Jump to content

Be My Baby: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
general improvments, rewrote intro, moved some material to main body, removed some of the uncited "bands who used the drum beat" section
Line 19: Line 19:
| Next single = "[[Baby, I Love You]]"<br />(1963)</small>
| Next single = "[[Baby, I Love You]]"<br />(1963)</small>
}}
}}
"'''Be My Baby'''" is a song by [[The Ronettes]], released as a single in August 1963. Produced by [[Phil Spector]], who composed the song with [[Jeff Barry]] and [[Ellie Greenwich]], it is often cited as the ultimate embodiment of Spector's [[wall of sound]] production technique. One of the best-known and most enduring songs of its era, "Be My Baby" has has featured in numerous [[List of songs considered the best|lists of songs considered the best]]. In 2004, the song was listed at #22 by ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' on its list of [[The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1|title=The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|publisher=RollingStone.com|accessdate=2007-06-02| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20070516110704/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1| archivedate= 16 May 2007 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> In 1999, it was inducted in the [[List of Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients A-D|Grammy Hall of Fame]] and in 2006, the [[Library of Congress]] honored their version by adding it to the [[List of recordings preserved in the United States National Recording Registry|United States National Recording Registry]]. It has also been recognised as one of the most influential songs of all-time by ''[[Pitchfork]]'', ''[[NME]]'' and ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''.<ref>http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/6405-the-200-greatest-songs-of-the-1960s/2/</ref><ref>http://www.nme.com/list/100-best-songs-of-the-1960s/263950/article/263983</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://entertainment.time.com/2011/10/24/the-all-time-100-songs/?hub=2793493#be-my-baby-the-ronettes | work=Time | title=All-Time 100 Songs | date=2011-10-24}}</ref>
"'''Be My Baby'''" is a 1963 [[single (music)|single]] written by [[Phil Spector]], [[Jeff Barry]], and [[Ellie Greenwich]], performed by [[The Ronettes]] and [[record producer|produced]] by Spector. When released as a single, the song reached #2 on the U.S. [[Billboard Hot 100|Billboard Pop Singles Chart]] and #4 on the UK's ''Record Retailer''. "Be My Baby" also peaked at number four on the R&B chart.<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=500}}</ref>


"Be my Baby" has had a substantial impact on popular music. ''Rolling Stone'' described the song as a "[[Rosetta stone]] for studio pioneers such as [[the Beatles]] and [[Brian Wilson]]". ''[[Allmusic]]'' critic Jason Ankeny said: "No less an authority than Brian Wilson has declared 'Be My Baby' the greatest pop record ever made — no arguments here."<ref>{{cite web | url= {{Allmusic|class=song|id=t130103|pure_url=yes}} | title= "Be My Baby" Song Review | last= Ankeny | first= Jason | publisher= allmusic.com}}</ref>
As sung by The Ronettes the song is #22 on [[Rolling Stone]]'s list of [[The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1|title=The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|publisher=RollingStone.com|accessdate=2007-06-02| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20070516110704/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1| archivedate= 16 May 2007 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> In 1999, it was inducted in the [[List of Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients A-D|Grammy Hall of Fame]], and in 2006, the [[Library of Congress]] honored their version by adding it to the [[List of recordings preserved in the United States National Recording Registry|United States National Recording Registry]]. [[Pitchfork Media]] placed it at number 6 on its list of "The 200 Greatest Songs of the 1960s".<ref>http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/6405-the-200-greatest-songs-of-the-1960s/2/</ref> ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' included the song on its list of the All-TIME 100 Songs.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://entertainment.time.com/2011/10/24/the-all-time-100-songs/?hub=2793493#be-my-baby-the-ronettes | work=Time | title=All-Time 100 Songs | date=2011-10-24}}</ref>


The song reached #2 on the U.S. [[Billboard Hot 100|Billboard Pop Singles Chart]] and #4 on the UK's ''Record Retailer''.<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=500}}</ref>
Often cited as the ultimate embodiment of Spector's [[Wall of Sound]], "Be My Baby" is one of the best-known and most enduring songs of its era. Critic Jason Ankeny writes, "No less an authority than [[Brian Wilson]] has declared 'Be My Baby' the greatest pop record ever made — no arguments here."<ref>{{cite web | url= {{Allmusic|class=song|id=t130103|pure_url=yes}} | title= "Be My Baby" Song Review | last= Ankeny | first= Jason | publisher= allmusic.com}}</ref>


