2009 Fort Hood shooting: Difference between revisions
add category |
ThinkEnemies (talk | contribs) Undid revision 324942691 by JohnnyB256 (talk)"Interviews with OTHER federal officials"(meaning not investigating authorities). Please check your source before attempting POV |
||
Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
The '''Fort Hood shooting''' was a mass shooting incident that occurred on November 5, 2009, at [[Fort Hood]], outside [[Killeen, Texas|Killeen]], [[Texas]],<!--Fort Hood is next to, but not in Killeen--> the most populous [[United States military|U.S. military]] base in the world. A gunman opened fire in the Soldier Readiness Center, killing 13 people and wounding 30 others.<ref name="AP 3" /> |
The '''Fort Hood shooting''' was a mass shooting incident that occurred on November 5, 2009, at [[Fort Hood]], outside [[Killeen, Texas|Killeen]], [[Texas]],<!--Fort Hood is next to, but not in Killeen--> the most populous [[United States military|U.S. military]] base in the world. A gunman opened fire in the Soldier Readiness Center, killing 13 people and wounding 30 others.<ref name="AP 3" /> |
||
The alleged gunman, [[Major (United States)|Major]] [[Nidal Malik Hasan]], a [[U.S. Army]] [[psychiatrist]], was shot by civilian police officers and was seriously injured. Hasan is an American-born Muslim of Palestinian descent. Although his family reports that he was a peaceful person and a "good American", he has been alleged to have vocally opposed military involvement against Muslims, and spoken in support of actions such as suicide bombing and armed resistance to US forces. |
The alleged gunman, [[Major (United States)|Major]] [[Nidal Malik Hasan]], a [[U.S. Army]] [[psychiatrist]], was shot by civilian police officers and was seriously injured. Hasan is an American-born Muslim of Palestinian descent. Although his family reports that he was a peaceful person and a "good American", he has been alleged to have vocally opposed military involvement against Muslims, and spoken in support of actions such as suicide bombing and armed resistance to US forces. Following the incident, Hasan was hospitalized, initially on a ventilator, under heavy guard.<ref name="Google" /><ref name="Fox 2" /> |
||
=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/08/us/08forthood.html |title=Army |
|||
Concludes Shootings Involved Only One Gunman |accessdate=2009-11-9 |
|||
|publisher=New York Times}}</ref> |
|||
Following the incident, Hasan was hospitalized, initially on a ventilator, under heavy guard.<ref name="Google" /><ref name="Fox 2" /> |
|||
==Shootings== |
==Shootings== |
Revision as of 00:08, 10 November 2009
![]() | This article documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (November 2009) |
Fort Hood shooting | |
---|---|
![]() A victim of the shooting is transported on a table to a waiting ambulance | |
Location | Fort Hood, Texas, United States |
Date | November 5, 2009 ca. 1:34 p.m. (CST) |
Attack type | Mass shooting |
Deaths | 13[1] |
Injured | 30[1] |
The Fort Hood shooting was a mass shooting incident that occurred on November 5, 2009, at Fort Hood, outside Killeen, Texas, the most populous U.S. military base in the world. A gunman opened fire in the Soldier Readiness Center, killing 13 people and wounding 30 others.[2]
The alleged gunman, Major Nidal Malik Hasan, a U.S. Army psychiatrist, was shot by civilian police officers and was seriously injured. Hasan is an American-born Muslim of Palestinian descent. Although his family reports that he was a peaceful person and a "good American", he has been alleged to have vocally opposed military involvement against Muslims, and spoken in support of actions such as suicide bombing and armed resistance to US forces. Following the incident, Hasan was hospitalized, initially on a ventilator, under heavy guard.[3][4]
Shootings
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bell_FortHood.svg/180px-Bell_FortHood.svg.png)
