Mahopac, New York

Mahopac, New York
CDP
Country	United States
State	New York
County	Putnam
Area
• Total	6.4 sq mi (16.7 km2)
• Land	5.3 sq mi (13.7 km2)
• Water	1.1 sq mi (2.9 km2)
Elevation	666 ft (203 m)
Population  (2000)
• Total	8,478
• Density	1,600.7/sq mi (618.0/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code	10541
Area code	845
FIPS code	36-44534
GNIS feature ID	0956273

Mahopac, New York, is a hamlet in the Town of Carmel in Putnam County, New York. An exurb of New York City some 50 miles (80 km) to the south, Mahopac is located on US Route 6 on the County's southern central border. As of the 2000 census, the population was 8,478.

History

Mahopac and Mahopac Falls played central roles in the history of Putnam County.

Originally inhabited by the Wappinger Indians, an Algonquin tribe, the hamlet's land was patented in 1697 by Adolphus Philipse, son of a wealthy Anglo-Dutch gentryman. During the French and Indian War Wappingers throughout Putnam County traveled north to Massachusetts to fight for the British.

When the Crown refused to return their land after the war, most Wappingers abandoned the area and joined with other displaced Native Americans elsewhere. Farmers and their families migrated to Mahopac from as far away as Cape Cod and rented land from the Philipse family. Wheelwrights and blacksmiths set up shops to assist the tenant farmers.

Although no battles were fought in Mahopac during the American Revolution, the area was strategically important due to its location. With troop encampments in nearby Patterson, Yorktown, West Point, and Danbury, Connecticut, it was a cross-roads between key Colonial garrisons.

Soldiers were also stationed in Mahopac Falls to guard the Red Mills, an important center for grinding grain and storing flour for the American troops.

Upon Colonial victory in the Revolution the Tory-sympathizing Philipse family lost its claim to the land, which was then resold to farmers by New York State.

After the incorporation of Putnam County in 1812 the Mahopac area grew steadily. By the middle-1800s the hamlet had became a summer resort community. The New York Central Railroad brought vacationers north from New York City to Croton Falls then transferred them via horse-drawn coach to Lake Mahopac. After the Civil War a direct rail spur was laid, creating boom times for the village.

The locale remained primarily a summer resort until after World War II, when nearby highways such as the Taconic State and Saw Mill River parkways began to make travel by automobile convenient. With the passing of the last passenger service to Mahopac in 1959 the hamlet evolved into a year-round community, many of its residents making the reverse commute to New York City.

Mahopac Today

The hamlet of Mahopac encircles a picturesque 587-acre (2.38 km²) lake, from which it draws its name. Lake Mahopac contains three islands, Fairy, Petre, and Canopus, all privately owned. Fairy sports multiple homes accessible via a short causeway; Petre boasts a single Frank Lloyd Wright designed residence, the A. K. Chahroudi Cottage; and Canopus has undeveloped land available for purchase. Boating, fishing and other water sports are permitted on the lake. Slips and support services are provided by two marinas.

Mahopac has a state of the art 33,000-square-foot (3,100 m²) library, featuring multiple reading rooms overlooking Lake Mahopac, abundant computers, a law library and conference rooms.

The Carmel Historical Society Museum in the Old Town Hall on McAlpin Avenue features many fascinating area artifacts.

Mahopac Falls

In Colonial times a large grist mill sat near the present-day intersection of Route 6N, Hill Street, and Myrtle Avenue. Drawing its water from the streams that drained Kirk Lake and Lake Mahopac, it was the largest building in the entire county. Early settlers to the area, tenant farmers renting land from the Philipse family, provided grain for its wheel. Over time the mill's red paint came to identify the area, known to this day as 'Red Mills'.

It was the falls of the waters of the pond that drove the mill that gave the larger community comprising the southern half of the hamlet of Mahopac the name "Mahopac Falls".

Today, although the famous mill there is gone, one of its original millstones forms a part of the front steps of the Red Mills Branch of Mahopac National Bank.

Geography

Mahopac is located at 41°22′11″N 73°44′15″W (41.369657, -73.737463)Template:GR.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the community has a total area of 6.4 square miles (16.7 km²), of which, 5.3 square miles (13.7 km²) of it is land and 1.1 square miles (2.9 km²) of it (17.57%) is water.

While the hamlet of Carmel is the seat of the county government, the largest population center in the township of Carmel, Mahopac, hosts the Town Hall. Both Mahopac (10541) and Mahopac Falls (10542) have their own post offices.

Demographics

Mahopac is rapidly increasing in population, many new residents coming from the New York City area. As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 8,478 people, 2,922 households, and 2,258 families residing in the hamlet. The population density was 1,600.7 per square mile (617.6/km²). There were 3,099 housing units at an average density of 585.1/sq mi (225.8/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.2%White, 1.1% African American, 0.15% Native American, 1.21% Asian, 1.92% from other races, and 1.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.7% of the population.

There were 2,922 households out of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.6% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.28.

In the hamlet the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 99.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.7 males.

The median income for a household in the community was $86,592, and the median income for a family was $91,148. Males had a median income of $52,315 versus $36,419 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $29,245. About 1.3% of families and 3.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.8% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over.

Mahopac Central School District

The Mahopac Central School District is divided into six schools: an all-kindergarten facility (the Falls School), three 1-5 schools (Lakeview, Fulmar Road, and Austin Road), a Middle School (Mahopac MS) and a High School (Mahopac HS).

In athletics, Mahopac boasts strong legacies in wrestling, gymnastics, field hockey, baseball, football and lacrosse. School teams have won several New York State Championships. A long-time rivalry exists between the "Indians" and the neighboring Carmel High School Rams.

The most famous athlete in Mahopac history is *Baron Davis who is currently playing in the NBA.

Pronunciation Differences

While the name "Mahopac" is believed to stem from an American Indian word, its original pronunciation is lost to history. Long-time Mahopac residents claim that "Ma-HO-pac" was used by residents until the hamlet's evolution into a full-time community after World War II.

In spite of a 13-12 vote by the Carmel Town Board in favor of that pronunciation no consensus has emerged, the modern day first syllable inflected "MAY-o-pac" being used by a large number of residents today.

External links

• Town of Carmel
• Mahopac Central School District
• Mahopac Public Library
• Template:Mapit-US-cityscale
• Mahopac Volunteer Fire Department
• Town of Carmel Police Department
• East Lake Blvd Neighborhood Watch