==Composition==
In her autobiography, lead vocalist [[Ronnie Spector]] relates that she was on tour with [[Joey Dee]] and the Starlighters when "Be My Baby" was introduced by [[Dick Clark]] on [[American Bandstand]] as the "Record of the Century."
"Be My Baby" was recorded in the summer of 1963 at the Gold Star Studios in Los Angeles. The song was composed by the trio of Phil Spector, [[Jeff Barry]], and [[Ellie Greenwich]]. Spector recorded a range of instruments including guitars, saxophones, multiple pianos, and horns with innovative studio mixing and over-dubbing. Spector described his approach as "a Wagnerian approach to rock & roll", which became known as the [[wall of sound]].<ref>http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/apr07/articles/classictracks_0407.htm</ref> "Be My Baby" was one of the first times Phil Spector used a full orchestra in his recording. The drums were played by [[Hal Blaine]]. [[Darlene Love]] and [[Sonny and Cher]] were part of the group of guests that provided additional backup vocals. Guitars on the session were played by [[Tommy Tedesco]] and [[Bill Pitman]], after whom the instrumental "Tedesco and Pitman" on the B-side of the single was named.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wreckingcrew.tv/afmcontracts/Ronettes,The_BeMyBaby.pdf |title=Phonograph Recording Contract |publisher=[[American Federation of Musicians]] |work=[http://wreckingcrew.tv/contracts.html The Wrecking Crew] |format=PDF |accessdate=30 June 2012}}</ref>


"Be My Baby" was the first Ronettes song produced by Phil Spector released on his label, Philles Records. The group had already recorded a track by Greenwich and Barry called "Why Don't They Let Us Fall In Love", but this was held back in favour of "Be My Baby".
The drums were played by [[Hal Blaine]]. [[Darlene Love]] and [[Sonny and Cher]] were part of the group of guests that provided additional backup vocals. Guitars on the session were played by [[Tommy Tedesco]] and [[Bill Pitman]], after whom the instrumental "Tedesco and Pitman" on the B-side of the single was named.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wreckingcrew.tv/afmcontracts/Ronettes,The_BeMyBaby.pdf |title=Phonograph Recording Contract |publisher=[[American Federation of Musicians]] |work=[http://wreckingcrew.tv/contracts.html The Wrecking Crew] |format=PDF |accessdate=30 June 2012}}</ref>


==Legacy and influence==
==Legacy and influence==
[[Brian Wilson]] considers his song "[[Don't Worry Baby]]" by [[The Beach Boys]] to be the 'male answer' to this song.<ref>{{cite web |title=Don't Worry Baby Songfacts |url=http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=2290 |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first= Seth |last=Mnookin |title=Salon Music Interview |url=http://www.salon.com/entertainment/music/int/1999/09/14/spector/print.html |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref> Purportedly, at one time, Wilson is said to have listened to the song in excess of 100 times a day. Spector once said of Wilson: "I'd like to have a nickel for every joint he smoked trying to figure out how I got the 'Be My Baby' sound."<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC Press Office - Phil Spector Interview |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/10_october/25/spector.shtml |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref>
{{Main|Songs that use the Be My Baby drum beat}}
The opening drum beat has been used in many other hit songs, such as [[Billy Joel]]'s "[[Say Goodbye to Hollywood]]" (1976), [[Meat Loaf]]'s "[[You Took the Words Right Out of My Mouth]]" (1977), [[Asia (band)|Asia]]'s "[[Heat of the Moment]]" (1982), [[Bruce Springsteen]]'s "[[Glory Days (song)|Glory Days]]" (1984), [[The Jesus and Mary Chain]]'s "[[Just Like Honey]]" (1985), [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]]'s "[[The Phantom of the Opera (song)|The Phantom of the Opera]]" (1986), [[Kings of Leon]]'s "[[The Bucket]]" (2004), and [[Lady Gaga]]'s "[[Hair (Lady Gaga song)|Hair]]" (2011).