Hasan entered his workplace, the Soldier Readiness Center—where personnel receive routine medical treatment immediately prior to and on return from deployment—at approximately 13:34 (CST). Next, according to eyewitnesses, he took a seat at an empty table at the center and bowed his head for several seconds.[5] He then stood up and started to open fire with two handguns: an FN Five-seven semi-automatic pistol and a .357 Magnum Smith & Wesson revolver,[6] at soldiers processing through cubicles in the center and on a crowd gathered 30 minutes before a scheduled college graduation ceremony in a nearby theater.[7] The FN Five-seven pistol used in the shooting was purchased at a civilian gun store.[8] At the start of the attack, Hasan reportedly jumped up on a desk and shouted "Allahu Akbar!"[3][9][10][11] before allegedly firing more than 100 rounds in the processing center.[12] Sgt. Mark Todd, a civilian police officer said "He was firing at people as they were trying to run and hide. Then he turned and fired a couple of rounds at me. I didn't hear him say a word, he just turned and fired."[13] A medic who treated Hasan said the pockets of his combat fatigues were full of pistol magazines.[14]
Witnesses reported that Hasan appeared to focus on soldiers in uniform.[15] Thirteen people (twelve soldiers and one civilian) were killed, of whom, eleven died at the scene, two later in hospital.[16][17] Thirty others were wounded before Hasan was shot at least four times by local police officers, including Sergeant Kimberly Munley, who was herself non-fatally shot by Hasan.[3]
Munley had arrived on the scene within three minutes of receiving the report of an emergency at the center. Upon arrival, she encountered the shooter, Hasan, exiting the building in pursuit of a wounded soldier. Munley and Hasan exchanged shots. Munley was hit three times; twice through the left leg and once in her right wrist which knocked her to the ground. In the meantime, civilian police officer Mark Todd arrived and began to fire at Hasan. Hasan was hit and felled by shots from Todd and Munley.[18][19] Todd approached the wounded shooter, kicked the pistol out of his hand, and placed him in handcuffs as Hasan fell unconscious.[20]
The incident lasted for about 10 minutes.[21] Contrary to initial reports, Hasan was not killed in the incident, rather he was hospitalized in stable condition.[1] Initially, three soldiers were believed to have been involved in the shooting; two soldiers were detained but subsequently released. The Fort Hood website posted a notice that indicated that the shooting was not a drill. Immediately after the shooting, the base and surrounding areas, including a number of local schools, were locked down with military police and SWAT teams. The lockdown lasted approximately five hours and was lifted around 7 p.m., local time.[22] In addition to military police and local civilian police officers, FBI agents were called in from Austin and Waco,[23] and Texas Rangers were dispatched.[24] United States President Barack Obama was briefed on the incident, White House press secretary Robert Gibbs told reporters. Obama later held a press conference about the shooting.[1]
Victims
The 43 casualties of the shooting comprised 13 dead (12 soldiers; one army civilian employee), and 30 wounded who were hospitalized with gunshot wounds[1][2]. Ten of the injured were treated at Scott & White Memorial Hospital, a Level 1 trauma center in Temple, Texas.[25] Seven more wounded victims were taken to Metroplex Adventist Hospital in Killeen.[25] Eight more received hospital treatment for shock.[2]
As of November 9th, only 15 soldiers remain hospitalized, 8 in intensive care, and 7 in wards. [26]
Fatalities
The thirteen killed were:
- ‡ Francheska Velez was pregnant at the time of her death.[37]
Suspect
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nidal_Hasan.jpg/220px-Nidal_Hasan.jpg)
Major Nidal Malik Hasan, MD was a 39-year-old U.S. Army psychiatrist at the time of the shooting. In July 2009 he had been transferred to Fort Hood from Washington's Walter Reed Medical Center.[1] He is currently the sole suspect in the shooting. Hasan had come to the attention of federal authorities at least six months before the attacks because of Internet postings he may have made discussing suicide bombings[38] and other threats.[39]
Early life and education
Hasan described himself as being of Palestinian descent.[40] His parents emigrated to the United States from al-Bireh, a city in the West Bank territory north of Jerusalem.[41][42] He was born in Arlington, Virginia[43] and raised in Virginia.
