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{{Infobox Website
| name = LinkedIn
| logo = [[Image:LinkedIn logo.gif]]
| screenshot =
| caption =
| url = http://www.linkedin.com/
| commercial = Yes
| type = [[Social network service]]
| registration =
| owner =
| author =
| employees =20
| launch date = May 2003
| current status = Active
| revenue =
}}
'''LinkedIn''' is a business-oriented [[social network service|social networking site]] founded in December 2002 and launched in May 2003<ref>{{cite web
| last =
| first =
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| title =Linked-In - Profile
| work =
| publisher = alarm:clock
| date = [[2004-08-06]]
| url = http://www.thealarmclock.com/mt/archives/2004/08/linkedin_hq_mou.html
| format =
| doi =
| accessdate = 2008-01-17
| quote = }}</ref> mainly used for [[professional network]]ing. [[As of December 2007]], its site traffic was 3.2 million visitors per month, growing at an annual growth rate of about 485%.<ref>[http://fusion.dalmatech.com/%7Eadmin24/files/linkedinsocialvalue.pdf ''The Private Equity Value of LinkedIn.com to News Corp and the Wall Street Journal''], by [[Simon Beckel|Beckel, Simon]] Dec 2007</ref> [[As of March 2008]], it had more than 20 million registered users,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=company_info | title=What is LinkedIn? | publisher=LinkedIn | accessdate=2008-03-10}}</ref> spanning 150 industries.

== Company info ==

LinkedIn's [[Chief executive officer|CEO]] is Dan Nye. As of February 2007, founder and former CEO [[Reid Hoffman]], previously an [[vice president|executive vice president]] of [[PayPal]], remains President of Product and Chairman of the Board.<ref>[http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=management About LinkedIn: Management]</ref> LinkedIn is located in [[Mountain View, California]], and funded<ref name=funded>[http://linkedinipo.com/?q=node/4 Social networking site LinkedIn plans IPO | LinkedIn IPO<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>by Greylock, [[Sequoia Capital]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=investors|title=Press Release about Sequoia Capital Investing in LinkedIn|accessdate=2007-11-14}}</ref> [[Bessemer Venture Partners]], and the European Founders Fund. LinkedIn reached profitability in March 2006.<ref name=profitability>[http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=press_releases_030706 LinkedIn: Press Releases: LinkedIn Premium Services Finding Rapid Adoption<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

== Features ==
The purpose of the site is to allow registered users to maintain a list of contact details of people they know and trust in business. The people in the list are called ''Connections''. Users can invite anyone (whether a site user or not) to become a connection.

This list of connections can then be used in a number of ways:

* A contact network is built up consisting of their direct connections, the connections of each of their connections (termed ''second degree connections'') and also the connections of second degree connections (termed ''third degree connections''). This can be used to gain an introduction to someone you wish to know through a mutual, trusted contact.
* It can then be used to find jobs, people and business opportunities recommended by someone in one's contact network.
* Employers can list jobs and search for potential candidates.
* Job seekers can review the profile of hiring managers and discover which of their existing contacts can introduce them.

The "gated-access approach" (where contact with any professional requires either a preexisting relationship, or the intervention of a contact of theirs) is intended to build trust among the service's users. LinkedIn participates in EU's [[International Safe Harbor Privacy Principles]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=pop_privacy_policy | title=Privacy Policy | date=[[July 14]], [[2006]] | publisher=LinkedIn | accessdate=2008-01-17}}</ref>

The feature [[LinkedIn Answers]],<ref>[http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=press_releases_011607 “LinkedIn Answers” unlocks the world’s best source of business knowledge: trusted professionals]</ref> similar to [[Google Answers]] or [[Yahoo! Answers]], allows users to ask questions for the community to answer. This feature is free and the main differences from the two previously mentioned services are that questions are potentially more business-oriented, and the identity of the people asking and answering questions is known.

A [http://m.linkedin.com mobile version of the site] was launched in February 2008 which gives access to a reduced feature set over a [[mobile phone]]. The mobile service is available in six languages: [[Chinese language|Chinese]], [[English language|English]], [[French language|French]], [[German language|German]], [[Japanese language|Japanese]] and [[Spanish language|Spanish]].
<ref>{{cite news|publisher=tweakers.net|url=http://life.tweakers.net/nieuws/52094/social-networkingsite-linkedin-introduceert-mobiele-versie.html|title= Social-networking site LinkedIN introduces mobile version|accessdate=25-02-2008}}</ref>



==Privacy issues==
* Non-members can check whether or not a person is a member. [[As of August 2007]], this feature can be disabled.<ref>[http://blog.linkedin.com/blog/2007/08/top-5-linkedin-.html The LinkedIn Blog: Top 5 LinkedIn Privacy Topics<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
* There is no automated way to remove oneself from LinkedIn. The official method is to file a [[Technical support|customer support]] ticket.<ref>[http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=privacy_policy LinkedIn privacy policy], section "Accessing and Changing Your Account Information"</ref>
* It is not clear that invitation messages are actually from the individual they claim to be from.

== Sites with comparable features ==
Various websites such as [[CareerBuilder.com]], [[Yahoo! HotJobs]], and [[Monster.com]] specialize in job search. [[Reputation system]]s are increasingly common across the Web. [[Ryze]] was one of the earliest [[online social networking]] sites to offer online business networking, but more recently most social networks facilitate professional networking to one degree or another, either as native features or via third-party software application widgets. Many of the specific LinkedIn features (such as answers or testimonials) are common web features.