Many critics have cited Hal Blaine's drum opening as highly influential. Many artists have mimicked the phrase, including [[The Four Seasons]]<ref>http://www.allmusic.com/song/rag-doll-mt0030659175</ref>, [[Billy Joel]]<ref>http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=dFwV3oyy6Y8C&lpg=PA33&ots=icMzk6Ni5v&dq=joel&pg=PA34#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> and [[Elvis Costello]].
[[Brian Wilson]] considers his song "[[Don't Worry Baby]]" (performed by [[The Beach Boys]]) to be the 'male answer' to this song.<ref>{{cite web |title=Don't Worry Baby Songfacts |url=http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=2290 |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first= Seth |last=Mnookin |title=Salon Music Interview |url=http://www.salon.com/entertainment/music/int/1999/09/14/spector/print.html |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref> Purportedly, at one time, Wilson is said to have listened to the song in excess of 100 times a day. Spector once said of Wilson: "I'd like to have a nickel for every joint he smoked trying to figure out how I got the 'Be My Baby' sound."<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC Press Office - Phil Spector Interview |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/10_october/25/spector.shtml |accessdate=2011-06-02}}</ref>


In 1986, [[Eddie Money]]'s "[[Take Me Home Tonight (song)|Take Me Home Tonight]]" included the lyrics "Just like Ronnie sang" and Ronnie Spector herself singing part of the chorus to "Be My Baby".
In 1986, [[Eddie Money]]'s "[[Take Me Home Tonight (song)|Take Me Home Tonight]]" included the lyrics "Just like Ronnie sang" and Ronnie Spector herself singing part of the chorus to "Be My Baby".
Line 41: Line 41:
The song is played over the opening credits of the 1973 [[Martin Scorsese]] film, ''[[Mean Streets]]'', in an 1987 episode of the TV show ''[[Moonlighting (TV series)|Moonlighting]]'', in the 1987 film ''[[Dirty Dancing]]'', in the episode "Ninth Grade Man" of ''[[The Wonder Years]]'', in the end credits of the 2008 movie ''[[Baby Mama (film)|Baby Mama]]'' and in the 2012 movie "Tabu" by [[Miguel Gomes (director)|Miguel Gomes]] (English /Spanish version of "Be My Baby").
The song is played over the opening credits of the 1973 [[Martin Scorsese]] film, ''[[Mean Streets]]'', in an 1987 episode of the TV show ''[[Moonlighting (TV series)|Moonlighting]]'', in the 1987 film ''[[Dirty Dancing]]'', in the episode "Ninth Grade Man" of ''[[The Wonder Years]]'', in the end credits of the 2008 movie ''[[Baby Mama (film)|Baby Mama]]'' and in the 2012 movie "Tabu" by [[Miguel Gomes (director)|Miguel Gomes]] (English /Spanish version of "Be My Baby").


==Chart Performance==
== Cover versions ==
"Be My Baby" was a commercial success. The single reached #2 on the U.S. [[Billboard Hot 100|Billboard Pop Singles Chart]] and #4 on the UK's ''Record Retailer''. It also peaked at number four on the R&B chart.<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=500}}</ref> The single sold more than two million copies in 1963.
The song has been covered many times: [[Tommy Roe]], [[Andy Kim]] (a 1970 chart hit produced by [[Jeff Barry]]), [[John Lennon]] (whose [[John Lennon Anthology|version]] also was produced by Spector in 1973), [[Graham Bonnet]], [[Johnny Goudie]], [[The Lightning Seeds]], the [[Bay City Rollers]], [[Blue Öyster Cult]], [[Mike Viola]], [[Rachel Sweet]], [[The Chipettes]], [[The Bates]], [[We Are Scientists]], [[Psyched Up Janis]], [[Nina Sky]], [[Maroon 5]], [[Glasvegas]], [[Ivy (band)|Ivy]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Reparata and the Delrons]], [[DM Stith]], [[Ultima Thule (Swedish band)|Ultima Thule]], [[Charly Garcia]] for the album "Sinfonía para adolescentes (Symphonies for Teenagers) (Sui Generis album)', [[Jason Donovan]] for the album "[[Let It Be Me (album)|Let It Be Me]]" (2008), [[Travis (band)|Travis]] and [[Remi Nicole]]. [[The Dollyrots]] recorded a version for their 2004 album ''[[Eat My Heart Out]]''. British pop punk duo The Herman Post included a cover version of this track on their 2011 debut EP 'Put It There Buster'.