Hasan attended William Fleming High School in Roanoke, Virginia.[44] He joined the Army immediately after high school and served 8 years as an enlisted soldier while attending college. Hasan graduated from Virginia Tech with a bachelor's degree in biochemistry and went on to medical school at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.[45] After earning his medical degree (M.D.) in 2001, he completed his residency in psychiatry at Walter Reed Army Medical Center.[46] In 2009, he completed a fellowship in Disaster and Preventive Psychiatry at the Center for Traumatic Stress.[47]
According to some sources, Hasan is single with no children.[48][49] However, David Cook, a former neighbor, said two sons were living with Hasan around 1997 and they attended local schools. Cook said of him, "As far as I know, he was a single father. I never saw a wife."[40] According to military records, Hasan was unmarried.[50]
Circumstances preceding the attack
Hasan had come to the attention of federal authorities at least six months before the attacks because of internet postings he appeared to have made discussing suicide bombings and other threats, though authorities at the time had not definitively attributed the postings.[38][39] The postings, made in the name "NidalHasan," likened a suicide bomber to a soldier who throws himself on a grenade to save his colleagues and sacrificing his life for a "more noble cause."[38] No official investigation was opened.[39]
According to retired Colonel Terry Lee, "He said maybe Muslims should stand up and fight against the aggressor. At first we thought he meant help the armed forces, but apparently that wasn't the case. Other times he would make comments we shouldn't be in the war in the first place."[51]
During a psychiatry fellowship at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Hasan told students "I'm a Muslim first and an American second," according to a fellow student interviewed by the Los Angeles Times, Air Force Lt. Col. Val Finnell. Finnell said that while other students' projects focused on topics such as water contamination, Hasan's project dealt with the "whether the war on terror is a war against Islam."[38]
Hasan gave away furniture from his home on the morning of the shooting, saying he was going to be deployed on Friday. He also handed out copies of the Quran.[52] He was to be deployed to Afghanistan, contrary to earlier reports that he was to go to Iraq,[53] on November 28. According to Jeff Sadoski, spokesperson of U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison, "Hasan was upset about his deployment".[54] Hasan's cousin, Nader Hasan, a lawyer in Virginia, said that Nidal Hasan turned against the wars after hearing the stories of those who came back from Afghanistan and Iraq.[55] Noel Hamad said, however, that the family did not know he was being sent to Afghanistan. "He didn't tell us he was going to deploy," she said.[56]
Faizul Khan, the former imam of a mosque in Silver Spring, Maryland, where Hasan prayed several times a week, said he was "a reserved guy with a nice personality. We discussed religious matters. He was a fairly devout Muslim."[40] Fox News interviewed employees of a local strip club who claimed to have seen Hasan at their establishment in the month prior to the shooting.[57]
According to his cousin, Nidal Hasan was a practicing Muslim who had become more devout after the deaths of his parents in 1998 and 2001.[42] However, his cousin did not recall him ever expressing any radical or anti-American views.[42] The cousin claimed that Hasan had been harassed by his army colleagues because of his Middle Eastern ethnicity. Said the cousin, "He was dealing with some harassment from his military colleagues. I don’t think he’s ever been disenchanted with the military. It was the harassment. He hired a military attorney to try to have the issue resolved, pay back the government, to get out of the military. He was at the end of trying everything."[58] Hasan's aunt, Noel Hasan of Falls Church, Virginia, corroborated his cousin's account, stating that Hasan sought discharge because of harassment relating to his Islamic faith.[59] An army spokesman could not confirm the relatives' statements,[60] and the deputy director of American Muslim Armed Forces and Veterans Affairs released a statement calling the reported harassment "inconsistent" with their records.[61]
