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| origin = [[Belarus]]
| origin = [[Belarus]]
| mouth = at [[Modlin]] on the [[Vistula]]
| mouth = at [[Modlin]] on the [[Vistula]]
| basin_countries = [[Poland]], [[Belarus]]
| basin_countries = [[Poland]], [[Belarus]], [[Ukraine]]
| length = {{convert|484|km|mi}}
| length = {{convert|484|km|mi}}
| elevation =  
| elevation =  

Revision as of 15:28, 8 November 2009

Narew
Physical characteristics
Mouthat Modlin on the Vistula
Length484 kilometres (301 mi)

The river Narew Template:IPAr (Belarusian:Нараў, Lithuanian:Naura), in western Belarus and north-eastern Poland, is a tributary of the Vistula river. The portion of the river between Zegrze Lake, where it is joined by the Bug, and the Vistula is sometimes called Narwio-Bug, Narwo-Bug or Bugo-Narew. The Narew is Europe's only braided river, the term relating to the twisted channels resembling braided hair.

Etymology

The name of the river comes from a Proto-Indo-European root *nr primarily associated with water (compare with Narva, Neretva, Neris, Ner and Nur).[1]

Geography

The Narew flows through the geographical region of Europe known as the Wysoczyzny Podlasko – Bialoruskie (English: Podlasie and Belarus Plateau) located within the Podlaskie Voivodeship and Masovian Voivodeship of Poland and the Hrodna Voblast of Belarus.

Country Length Basin Area
Belarus 36 kilometres (22 mi) 21,302 square kilometres (8,225 sq mi)
Poland 448 kilometres (278 mi) 53,873 square kilometres (20,800 sq mi)
Total 484 kilometres (301 mi) 53,873 square kilometres (20,800 sq mi)

The Narew is the fifth longest Polish river.

Cities and towns

Confluence of the Narew and Vistula at Modlin
The valley of the river Narew taken from the high river bank at Paulinowo-Dzbądz (close to city Różan)

Tributaries

Left Bank Right Bank Municipality Characteristics Country
Czoło Bialowieza Forest Belarus
Bierieżanka Bialowieza Forest Siemianówka Marshland Poland
Siemianówka Siemianówka Marshland
Bondary
Narewka
Olszanka
Ruda Narew
Małynka
Rudnia
Czarna Kaniuki
Łoknica
Orlanka Czerewki
Strabelka Strabla
Liza Suraż Narew National Park
Awissa Łapy
Turośnianka
Niewodnica Topilec
Waniewo
Kurowo
Horodnianka Choroszcz
Supraśl Złotoria
Jaskranka Góra
Nareśl Tykocin
Ślina Targonie Wielkie
Zajki
Góra Strękowa
Biebrza Biebrza National Park
Wizna
Łojewek Bronowo Łomżyński Valley national Park
Gać
Narwica Łomża Piątnica
Łomżyczka
Lepacka Struga
Pisa Nowogród
Ruż Gontarze
Szkwa Nowosiedliny
Rozoga
Czeczotka Ostrołęka
Omulew Olszewo-Borki
Róż Chełsty
Różan
Orz Brzóze Duże
Wymakracz Ostrykół Dworski
Orzyc Zambski Kościelne
Pełta Pułtusk
Bug Serock Lake Zegrzyńskie
Rządza
Nieporęt
Topolina
Wkra Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki mouth of the river at the Vistula

Other notable places

History

On August 23, 1939, the Soviet Union and Germany signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, agreeing to divide Poland along the Narew, Vistula (Wisła), and San rivers.

On September 6, 1939, Polish military forces attempted to use the Narew as a defense line against German attack during the German Invasion of Poland. This was abandoned the next day in favor of the Bug as German forces had already penetrated the defenses.

On September 17, 1939, the Soviet Union invaded Poland. By 28 September, the Soviet Army had reached the line of the rivers Narew, Western Bug, Vistula and San - completing the division of Poland as negotiated in advance.

References

  1. ^ Template:Pl icon Witold Mańczak (1999). Wieża Babel. Wrocław: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich. ISBN 83-04-04463-3. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |chapterurl= and |coauthors= (help)

See also

The Narew near Łomża. The river flows slowly, creating meanders.