==Critical Reception==
Canadian Indie-Pop Band [[Hey Ocean!]] covered the song on their 2011 EP Big Blue Wave.
In her autobiography, lead vocalist [[Ronnie Spector]] relates that she was on tour with [[Joey Dee]] and the Starlighters when "Be My Baby" was introduced by [[Dick Clark]] on [[American Bandstand]] as the "Record of the Century."


== Cover versions ==
Country/pop singer [[Jody Miller]] recorded a remake of the song that was a top 15 country hit and top 40 Adult contemporary hit in ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' in 1972.
The song has been covered many times: [[Tommy Roe]], [[Andy Kim]] (a 1970 chart hit produced by [[Jeff Barry]]), [[John Lennon]] (whose [[John Lennon Anthology|version]] also was produced by Spector in 1973), [[Graham Bonnet]], [[Johnny Goudie]], [[The Lightning Seeds]], the [[Bay City Rollers]], [[Blue Öyster Cult]], [[Mike Viola]], [[Rachel Sweet]], [[The Chipettes]], [[The Bates]], [[We Are Scientists]], [[Psyched Up Janis]], [[Nina Sky]], [[Maroon 5]], [[Glasvegas]], [[Ivy (band)|Ivy]], [[Teen Queens]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Reparata and the Delrons]], [[DM Stith]], [[Ultima Thule (Swedish band)|Ultima Thule]], [[Jody Miller]], [[Hey Ocean!]], [[Charly Garcia]] for the album "Sinfonía para adolescentes (Symphonies for Teenagers) (Sui Generis album)', [[Jason Donovan]] for the album "[[Let It Be Me (album)|Let It Be Me]]" (2008), [[Travis (band)|Travis]] and [[Remi Nicole]]. [[The Dollyrots]] recorded a version for their 2004 album ''[[Eat My Heart Out]]''.

[[Millionaires (band)|Millionaires]] released a cover on YouTube on July 9, 2010. It features a video of them singing in a studio, shot in black and white.

In 1992, the [[Australian]] girl group [[Teen Queens]] recorded a Dance-Pop version of "Be My Baby." This remake reached #6 on the [[ARIA Charts|ARIA Pop Chart]] that same year.


===Whigfield version===
===Whigfield version===

Revision as of 14:59, 26 December 2012

"Be My Baby"
Song
B-side"Tedesco and Pitman"

"Be My Baby" is a song by The Ronettes, released as a single in August 1963. Produced by Phil Spector, who composed the song with Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich, it is often cited as the ultimate embodiment of Spector's wall of sound production technique. One of the best-known and most enduring songs of its era, "Be My Baby" has has featured in numerous lists of songs considered the best. In 2004, the song was listed at #22 by Rolling Stone on its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[1] In 1999, it was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame and in 2006, the Library of Congress honored their version by adding it to the United States National Recording Registry. It has also been recognised as one of the most influential songs of all-time by Pitchfork, NME and Time.[2][3][4]

"Be my Baby" has had a substantial impact on popular music. Rolling Stone described the song as a "Rosetta stone for studio pioneers such as the Beatles and Brian Wilson". Allmusic critic Jason Ankeny said: "No less an authority than Brian Wilson has declared 'Be My Baby' the greatest pop record ever made — no arguments here."[5]

The song reached #2 on the U.S. Billboard Pop Singles Chart and #4 on the UK's Record Retailer.[6]

Composition

"Be My Baby" was recorded in the summer of 1963 at the Gold Star Studios in Los Angeles. The song was composed by the trio of Phil Spector, Jeff Barry, and Ellie Greenwich. Spector recorded a range of instruments including guitars, saxophones, multiple pianos, and horns with innovative studio mixing and over-dubbing. Spector described his approach as "a Wagnerian approach to rock & roll", which became known as the wall of sound.[7] "Be My Baby" was one of the first times Phil Spector used a full orchestra in his recording. The drums were played by Hal Blaine. Darlene Love and Sonny and Cher were part of the group of guests that provided additional backup vocals. Guitars on the session were played by Tommy Tedesco and Bill Pitman, after whom the instrumental "Tedesco and Pitman" on the B-side of the single was named.[8]

"Be My Baby" was the first Ronettes song produced by Phil Spector released on his label, Philles Records. The group had already recorded a track by Greenwich and Barry called "Why Don't They Let Us Fall In Love", but this was held back in favour of "Be My Baby".

