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12-bar blues
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→‎Legacy: added soul
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| A-side =
| A-side =
| B-side =
| B-side =
| Released = 1954
| Released = 1953<ref name="discogs_things"/>
| Format = [[Vinyl record|7"]]
| Format = [[Vinyl record|7"]]
| Recorded = New Orleans
| Recorded = October 16, 1953,<ref name="aswell_slim"/> <br> [[Cosimo Matassa|Matassa's J&M Studio]],<ref name="aswell_slim"/> [[New Orleans]]
| Genre = [[Blues music|
| Genre = [[Blues music|Blues]], [[Electric blues]], {{nowrap|[[New Orleans blues]]}}
Blues]]
| Length = 3:38
| Length = 3:38
| Label = [[Specialty Records]]
| Label = [[Specialty Records]]
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| Chart position =
| Chart position =
| Last single = "Feelin' Sad"<br/>(1952)
| Last single = "Feelin' Sad"<br/>(1952)
| This single = '''"The Things That I Used To Do"'''<br/>(1954)
| This single = '''"The Things That I Used To Do"'''<br/>(1953)
| Next single = "Sum'thin' to Remember You By"<br/>(1954)
| Next single = "Sum'thin' to Remember You By"<br/>(1954)
| Misc =
| Misc =
{{Extra music sample
| type = single
| filename = Guitar Slim - The Things That I Used to Do.ogg
| title = "The Things That I Used to Do"
| description = 30 second sample of Guitar Slim's "The Things That I Used to Do" }}
}}
}}
"'''The Things That I Used to Do'''" is a [[12-bar blues]] song written by [[Guitar Slim]] (aka Eddie Jones) and his 1953 recording of it in [[New Orleans]], was arranged and produced by a young [[Ray Charles]].<ref>{{cite web
"'''The Things That I Used to Do'''" is a [[12-bar blues]] song written by [[Guitar Slim]] (aka Eddie Jones) and his 1953 recording of it in [[New Orleans]], was arranged and produced by a young [[Ray Charles]].<ref>{{cite web
Line 27: Line 31:
|publisher=
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-11-05
|accessdate=2006-11-05
}}</ref> It was released on [[Specialty Records]] in 1954 to become a [[Bestseller (music)|bestseller]]. It was one of the biggest hits in the label's history and stayed on the [[rhythm and blues]] charts for 42 weeks.<ref name="slim">{{cite web
}}</ref> It was released on [[Specialty Records]] in 1953,<ref name="discogs_things">{{cite web|title=Guitar Slim And His Band ‎– The Things That I Used To Do|url=http://www.discogs.com/Guitar-Slim-And-His-Band-The-Things-That-I-Used-To-Do/release/2185083|publisher=[[Discogs]]|accessdate=2 July 2012}}</ref> and became a [[Bestseller (music)|bestseller]] the following year. It was one of the biggest hits in the label's history and stayed on the [[rhythm and blues]] charts for 42 weeks.<ref name="slim">{{cite web
|url=http://home.earthlink.net/~jaymar41/gslim.html
|url=http://home.earthlink.net/~jaymar41/gslim.html
|title=Guitar Slim (Eddie Jones)©2002JCMarion
|title=Guitar Slim (Eddie Jones)©2002JCMarion
|publisher=
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-11-05
|accessdate=2006-11-05
}}</ref> The song was at #1 for six weeks, and was the best-selling R&B record of the year, selling more than a million copies.<ref name="aswell_slim">{{cite book|last=Aswell|first=Tom|title=Louisiana Rocks! The True Genesis of Rock & Roll|year=2010|publisher=[[Pelican Publishing Company[[|location=[[Gretna, Louisiana]]|isbn=1589806778|pages=61-5|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=BSHTGsnI8skC&pg=PA61#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref>
}}</ref>


Since Guitar Slim was a blues artist, Specially Record's [[Art Rupe]] figured that his appeal would be limited to the Southern rural audience. However, urban R&B stations in the North picked up the song, pushing it into a national hit. As a result, Guitar Slim became in great demand as a performer and played on the stage of the [[Apollo Theater]].<ref name="slim"/>
Since Guitar Slim was a blues artist, Specially Record's [[Art Rupe]] figured that his appeal would be limited to the Southern rural audience. However, urban R&B stations in the North picked up the song, pushing it into a national hit. As a result, Guitar Slim became in great demand as a performer and played on the stage of the [[Apollo Theater]].<ref name="slim"/>

