Taxonomy of the Lepidoptera: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Some clarification |
types |
||
Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
This is a [[taxonomy]] of the [[order (biology)|order]] [[Lepidoptera]] down to [[family]] level. |
This is a [[taxonomy]] of the [[order (biology)|order]] [[Lepidoptera]] down to [[family]] level. |
||
Lepidoptera is made up of moths; (46 [[superfamilies]]) and butterflies; (three superfamilies; [[Hedyloidea]], [[Hesperioidea]] and [[Papilionoidea]]). Traditionally, all groups until Heteroneura have been regarded as 'archaic', on the basis of the simple wing structure. 'Primitive groups' in Heteroneura cannot be defined well as there are still some disputes of the proper relations between the groups |
Lepidoptera is made up of moths; (46 [[superfamilies]]) and butterflies; (three superfamilies; [[Hedyloidea]], [[Hesperioidea]] and [[Papilionoidea]]). Traditionally, all groups up until Heteroneura have been regarded as 'archaic', on the basis of the simple wing structure. 'Primitive groups' in Heteroneura cannot be defined as well as there are still some disputes of the proper relations between the groups within it. On the other hand, most families are well defined and they are commonly used by hobbyists and scientists alike. |
||
==Suborder [[Zeugloptera]]== |
==Suborder [[Zeugloptera]]== |
Revision as of 07:44, 15 February 2011
This is a taxonomy of the order Lepidoptera down to family level.
Lepidoptera is made up of moths; (46 superfamilies) and butterflies; (three superfamilies; Hedyloidea, Hesperioidea and Papilionoidea). Traditionally, all groups up until Heteroneura have been regarded as 'archaic', on the basis of the simple wing structure. 'Primitive groups' in Heteroneura cannot be defined as well as there are still some disputes of the proper relations between the groups within it. On the other hand, most families are well defined and they are commonly used by hobbyists and scientists alike.
Suborder Zeugloptera
- Superfamily Micropterigoidea
- Family Micropterigidae
Suborder Aglossata
- Superfamily Agathiphagoidea
- Family Agathiphagidae
Suborder Heterobathmiina
- Superfamily Heterobathmioidea
- Family Heterobathmiidae
Suborder Glossata
Infraorder Dacnonypha
- Superfamily Eriocranioidea
- Family Eriocraniidae
- Family Acanthopteroctetidae
Infraorder Lophocoronina
- Superfamily Lophocoronoidea
- Family Lophocoronidae
Infraorder Neopseustina
- Superfamily Neopseustoidea
- Family Neopseustidae
Infraorder Exoporia
- Superfamily Mnesarchaeoidea
- Family Mnesarchaeidae
- Superfamily Hepialoidea
- Family Anomosetidae
- Family Hepialidae
- Family Neotheoridae
- Family Palaeosetidae
- Family Prototheoridae
Infraorder Heteroneura
Division Monotrysia
Section Nepticulina
- Superfamily Andesianoidea
- Family Andesianidae
- Superfamily Nepticuloidea
- Family Nepticulidae
- Family Opostegidae
- Superfamily Tischerioidea
- Family Tischeriidae
- Superfamily Palaephatoidea
- Family Palaephatidae
Section Incurvariina
- Superfamily Incurvarioidea
- Family Incurvariidae
- Family Cecidosidae
- Family Prodoxidae
- Family Adelidae
- Family Heliozelidae
- Family Crinopterygidae
Division Ditrysia
Section Tineina
Subsection Tineina
- Superfamily Tineoidea
- Family Acrolophidae
- Family Arrhenophanidae
- Family Eriocottidae
- Family Lypusidae
- Family Psychidae
- Family Tineidae
- Superfamily Gracillarioidea
- Family Bucculatricidae
- Family Douglasiidae
- Family Gracillariidae
- Family Roeslerstammiidae
- Superfamily Schreckensteinioidea
- Family Schreckensteiniidae
- Superfamily Gelechioidea
- Family Agonoxenidae
- Family Batrachedridae
- Family Blastobasidae
- Family Coleophoridae
- Family Cosmopterigidae
- Family Elachistidae
- Family Ethmiidae
- Family Gelechiidae
- Family Holcopogonidae
- Family Lecithoceridae
- Family Metachandidae
- Family Momphidae
- Family Oecophoridae
- Family Pterolonchidae
- Family Scythrididae
- Family Symmocidae
- Superfamily Copromorphoidea
- Family Copromorphidae
- Family Alucitidae
- Family Carposinidae
- Family Epermeniidae
- Superfamily Yponomeutoidea
- Family Acrolepiidae
- Family Bedelliidae
- Family Glyphipterigidae
- Family Heliodinidae
- Family Lyonetiidae
- Family Plutellidae
- Family Yponomeutidae
- Family Ypsolophidae
- Superfamily Pyraloidea
- Family Hyblaeidae
- Family Thyrididae
- Family Pyralidae
- Family Crambidae
- Superfamily Pterophoroidea
- Family Tineodidae
- Family Pterophoridae
- Superfamily Galacticoidea
- Family Galacticidae
- Superfamily Simaethistoidea
- Family Simaethistidae
- Superfamily Whalleyanoidea
- Family Whalleyanidae
Subsection Sesiina
- Superfamily Sesioidea
- Family Brachodidae
- Family Castniidae
- Family Sesiidae
- Family Urodidae
- Family Choreutidae
- Superfamily Zygaenoidea
- Family Heterogynidae
- Family Zygaenidae
- Family Himantopteridae
- Family Lacturidae
- Family Somabrachyidae
- Family Megalopygidae
- Family Aididae
- Family Anomoeotidae
Section Cossina
Subsection Cossina
- Superfamily Cossoidea
- Family Cossidae
- Family Dudgeoneidae
- Superfamily Zygaenoidea
- Family Cyclotornidae
- Family Epipyropidae
- Family Dalceridae
- Family Limacodidae
- Superfamily Tortricoidea
- Family Tortricidae
Subsection Bombycina
- Superfamily Calliduloidea
- Family Callidulidae
- Superfamily Geometroidea
- Family Sematuridae
- Family Uraniidae
- Family Geometridae
- Superfamily Hedyloidea
- Family Hedylidae
- Superfamily Hesperioidea
- Family Hesperiidae
- Superfamily Papilionoidea
- Family Lycaenidae
- Family Nymphalidae
- Family Papilionidae
- Family Pieridae
- Family Riodinidae
- Superfamily Drepanoidea
- Family Epicopeiidae
- Family Drepanidae
- Superfamily Bombycoidea
- Family Anthelidae
- Family Bombycidae
- Family Brahmaeidae
- Family Carthaeidae
- Family Endromidae
- Family Eupterotidae
- Family Lasiocampidae
- Family Lemoniidae
- Family Mimallonidae
- Family Mirinidae
- Family Saturniidae
- Family Sphingidae
- Superfamily Cimelioidea
- Family Cimeliidae
- Superfamily Noctuoidea
- Family Arctiidae
- Family Doidae
- Family Lymantriidae
- Family Micronoctuidae
- Family Noctuidae
- Family Nolidae
- Family Notodontidae
- Family Oenosandridae
- Family Pantheidae
References
- Capinera, John L. (Editor). (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology, (2nd Ed). Springer Reference. ISBN 1402062427, ISBN 9781402062421. Ltd preview in Google Books. Accessed on 14 Mar 2010.
- Scoble, M.J. (1995) The Lepidoptera: form, function and diversity. The Oxford University Press, Oxford UK. ISBN 0-19-854952. Ltd preview in Google Books. Accessed on 14 Mar 2010.