Kamran Pasha wrote about an account from a Muslim officer at Fort Hood who claims to have prayed with Hasan on the day of the shooting and that Hasan "appeared relaxed and not in any way troubled or nervous". The account also tells that the officer believes that the shootings may be been motivated by religious radicalism, based on his heated debates with Hasan, who was said to have attended the Dar al-Hijrah mosque led by controversial imam Anwar al-Awlaki. [62]Hasan had attended the Dar al-Hijrah mosque in Falls Church, Virginia, in 2001, at the same time as Nawaf al-Hazmi and Hani Hanjour, two of the September 11 hijackers.[63][64] Anwar al-Awlaki an American-born scholar now living in Yemen was the imam in 2001, while a third hijacker attended his services while in California, and has apparently issued a statement in support of the shootings. The imam was a spiritual adviser to the hijackers, and Hasan has been reported to have deep respect for al-Awlaki's teachings [65] Awlaki has been called "one of the principal jihadi luminaries for would-be homegrown terrorists," Awlaki's lecture on "Constants on the Path of Jihad" is similar to an Al Qaeda document, and is a "bible for lone-wolf Muslim extremists."[66]
ABC news has reported that U.S. officials were aware that Hasan had attempted to contact Al Qaeda.[67]
Possible intervention
Addressing the possibility of missed opportunities to have intervened in the case of Hasan, Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison, Republican of Texas, said, "Was enough done? I don't think that anyone would have ever expected a psychiatrist trained to help others' mental health would be the one who would go off himself, unless there's more to it, and that’s what they’re looking for."[68] Anti-war activist, Sergeant Selena Coppa, said: "This man was a psychiatrist and was working with other psychiatrists every day and they failed to notice how deeply disturbed someone right in their midst was."[13]
Hasan's alleged extremist beliefs were apparently a cause for concern amongst some of his peers. While at USUHS, Hasan was disciplined for "proselytizing about his Muslim faith with patients and colleagues."[69] Another incident was a lecture expected to be of a medical nature which turned out to be a diatribe against "infidels." Army doctor Val Finnell complained to superiors about Hasan's statements. Finnell said, "The system is not doing what it's supposed to do. He at least should have been confronted about these beliefs, told to cease and desist, and to shape up or ship out."[13]
Recent events
Hasan was promoted from Captain to Major in May 2009.[47][70] Before being transferred to Fort Hood in July 2009, Hasan had received a poor performance evaluation.[39] While an intern at Walter Reed, Hasan received counseling and extra supervision.[71]
Hasan was placed under guard in Brooke Army Medical Center's intensive care unit and his condition was described as "stable".[72] News reports on the morning of November 7, 2009, indicated that Nidal Hasan was in a coma,[73] he was taken off ventilation on the 7th.[74]
On November 9, Brooke Army Medical Center spokesman Dewey Mitchell announced that Hasan had regained consciousness, and has been able to talk since he was taken off a ventilator on November 7th,[75] but it is unclear when investigators will begin questioning Hasan about the shooting.[76]
Reaction
In the hours immediately after the shooting, other American military bases stepped up their security measures.[77][78][79]
Lieutenant General Robert W. Cone, commander of III Corps at Fort Hood, called the attack "a terrible tragedy, stunning", saying the base community was "absolutely devastated."[80] However, he said that the evidence did not suggest the shooting was terrorism.[81] A spokesman for the Defense Department called the shooting an "isolated and tragic case"[82] and Defense Secretary Robert Gates said, "I can pledge that the Department of Defense will do everything in its power to help the Fort Hood community get through these difficult times."[83] The chair of the Senate Armed Services Committee, Carl Levin, said "Our hearts go out to the families of the brave Americans who lost their lives in today's senseless violence at Fort Hood, Texas, and to those who were injured."[83]
President Barack Obama, Vice President Joe Biden, and former President and former governor of Texas George W. Bush issued statements of support and sympathy for the victims, as did other prominent American politicians. Obama described the incident as "tragic" and "a horrific outburst of violence" while noting that it was "difficult enough when we lose these brave men and women abroad, but it is horrifying that they should come under fire at an army base on U.S. soil."[1] His statement was preceded by one from Vice-President Joe Biden who said "Jill and I join the President and Michelle in expressing our sympathies to the families of the brave soldiers who fell today. We are all praying for those who were wounded and hoping for their full and speedy recovery."[84] Former President Bush said he "was saddened to learn of the tragic incident at Fort Hood. Laura and I are keeping the victims and their families in our thoughts and prayers during this difficult time."[85] Texas Senators Kay Bailey Hutchison and John Cornyn each issued messages expressing their shock and sympathy at the shooting.[23][86]
The Council on American-Islamic Relations condemned the shooting, expressing prayers for the victims and condolences for their families.[87][88]