==See also==
*[[Social network]]
*[[Business network]]
*[[Social software]]
*[[List of social networking websites]]
*[[Information Routing Group]]

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

==External links==
*[http://www.linkedin.com/ LinkedIn web site] ([http://m.linkedin.com/ mobile version])
*[http://blog.linkedin.com/blog/ The LinkedIn Corporate Blog] Describes LinkedIn community roles and activities.
*[http://backgroundknowledge.typepad.com/linkedin/ Lee Hill's "Living LinkedIn" Blog And Open Invitation] Reports day-to-day appearances of LinkedIn in the news and how LinkedIn works in practice.
*[http://www.toplinked.com/ TopLinked People on LinkedIn ] List of users with the most connections
*[http://sequoiacap.com/company/linkedin/ LinkedIn Venture Capital Bio]
*[http://uk.intruders.tv/Essential-MediaTech-Keynote-Reid-Hoffman-of-LinkedIn_a247.html Reid Hoffman shares his thoughts on launching and growing a successful technology business] video

[[Category:Cybernetworks]]
[[Category:Online social networking]]
[[Category:Community websites]]
[[Category:Internet properties established in 2003]]
[[Category:Companies based in Silicon Valley]]

[[es:LinkedIn]]
[[fr:LinkedIn]]
[[id:LinkedIn]]
[[it:LinkedIn]]
[[nl:LinkedIn]]
[[no:LinkedIn]]
[[pt:LinkedIn]]
[[sv:LinkedIn]]
[[th:LinkedIn]]
[[vi:LinkedIn]]

Revision as of 22:14, 23 March 2008

LinkedIn
File:LinkedIn logo.gif
Type of site
Social network service
Employees20
URLhttp://www.linkedin.com/
CommercialYes

LinkedIn is a business-oriented social networking site founded in December 2002 and launched in May 2003[1] mainly used for professional networking. As of December 2007, its site traffic was 3.2 million visitors per month, growing at an annual growth rate of about 485%.[2] As of March 2008, it had more than 20 million registered users,[3] spanning 150 industries.

Company info

LinkedIn's CEO is Dan Nye. As of February 2007, founder and former CEO Reid Hoffman, previously an executive vice president of PayPal, remains President of Product and Chairman of the Board.[4] LinkedIn is located in Mountain View, California, and funded[5]by Greylock, Sequoia Capital,[6] Bessemer Venture Partners, and the European Founders Fund. LinkedIn reached profitability in March 2006.[7]

Features

The purpose of the site is to allow registered users to maintain a list of contact details of people they know and trust in business. The people in the list are called Connections. Users can invite anyone (whether a site user or not) to become a connection.

This list of connections can then be used in a number of ways:

  • A contact network is built up consisting of their direct connections, the connections of each of their connections (termed second degree connections) and also the connections of second degree connections (termed third degree connections). This can be used to gain an introduction to someone you wish to know through a mutual, trusted contact.
  • It can then be used to find jobs, people and business opportunities recommended by someone in one's contact network.
  • Employers can list jobs and search for potential candidates.
  • Job seekers can review the profile of hiring managers and discover which of their existing contacts can introduce them.

The "gated-access approach" (where contact with any professional requires either a preexisting relationship, or the intervention of a contact of theirs) is intended to build trust among the service's users. LinkedIn participates in EU's International Safe Harbor Privacy Principles.[8]

The feature LinkedIn Answers,[9] similar to Google Answers or Yahoo! Answers, allows users to ask questions for the community to answer. This feature is free and the main differences from the two previously mentioned services are that questions are potentially more business-oriented, and the identity of the people asking and answering questions is known.

A mobile version of the site was launched in February 2008 which gives access to a reduced feature set over a mobile phone. The mobile service is available in six languages: Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese and Spanish. [10]


Privacy issues

  • Non-members can check whether or not a person is a member. As of August 2007, this feature can be disabled.[11]
  • There is no automated way to remove oneself from LinkedIn. The official method is to file a customer support ticket.[12]
  • It is not clear that invitation messages are actually from the individual they claim to be from.

Sites with comparable features

Various websites such as CareerBuilder.com, Yahoo! HotJobs, and Monster.com specialize in job search. Reputation systems are increasingly common across the Web. Ryze was one of the earliest online social networking sites to offer online business networking, but more recently most social networks facilitate professional networking to one degree or another, either as native features or via third-party software application widgets. Many of the specific LinkedIn features (such as answers or testimonials) are common web features.


See also

References

  1. ^ "Linked-In - Profile". alarm:clock. 2004-08-06. Retrieved 2008-01-17. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ The Private Equity Value of LinkedIn.com to News Corp and the Wall Street Journal, by Beckel, Simon Dec 2007
  3. ^ "What is LinkedIn?". LinkedIn. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
  4. ^ About LinkedIn: Management
  5. ^ Social networking site LinkedIn plans IPO | LinkedIn IPO
  6. ^ "Press Release about Sequoia Capital Investing in LinkedIn". Retrieved 2007-11-14.
  7. ^ LinkedIn: Press Releases: LinkedIn Premium Services Finding Rapid Adoption
  8. ^ "Privacy Policy". LinkedIn. July 14, 2006. Retrieved 2008-01-17. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ “LinkedIn Answers” unlocks the world’s best source of business knowledge: trusted professionals
  10. ^ "Social-networking site LinkedIN introduces mobile version". tweakers.net. Retrieved 25-02-2008. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  11. ^ The LinkedIn Blog: Top 5 LinkedIn Privacy Topics
  12. ^ LinkedIn privacy policy, section "Accessing and Changing Your Account Information"

External links