==Song==
==Song==
Ray Charles's arrangement and piano accompaniment emphasizes the religious tone of intense but philosophical regret in the singer's voice, giving the song a gospel-influenced feel. Like [[Fats Domino]], Guitar Slim's voice has a less adult sound than does that of the typical blues shouters of the time and his lyrics are less explicitly sexual.<ref name="gillett">{{cite book
Ray Charles's arrangement and piano accompaniment emphasizes the religious tone of intense but philosophical regret in the singer's voice, giving the song a gospel-influenced feel. Like [[Fats Domino]], Guitar Slim's voice has a less adult sound than does that of the typical blues shouters of the time and his lyrics are less explicitly sexual.<ref name="gillett">{{cite book
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|publisher=New York Times
|publisher=New York Times
|accessdate=2006-11-05
|accessdate=2006-11-05
}}</ref> It has been listed by the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] as one of the 500 songs that shaped [[rock and roll]].<ref>{{cite web
}}</ref> It had a major impact on "the electric sound" of [[rock music]] and featured [[distortion (music)|distorted]] overtones on the [[electric guitar]] a full decade before [[Jimi Hendrix]].<ref name="aswell_slim"/> It has been listed by the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] as one of the 500 songs that shaped [[rock and roll]].<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.infoplease.com/ipea/A0150472.html
|url=http://www.infoplease.com/ipea/A0150472.html
|title=500 Songs That Shaped Rock
|title=500 Songs That Shaped Rock
|publisher=
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-11-05
|accessdate=2006-11-05
}}</ref> It also contributed to the development of [[soul music]].<ref name=Bogdanov2003AMLouisianBlues>R. Unterberger, "Louisiana blues", in V. Bogdanov, C. Woodstra, S. T. Erlewine, eds, ''All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues'' (Milwaukee, WI: Backbeat Books, 3rd edn., 2003), ISBN 0-87930-736-6, pp. 687-8.</ref>
}}</ref>


The song has been covered by many artists:
The song has been covered by many artists:
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Things That I Used to Do, The}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Things That I Used to Do, The}}
[[Category:1953 songs]]
[[Category:1953 songs]]
[[Category:1953 singles]]
[[Category:1954 singles]]
[[Category:1954 singles]]
[[Category:1963 singles]]
[[Category:1963 singles]]

Revision as of 22:17, 5 July 2012

"The Things That I Used to Do"
Song

"The Things That I Used to Do" is a 12-bar blues song written by Guitar Slim (aka Eddie Jones) and his 1953 recording of it in New Orleans, was arranged and produced by a young Ray Charles.[3] It was released on Specialty Records in 1953,[1] and became a bestseller the following year. It was one of the biggest hits in the label's history and stayed on the rhythm and blues charts for 42 weeks.[4] The song was at #1 for six weeks, and was the best-selling R&B record of the year, selling more than a million copies.[2]

Since Guitar Slim was a blues artist, Specially Record's Art Rupe figured that his appeal would be limited to the Southern rural audience. However, urban R&B stations in the North picked up the song, pushing it into a national hit. As a result, Guitar Slim became in great demand as a performer and played on the stage of the Apollo Theater.[4]

Song

Ray Charles's arrangement and piano accompaniment emphasizes the religious tone of intense but philosophical regret in the singer's voice, giving the song a gospel-influenced feel. Like Fats Domino, Guitar Slim's voice has a less adult sound than does that of the typical blues shouters of the time and his lyrics are less explicitly sexual.[5]

The song required numerous takes to record. Jones often stopped playing in the middle of the song for some reason and they had to start from the beginning again. During the song's fadeout Ray Charles can be heard shouting "yeah!" for he realizes that they finally managed to make it to the end.

Legacy

The song was a huge success, greatly influencing rock and roll by demonstrating the commercial success of using content that appeals to white listeners and by the effectiveness of its gospel feel.[5] It has become a standard due to Guitar Slim's distinctive guitar figuring and the rising and falling melody.[6] It had a major impact on "the electric sound" of rock music and featured distorted overtones on the electric guitar a full decade before Jimi Hendrix.[2] It has been listed by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as one of the 500 songs that shaped rock and roll.[7] It also contributed to the development of soul music.[8]

The song has been covered by many artists:

Notes

  1. ^ a b "Guitar Slim And His Band ‎– The Things That I Used To Do". Discogs. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d {{cite book|last=Aswell|first=Tom|title=Louisiana Rocks! The True Genesis of Rock & Roll|year=2010|publisher=[[Pelican Publishing Company[[|location=Gretna, Louisiana|isbn=1589806778|pages=61-5|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=BSHTGsnI8skC&pg=PA61#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
  3. ^ "Black History - Ray Charles". Retrieved 2006-11-05.
  4. ^ a b "Guitar Slim (Eddie Jones)©2002JCMarion". Retrieved 2006-11-05.
  5. ^ a b Gillett, Charlie (1996). The Sound of the City: The Rise of Rock and Roll ((2nd Ed.) ed.). New York, N.Y.: Da Capo Press. pp. 139–140, 170. ISBN 0-306-80683-5.
  6. ^ Watrous, Peter (1990). "A Young Blues Guitarist Intent on Modernization". New York Times. Retrieved 2006-11-05. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. ^ "500 Songs That Shaped Rock". Retrieved 2006-11-05.
  8. ^ R. Unterberger, "Louisiana blues", in V. Bogdanov, C. Woodstra, S. T. Erlewine, eds, All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues (Milwaukee, WI: Backbeat Books, 3rd edn., 2003), ISBN 0-87930-736-6, pp. 687-8.
  9. ^ "Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble". Retrieved 2006-11-05. [dead link]
  10. ^ "Sung by Elvin Bishop with the Grateful Dead on 8 June 1969". Retrieved 2006-11-05.
Preceded by Billboard R&B National Best Sellers number-one single
January 30, 1954
February 13, 1954
Succeeded by