President of the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, Paul Helmke claimed that "This latest tragedy, at a heavily fortified army base, ought to convince more Americans to reject the argument that the solution to gun violence is to arm more people with more guns in more places."[89] Neither military-issued nor personal weapons may be carried about the base by typical soldiers. Lt. General Robert W. Cone, commander of the III Corps and Fort Hood, stated the on-base firearm policy: "As a matter of practice, we do not carry weapons on Fort Hood. This is our home."[90] Military weapons are only used for training or by base security, and personal weapons must be kept locked away by the provost marshal.[91] Specialist Jerry Richard, a soldier working at the Readiness Center, expressed the opinion that this policy had left them unnecessarily vulnerable to violent assaults: "Overseas you are ready for it. But here you can't even defend yourself."[48]
U.S. Senator Joseph Lieberman (I-CT) has called for a probe by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, which he chairs. Lieberman said "it's premature to reach conclusions about what motivated Hasan. But it's clear that he was, one, under personal stress and, two, if the reports that we're receiving of various statements he made, acts he took, are valid, he had turned to Islamist extremism. And therefore, if that is true, the murder of these 13 people was a terrorist act and, in fact, it was the most destructive terrorist act to be committed on American soil since 9/11. But I want to say very quickly we don't know enough to say now, but there are very, very strong warning signs here that Dr. Hasan had become an Islamist extremist and, therefore, that this was a terrorist act. ... I think it's very important to let the Army and the FBI go forward with this investigation before we reach any conclusions."[92][93]
Michael Welner, M.D., a leading forensic psychiatrist with experience in examining a variety of mass shooters, explained how the shooting had elements common to both ideological and workplace mass shootings[94]. Dr. Welner, who has characterized mass shootings as crimes where the motivation is to create a “spectacle” asserted that a trauma care worker, even one afflicted with stress, would not be expected to be homicidal toward his patients unless his ideology trumped his Hippocratic oath – and this was borne out in his shouting Allahu Akhbar as he killed the unarmed.[95]
An analyst of terror investigations, Carl Tobias, said that the attack did not fit the profile of terrorism, and was more reminiscent of the Virginia Tech shooting.[4] However, others including Michael Scheuer, the retired former head of the CIA's Osama bin Laden Issue Station, have called the event a terrorist attack.[4] Walid Phares, a Fox News contributor, wrote in an opinion piece that "if we do find that the suspect was motivated, at least in part, by ideology the attack on Ft. Hood must be recognized as the single largest terror attack on America ... since 9/11."[57] On November 6, 2009, retired General Barry McCaffrey stated on Anderson Cooper 360° that "... it's starting to appear as if this was a domestic terrorist attack on fellow soldiers by a major in the Army who we educated for six years while he was giving off these vibes of disloyalty to his own force."[96]
American-born imam Anwar al-Awlaki has praised Hasan for the shooting. On his personal website, he encouraged other muslims serving in the military to "follow in the footsteps of men like Nidal." [97]
Jurisdiction and prosecution
After reports surfaced that Malik had regained consciousness (November 9) and the capacity to communicate with medical staff, debate began about how to prosecute Malik.[98]
Though Malik had earlier sought to be discharged, the Army denied these requests, thus Malik was technically under the jurisdiction of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (military law) when the mass murder was committed. Military court martial under the crimes of murder and treason is likely.[99] However some have speculated about alternative avenues of recourse such as prosecution in a Federal court.[98] Some have noted an inadequacy in the military justice system that may present complications for prosecutors who are all but certain to try to seek the death penalty against Malik, namely that few American military servicemen have received the death penalty (prosecutions of American servicemen have usually been lenient).[98][100]
See also
Other recent cases of American servicemen attacking others include:
- William Kreutzer, Jr. (1995)
- Hasan Akbar case (2003)
- Deaths of Phillip Esposito and Louis Allen (2005)
- Camp Liberty killings (2009)
Another notorious spree shooting in Killeen, Texas:
- Luby's massacre (1991)
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Neighbors: Alleged Fort Hood gunman emptied apartment". Fort Hood, Texas: CNN. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ a b c Associated Press (November 6, 2009). "Lawmakers' briefing causes confusion on wounded".
