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[[Image:Nova Kakhovka-Budynok Kultury.jpeg|thumb|left|225px|The Building of Culture in Nova Kakhovka.]]
[[Image:Nova Kakhovka-Budynok Kultury.jpeg|thumb|left|225px|The Building of Culture in Nova Kakhovka.]]
==History==
==History==
Nova Kakhovka was founded on [[28 February]], [[1952]], in the place where, from 1891, the village Klyuchevoe had existed. It was in direct proximity of the established dam of the [[Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant]] ([[1947]]-[[1948]]), and was built for the construction workers of the hydroelectric power plant. Since the beginning, the city was named Nova Kakhovka, which is connected with the [[Kakhova]] city located {{convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} away, which later lived up to its name and late official. After the construction on the power plant was finished, most of the workers stayed here.
Nova Kakhovka was founded on [[28 February]], [[1952]], in the place where, from 1891, the village Klyuchevoe had existed. It was in direct proximity of the established dam of the [[Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant]] ([[1947]]-[[1948]]), and was built to house the plant's construction workers. Since its founding, the city has been called Nova Kakhovka, or New Kakhova, in deference to the city of [[Kakhova]] located {{convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} away. After the construction of the power plant was finished, most of the workers stayed in Nova Kakhovka.
[[Image:Landsat Nova Kakhovka.JPG|thumb|left|225px|Landsat image of Nova Kakhovka.]]
[[Image:Landsat Nova Kakhovka.JPG|thumb|left|225px|Landsat image of Nova Kakhovka.]]



Revision as of 13:43, 17 June 2009

Nova Kakhovka
Нова Каховка
Aerial view of Nova Kakhovka.
Aerial view of Nova Kakhovka.
Coat of arms of Nova Kakhovka
Map of Ukraine with Nova Kakhovka highlighted.
Map of Ukraine with Nova Kakhovka highlighted.
Country
Oblast
Raion
Ukraine
Kherson Oblast
Nova Kakhovka City Municipality
Founded28 February, 1952
Area
 • Total222.7 km2 (86.0 sq mi)
Elevation
21 m (69 ft)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total72,700
 • Density363/km2 (940/sq mi)
Postal code
74900
Area code+380 5549
Websitenovakahovka.com.ua

Nova Kakhovka (Ukrainian: Нова Каховка) is a city in the Kherson Oblast of southern Ukraine. It is designated as a separate raion (district) within the oblast, and is an important river port on Dnieper River and the Kakhovka Reservoir. It is also the site of the Tavria Games, (Ukrainian: Таврійські ігри, translit. Tavriys'ki hry), the most popular annual international music festival in the region.

The current estimated population is around 52,611 (as of 2001), with an urban population of 75,392.

The Building of Culture in Nova Kakhovka.

History

Nova Kakhovka was founded on 28 February, 1952, in the place where, from 1891, the village Klyuchevoe had existed. It was in direct proximity of the established dam of the Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant (1947-1948), and was built to house the plant's construction workers. Since its founding, the city has been called Nova Kakhovka, or New Kakhova, in deference to the city of Kakhova located 15 km (9.3 mi) away. After the construction of the power plant was finished, most of the workers stayed in Nova Kakhovka.

Landsat image of Nova Kakhovka.

Geography

The city is sometimes referred to as an oasis, because it was built on an area where sand was plentiful. During the construction of the city, the parks and sod were built and lain on the sandy ground. Also, the architectural plans were developed to build streets and squares in the way they would harmonize perfectly with the shoreline of the reservoir.

Modern Nova Kakhovka

Economy and transport

The economical activities in Nova Kakhovka are engineering (electrotechnology) and power production. Near the city the large North Crimean Canal begins, via which the southwest of the Kherson Oblast and the entire northern part of the Crimea are supplied with water coming from the Dnieper River.

A park in Nova Kakhovka.

The European route E58 (from Odessa to Rostov-on-Don) runs near the city., on which the next larger places on this road are Kherson in the west and Melitopol in the east. The city contains a non electrified, one lane railroad, an airport, a water route, which has connections to the Black Sea, and a port which is located on the southwest part of the Khakovka Reservoir.

Administrative divisions

The Nova Kakhovka city has a small city and an urban type village within it, as well as eight small villages in the outlying area.

View of Nova Kakhovka