by-election, 1990 Eastbourne by-election, 1990 Ribble Valley by-election, 1991 Monmouth by-election, 1991 Langbaurgh by-election, 1991
|
0.5%, Eastbourne by-election, 1990
|
Contested some elections as "Miss Whiplash"
|
David Bishop
|
Church of the Militant Elvis Party
|
7
|
Haltemprice and Howden by-election, 2008 Oldham East and Saddleworth by-election, 2011 Feltham and Heston by-election, 2011 Corby by-election, 2012 Eastleigh by-election, 2013 Newark by-election, 2014 Witney by-election, 2016
|
0.4%, Feltham and Heston by-election, 2011
|
|
Reginald Simmerson
|
Independent Anti-Common Market Conservative Party Democratic Conservative against the Common Market
|
7
|
Greenwich by-election, 1971 Macclesfield by-election, 1971 Uxbridge by-election, 1972 Lincoln by-election, 1973 Woolwich West by-election, 1975 Carshalton by-election, 1976 Fulham by-election, 1986
|
1.7%, Macclesfield by-election, 1971
|
|
David Braid
|
Section 28 Children's Protection Christian Democrats The Common Good
|
6
|
Wigan by-election, 1999 Preston by-election, 2000 Ogmore by-election, 2002 Hartlepool by-election, 2004 Dunfermline and West Fife by-election, 2006 Newark by-election, 2014
|
0.4%, Wigan by-election, 1999
|
|
Helen Anscomb
|
Death off Roads: Freight on Rail
|
5
|
Chesterfield by-election, 1984 Penrith and The Border by-election, 1983 South West Surrey by-election, 1984 Enfield Southgate by-election, 1984 Truro by-election, 1987
|
0.2%, Penrith and The Border by-election, 1983
|
|
Jitendra Bardwaj
|
Yoga and Meditation Independent
|
5
|
Mitcham and Morden by-election, 1982 Darlington by-election, 1983 Chesterfield by-election, 1984 Brent East by-election, 2003 Leicester South by-election, 2004
|
0.2%, Brent East by-election, 2003
|
|
David Black
|
Independent Christian Alliance Christian Patriotic Alliance
|
5
|
Pontypridd by-election, 1989 Vale of Glamorgan by-election, 1989 Vauxhall by-election, 1989 Mid Staffordshire by-election, 1990 Bootle by-election, November 1990
|
0.5%, Bootle by-election, November 1990
|
|
John Connell
|
Independent Peace Candidate Peace - Stop ITN Manipulation
|
5
|
Glasgow Queen's Park by-election, 1982 Penrith and The Border by-election, 1983 Chesterfield by-election, 1984 Tyne Bridge by-election, 1985 Kensington by-election, 1988
|
1.1%, Tyne Bridge by-election, 1985
|
|
Robert Goodall
|
Independent English Resurgance Party
|
5
|
West Derbyshire by-election, 1944 West Derbyshire by-election, 1967 Macclesfield by-election, 1971 Berwick-upon-Tweed by-election, 1973 West Derbyshire by-election, 1986
|
5.3%, West Derbyshire by-election, 1967
|
|
Arthur Henderson
|
Labour Party
|
5
|
Barnard Castle by-election, 1903 Widnes by-election, 1919 Newcastle-upon-Tyne East by-election, 1923 Burnley by-election, 1924 Clay Cross by-election, 1933
|
69.3%, Clay Cross by-election, 1933
|
Won each by-election
|
Tom Keen
|
Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain
|
5
|
Coventry North West by-election, 1976 Warrington by-election, 1981 Crosby by-election, 1981 Beaconsfield by-election, 1982 Darlington by-election, 1983
|
0.2%, Crosby by-election, 1981
|
|
Peter Smith
|
Republican New Britain Party Votes for a Full Hearing New National Party Independent
|
5
|
Darlington by-election, 1983 Penrith and The Border by-election, 1983 South West Surrey by-election, 1984 Portsmouth South by-election, 1984 Tyne Bridge by-election, 1985