- ^ a b c Carlton, Jeff (November 6, 2009). "Ft. Hood suspect reportedly shouted `Allahu Akbar'". Associated Press. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ a b c "Terrorism or Tragic Shooting? Analysts Divided on Fort Hood Massacre". Fox News. November 07, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
The authorities have not ruled out terrorism in the shooting, but they said the preliminary evidence suggests that it wasn't.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ McKinley Jr., James (November 8,2009). "Fort Hood Gunman Gave Signals Before His Rampage". The New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help); Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Cuomo, Chris (November 6, 2009). "Alleged Fort Hood Shooter Nidal Malik Hasan Was 'Calm,' Methodical During Massacre". ABC News. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Anne (November 5, 2009). "Army: At least 1 Hood shooter in custody". Military Times. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "AP Sources: 1 rampage gun purchased legally". Retrieved November 8, 2009.
- ^ Helen Pidd and Ewen MacAskill (November 6, 2009). "Fort Hood army officer shouted 'Allahu Akbar' before shooting rampage". The Guardian. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood shootings: the meaning of 'Allahu Akbar'". The Telegraph. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Local Soldier Describes Fort Hood Shooting". KMBC-TV Kansas City Ch.9. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ http://www.kansascity.com/105/story/1554116.html Survival, courage in tragedy at Fort Hood
- ^ a b c Fort Hood gunman had told US military colleagues that infidels should have their throats cut, The Telegraph, UK, by Nick Allen, Published: 5:00PM GMT 08 Nov 2009, retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ "Hash Browns, Then 4 Minutes of Chaos". Wall Street Journal. November 7, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ McKinley, James C. Jr., "After Years Of Growing Tensions, 7 Minutes Of Bloodshed", New York Times, November 9, 2009, p. 1.
- ^ "Gunman kills 12, wounds 31 at Fort Hood". MSNBC. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Jayson, Sharon (November 6, 2009). "'Horrific' rampage stuns Army's Fort Hood". USA Today. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthor=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Breed, Allen G. (November 6, 2009). "Soldiers say carnage could have been worse". Military Times.
{{cite news}}
: Text "2009-11-07" ignored (help) - ^ McCloskey, Megan, "Civilian police officer acted quickly to help subdue alleged gunman", Stars and Stripes, November 8, 2009.
- ^ Root, Jay (Associated Press), "Officer Gives Account Of The Firefight At Fort Hood", Arizona Republic, November 8, 2009.
- ^ Powers, Ashley (November 6, 2009). "Tales of terror and heroism emerge from Ft. Hood". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Officials: Fort Hood no longer on lockdown; suspect identified". The Statesman. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ a b "Twelve shot dead at US army base". BBC News. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Perry sends Rangers to help secure Fort Hood". Houston Chronicle. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ a b "Local hospitals treating victims". The Statesman. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood update: 15 soldiers remain hospitalized". November 9th, 2009.