Legacy and influence

Brian Wilson considers his song "Don't Worry Baby" by The Beach Boys to be the 'male answer' to this song.[9][10] Purportedly, at one time, Wilson is said to have listened to the song in excess of 100 times a day. Spector once said of Wilson: "I'd like to have a nickel for every joint he smoked trying to figure out how I got the 'Be My Baby' sound."[11]

Many critics have cited Hal Blaine's drum opening as highly influential. Many artists have mimicked the phrase, including The Four Seasons[12], Billy Joel[13] and Elvis Costello.

In 1986, Eddie Money's "Take Me Home Tonight" included the lyrics "Just like Ronnie sang" and Ronnie Spector herself singing part of the chorus to "Be My Baby".

Mutya Buena and Amy Winehouse recorded a song "B Boy Baby" based around the chorus of the song, for Mutya's debut album Real Girl.

The song is played over the opening credits of the 1973 Martin Scorsese film, Mean Streets, in an 1987 episode of the TV show Moonlighting, in the 1987 film Dirty Dancing, in the episode "Ninth Grade Man" of The Wonder Years, in the end credits of the 2008 movie Baby Mama and in the 2012 movie "Tabu" by Miguel Gomes (English /Spanish version of "Be My Baby").

Chart Performance

"Be My Baby" was a commercial success. The single reached #2 on the U.S. Billboard Pop Singles Chart and #4 on the UK's Record Retailer. It also peaked at number four on the R&B chart.[14] The single sold more than two million copies in 1963.

Critical Reception

In her autobiography, lead vocalist Ronnie Spector relates that she was on tour with Joey Dee and the Starlighters when "Be My Baby" was introduced by Dick Clark on American Bandstand as the "Record of the Century."

Cover versions

The song has been covered many times: Tommy Roe, Andy Kim (a 1970 chart hit produced by Jeff Barry), John Lennon (whose version also was produced by Spector in 1973), Graham Bonnet, Johnny Goudie, The Lightning Seeds, the Bay City Rollers, Blue Öyster Cult, Mike Viola, Rachel Sweet, The Chipettes, The Bates, We Are Scientists, Psyched Up Janis, Nina Sky, Maroon 5, Glasvegas, Ivy, Teen Queens, Linda Ronstadt, Reparata and the Delrons, DM Stith, Ultima Thule, Jody Miller, Hey Ocean!, Charly Garcia for the album "Sinfonía para adolescentes (Symphonies for Teenagers) (Sui Generis album)', Jason Donovan for the album "Let It Be Me" (2008), Travis and Remi Nicole. The Dollyrots recorded a version for their 2004 album Eat My Heart Out.

Whigfield version

"Be My Baby"
Song

In 1999, Whigfield released her own version of "Be My Baby". The single was later featured on the album Whigfield III. A music video was shot in Barcelona.

References

  1. ^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". RollingStone.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-02. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/6405-the-200-greatest-songs-of-the-1960s/2/
  3. ^ http://www.nme.com/list/100-best-songs-of-the-1960s/263950/article/263983
  4. ^ "All-Time 100 Songs". Time. 2011-10-24.
  5. ^ Ankeny, Jason. ""Be My Baby" Song Review". allmusic.com.
  6. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 500.
  7. ^ http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/apr07/articles/classictracks_0407.htm
  8. ^ "Phonograph Recording Contract" (PDF). The Wrecking Crew. American Federation of Musicians. Retrieved 30 June 2012. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  9. ^ "Don't Worry Baby Songfacts". Retrieved 2011-06-02.
  10. ^ Mnookin, Seth. "Salon Music Interview". Retrieved 2011-06-02.
  11. ^ "BBC Press Office - Phil Spector Interview". Retrieved 2011-06-02.
  12. ^ http://www.allmusic.com/song/rag-doll-mt0030659175
  13. ^ http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=dFwV3oyy6Y8C&lpg=PA33&ots=icMzk6Ni5v&dq=joel&pg=PA34#v=onepage&q&f=false
  14. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 500.