|
0.1%, Tyne Bridge by-election, 1985
|
|
Tony Benn
|
Labour Party
|
4
|
Bristol South East by-election, 1950 Bristol South East by-election, 1961 Bristol South East by-election, 1963 Chesterfield by-election, 1984
|
79.7%, Bristol South East by-election, 1963
|
Won each by-election, but disqualified in 1961
|
Peter Bishop
|
Independent World Grid Sunshine Party
|
4
|
Woolwich West by-election, 1975 Rotherham by-election, 1976 Thurrock by-election, 1976 Grimsby by-election, 1977
|
0.2%, Thurrock by-election, 1976
|
|
Fenner Brockway
|
Labour Party Independent Labour Party
|
4
|
Westminster Abbey by-election, 1924 Upton by-election, 1934 Lancaster by-election, 1941 Cardiff East by-election, 1942
|
27.0%, Westminster Abbey by-election, 1924
|
Subsequently elected for the Labour Party
|
Winston Churchill
|
Liberal Party Independent
|
4
|
Oldham by-election, 1899 Manchester North West by-election, 1908 Dundee by-election, 1908 Westminster Abbey by-election, 1924
|
43.9%, Dundee by-election, 1908
|
Won in Dundee
|
John Creasey
|
All Party Alliance
|
4
|
Nuneaton by-election, 1967 Brierley Hill by-election, 1967 Manchester Gorton by-election, 1967 Oldham West by-election, 1968
|
13.2%, Oldham West by-election, 1968
|
|
Russell Eckley
|
Legions of God
|
4
|
Pontefract by-election, 1962 Middlesbrough West by-election, 1962 Rotherham by-election, 1963 Faversham by-election, 1964
|
3.3%, Pontefract by-election, 1962
|
|
Colin Palmer
|
21st Century Foresters
|
4
|
Newbury by-election, 1993 Dudley West by-election, 1994 Littleborough and Saddleworth by-election, 1995 Wirral South by-election, 1997
|
0.1%, Dudley West by-election, 1994
|
|
Rainbow George Weiss
|
Independent Captain Rainbow's Universal Party Vote For Yourself Rainbow Dream Ticket
|
4
|
Enfield Southgate by-election, 1984 Tyne Bridge by-election, 1985 Knowsley North by-election, 1986 Brent East by-election, 2003
|
0.4%, Knowsley North by-election, 1986
|
|
Wesley Robert Williamson
|
For the Anglo-Irish Agreement
|
4
|
East Londonderry by-election, 1986 North Antrim by-election, 1986 South Antrim by-election, 1986 Strangford by-election, 1986
|
6.1%, East Londonderry by-election, 1986
|
Stood as "Peter Barry"
|
Guy Aldred
|
United Socialist Movement
|
3
|
Glasgow Bridgeton by-election, 1946 Glasgow Camlachie by-election, 1948 Glasgow Woodside by-election, 1962
|
2.2%, Glasgow Bridgeton by-election, 1946
|
|
Don Bennett
|
Liberal National Party
|
3
|
Middlesbrough West by-election, 1945 Croydon North by-election, 1948 Nuneaton by-election, 1967
|
9.4%, Croydon North by-election, 1948
|
Won unopposed in Middlesbrough West
|
John Bickley
|
United Kingdom Independence Party
|
3
|
Wythenshawe and Sale East by-election, 2014 Heywood and Middleton by-election, 2014 Oldham West and Royton by-election, 2015
|
38.7%, Heywood and Middleton by-election, 2014
|
|
Betty Boothroyd
|
Labour Party
|
3
|
Leicester South East by-election, 1957 Nelson and Colne by-election, 1968 West Bromwich by-election, 1973
|
53.2%, West Bromwich by-election, 1973
|
Won in West Bromwich
|
Ronnie Carroll
|
Vote For Yourself Rainbow Dream Ticket Make Politicians History
|
3
|
Uxbridge by-election, 1997 Hartlepool by-election, 2004 Haltemprice and Howden by-election, 2008
|
0.1%, Hartlepool by-election, 2004
|
|
John Dayton
|
New Conservative Party Patriotic Front for Political Action