{{cite web}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help); Check date values in:|accessdate=
and|date=
(help); Missing or empty|url=
(help); Text "http://www.necn.com/Boston/NECN-Extra/2009/11/09/Fort-Hood-update-15-soldiers/1257791399.html" ignored (help); Text "url" ignored (help) - ^ a b c d e f "Fort Hood victims: Sons, a daughter, mother-to-be". CNN. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ Younger, Jamar (November 7, 2009). "Ex-Tucson teacher among dead at Ft. Hood". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ Ryckaert, Vic (November 7, 2009). "Hoosier killed in shooting joined Army in search of a better life". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ WSJ Staff (6 November 2009). "Fort Hood Profiles: Capt. John Gaffaney". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- ^ KAREN KUCHER (6 November 2009). "Serra Mesa Army reservist among those killed at Fort Hood". San Diego Union Tribune. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- ^ "Bolingbrook Soldier Among 13 Killed At Fort Hood". CBS Chicago. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ WSJ Staff (November 8, 2009). "Fort Hood Profiles: Capt. Russell Seager". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
- ^ a b "Fort Hood shooting victims". My San Antonio. November 7, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ "Army families mourn bright lives cut short". The Chicago Tribune. November 7, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ WSJ Staff (November 9, 2009). "Fort Hood Profiles: Lt. Col. Juanita Warman". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ Peter Slevin (6 November 2009). "Francheska Velez, who had disarmed bombs in Iraq, was pregnant and headed home". Washington Post.
- ^ a b c d Drogin, Bob (2007-11-07). "Retracing steps of suspected Fort Hood shooter, Nidal Malik Hasan". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d Jakes, Lara (November 5, 2009). "Authorities had concerns about suspect". Associated Press. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ a b c "A Helper With Worries of His Own". Wall Street Journal. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Friedman, Emily (November 6, 2009). "Army Doctor Nidal Malik Hasan Allegedly Kills 13 at Fort Hood". ABC News. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c Dao, James (November 5, 2009). "Suspect Was 'Mortified' About Deployment". New York Times. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ "Hood shooting suspect was set to deploy". Military Times. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Hammack, Laurence (November 7, 2009). "Fort Hood shooting suspect Hasan left few impressions in schools he attended". The Roanoke Times. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Blackledge, Brett J. (November 6, 2009). "Details emerge about Fort Hood suspect's history". Associated Press. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "License for Nidal Malik Hasan, MD". Virginia Board of Education. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ a b "Twelve Soldiers Killed". ABC. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ a b "Twelve dead, 31 wounded in Fort Hood shootings". Stars and Stripes. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Major named as Fort Hood shooter". Military Times. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Mcfadden, Robert D. (November 6, 2009). "Suspect Was to Be Sent to Afghanistan". The New York Times. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood Shooter Feared Impending War Deployment". Fox News. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Who is Maj. Milik Hasan?". KXXV. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Barnes, Julian (November 6, 2009). "Fort Hood victims bound for Dover Air Force Base". KFSM, LA Times. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Newman, Maria (November 5, 2009). "12 Dead, 31 Wounded in Base Shootings". The New York Times. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Sources Identify Major as Gunman in Deadly Shooting Rampage at Fort Hood". Fox News. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Military: Fort Hood suspect is alive". USA Today. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ a b Phares, Walid (November 6, 2009). "Ft. Hood: The Largest 'Terror Act' Since 9/11?". Fox News. p. FoxForum. Retrieved November 8, 2009. Cite error: The named reference "Fox 7" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Fort Hood has enough victims already". Guardian. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ Blackledge, Brett J. (November 6, 2009). "Who is Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan?". Fox News. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Aunt: Fort Hood shooting suspect asked for discharge". The Washington Post. AZCentral. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Muslim Veterans Group Says No Reports of Harassment of Islamic Soldiers". Fox News. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "A Muslim Soldier's View from Fort Hood". Huffingon Post. Retrieved 2009-11-9.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|accessdate=
(help) - ^ Fort Hood shooting: Texas army killer linked to September 11 terrorists, The Telegraph, November 7, 2009
- ^ Alleged Shooter Tied to Mosque of 9 / 11 Hijackers, The New York Times, November 8, 2009
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/fort-hood-shooter-contact-al-qaeda-terrorists-officials/story?id=9030873
- ^ Army Tests Sole-Killer Theory as Details Emerge, The New York Times, by Clifford Krauss and James Dao, published: November 6, 2009, retrieved November 8, 2009
- ^ Whitelaw, Kevin (November 6, 2009). "Massacre Leaves 13 Dead At Fort Hood". NPR. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
- ^ "Army releases May officer promotions". Military Times. 2009-04-22. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ Gearan, Anne (November 6, 2009). "Army: Shooting suspect was bound for Afghanistan". Boston Globe. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Hospital: Fort Hood suspect moved to San Antonio". Google News. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Ft. Hood shooting suspect endured work pressure and ethnic taunts, his uncle says". Los Angeles Times. November 7, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- ^ "Army: Shooting suspect is critical, but stable". KXXV. November 8, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gDVj-7phfCQirtlF1811TzRfwN9gD9BS3OM80 Hospital: Ft. Hood shooting suspect awake, talking
- ^ BROWN, ANGELA (November 9th, 2009). "Hospital: Ft. Hood shooting suspect awake, talking". Retrieved Novemebr 9th, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|accessdate=
and|date=
(help) - ^ "Local Forts Increase Security". myfoxny.com. November 5, 2009. Retrieved 5 November 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood shootings: Utah families on base". ABC 4 News. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Picatinny increases security after Fort Hood shooting". The Daily Record. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood shootings". Huffington Post. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (November 5, 2009). "Army Doctor Held in Ft. Hood Rampage". The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
- ^ "Military calls Fort Hood shooting 'isolated' case". MSNBC. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ a b Leinwand, Donna (November 5, 2009). "Army: 12 dead in attacks at Fort Hood, Texas". USA Today. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Biden reacts to Hood attack". politico.com. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Sen. Cornyn: Don't jump to conclusions over Fort Hood shootings". Fort Hood, Texas: CNN. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
- ^ "Sen. Cornyn Statement On Fort Hood Tragedy". November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Muslim group condemns Hood shootings". Military Times. Washington, D.C. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Fort Hood shooting: Muslim groups fear backlash". Telegraph. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
- ^ "Statement on Fort Hood Tragedy". Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence. November 6, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
- ^ Lisa Daniel, American Forces Press Service. Army Major Declared Sole Suspect in Hood Shooting. November 05, 2009.
- ^ Abcarian, Robin, Ashley Powers and Josh Meyer (November 6, 2009). "Fort Hood shooting: Suspected gunman not among fatalities: Army psychiatrist blamed in Fort Hood shooting rampage". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "CQ Transcript: Reps. Van Hollen, Pence, Sen. Lieberman Gov.-elect McDonnell on 'Fox News Sunday'". November 8, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ Johnson, Bridget (November 9, 2009). "Lieberman wants probe into 'terrorist attack' by major on Fort Hood". The Hill. Retrieved November 9, 2009.
- ^ Fort Hood Mass Shooter Major Hasan was not a ‘sleeper’ says Forensic Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Welner, http://www.newenglishreview.org/blog_display.cfm/blog_id/23960
- ^ What Might Have Set Off Fort Hood Gunman, http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/11/06/earlyshow/main5550090.shtml
- ^ "Investigating Fort Hood Massacre". Anderson Cooper 360°. November 06, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hDlRkRffovJlX8OT05h89h3zfgWwD9BS4ETO3
- ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference
latimeswho
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/hotstories/6710592.html
- ^ http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthwest/stories/DN-penalty_09tex.ART0.State.Edition1.4b69ba2.html
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png)
- Fort Hood official U.S. Army website
- Fort Hood Shootings ongoing coverage from CNN
- Fort Hood Army Base (Texas) and Nidal Malik Hasan ongoing coverage from The New York Times
- Shootings at Fort Hood ongoing coverage from The Washington Post