|
3
|
Harrow West by-election, 1960 Bolton East by-election, 1960 Oswestry by-election, 1961
|
4.7%, Harrow West by-election, 1960
|
|
Nick "the flying brick" Delves
|
Official Monster Raving Loony Party
|
3
|
Crewe and Nantwich by-election, 2008 Oldham East and Saddleworth by-election, 2011 Newark by-election, 2014
|
0.6%, Crewe and Nantwich by-election, 2008
|
|
Roger Everest
|
One Nation Conservative Independent
|
3
|
Brecon and Radnor by-election, 1985 Winchester by-election, 1997 Eddisbury by-election, 1999
|
0.4%, Brecon and Radnor by-election, 1985
|
|
Andrew Fountaine
|
Independent National Front
|
3
|
South West Norfolk by-election, 1959 Acton by-election, 1968 Coventry North West by-election, 1976
|
5.6%, Acton by-election, 1968
|
|
Frank Hansford-Miller
|
English National Party
|
3
|
Woolwich West by-election, 1975 Wirral by-election, 1976 Thurrock by-election, 1976
|
0.9%, Wirral by-election, 1976
|
|
George Hargreaves
|
Operation Christian Vote Christian Party
|
3
|
Birmingham Hodge Hill by-election, 2004 Dunfermline and West Fife by-election, 2006 Haltemprice and Howden by-election, 2008
|
1.2%, Dunfermline and West Fife by-election, 2006
|
|
Roy Jenkins
|
Labour Party Social Democratic Party
|
3
|
Southwark Central by-election, 1948 Warrington by-election, 1981 Glasgow Hillhead by-election, 1982
|
65.4%, Southwark Central by-election, 1948
|
Won in Southwark Central and Glasgow Hillhead
|
John McAuley
|
National Front
|
3
|
Eastbourne by-election, 1990 Uxbridge by-election, 1997 Beckenham by-election, 1997
|
0.8%, Beckenham by-election, 1997
|
|
William McCrea
|
Democratic Unionist
|
3
|
Belfast South by-election, 1982 Mid Ulster by-election, 1986 South Antrim by-election, 2000
|
46.1%, Mid Ulster by-election, 1986
|
Won in Mid Ulster and South Antrim
|
Edward Martell
|
Liberal People's League National Fellowship
|
3
|
Rotherhithe by-election, 1946 East Ham North by-election, 1957 Bristol South East by-election, 1963
|
25.3%, Rotherhithe by-election, 1946
|
|
Winston McKenzie
|
Independent UKIP English Democrats
|
3
|
Brent East by-election, 2003 Croydon North by-election, 2012 Witney by-election, 2016
|
5.7%, Croydon North by-election, 2012
|
|
Harry Pollitt
|
Communist
|
3
|
Whitechapel and St Georges by-election, 1930 Clay Cross by-election, 1933 Silvertown by-election, 1940
|
10.8%, Clay Cross by-election, 1933
|
|
Emrys Roberts
|
Plaid Cymru
|
3
|
Newport by-election, 1956</ref>Ebbw Vale by-election, 1960 Merthyr Tydfil by-election, 1972
|
37.0%, Merthyr Tydfil by-election, 1972
|
|
Dick Rodgers
|
The Common Good
|
3
|
Hartlepool by-election, 2004 Dunfermline and West Fife by-election, 2006 Henley by-election, 2008
|
0.3%, Henley by-election, 2008
|
|
Oliver Smedley
|
Anti-Common Market
|
3
|
Walthamstow West by-election, 1967 Saffron Walden by-election, 1977 Southend East by-election, 1980
|
4.5%, Saffron Walden by-election, 1977
|
|
Frank Smith
|
Independent Labour Party Labour Party
|
3
|
Sheffield Attercliffe by-election, 1894 Taunton by-election, 1909 Croydon by-election, 1909
|
35.4%, Taunton by-election, 1909
|
Subsequently elected for the Labour Party
|
Dick Taverne
|
Labour Party Lincoln Democratic Labour Association Social Democratic Party
|
3
|
Lincoln by-election, 1962 Lincoln by-election, 1973 Peckham by-election, 1982
|
58.2%, Lincoln by-election, 1973
|
Won in both Lincoln by-elections
|