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{{Taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-bearded Tomb Bat
| name = black-bearded tomb bat
| image = Black-bearded tomb bat.jpg
| image = Black-bearded tomb bat.jpg
| image_width = 250 px
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| range_map_caption = Black-bearded Tomb Bat range
| range_map_caption = Black-bearded Tomb Bat range
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The '''Black-bearded Tomb Bat''' ('''''Taphozous melanopogon''''') is a species of [[sac-winged bat]] in the family [[Emballonuridae]].
The '''black-bearded tomb bat''' ('''''Taphozous melanopogon''''') is a species of [[sac-winged bat]] in the family [[Emballonuridae]].
It is found in [[South Asia|South]] and [[South East Asia]] across the territories of [[Bangladesh]], [[Cambodia]], [[China]], [[India]], [[Indonesia]], [[Laos]], [[Malaysia]], [[Myanmar]], [[Philippines]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Thailand]], [[Timor-Leste]], and [[Vietnam]].
It is found in [[South Asia|South]] and [[South East Asia]] across the territories of [[Bangladesh]], [[Cambodia]], [[China]], [[India]], [[Indonesia]], [[Laos]], [[Malaysia]], [[Myanmar]], [[Philippines]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Thailand]], [[Timor-Leste]], and [[Vietnam]].



Revision as of 17:12, 20 August 2014

black-bearded tomb bat
Black-bearded tomb bat (Taphozous melanopogon), male with prominent black beard
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
T. melanopogon
Binomial name
Taphozous melanopogon
Temminck, 1841
Black-bearded Tomb Bat range
Synonyms

Taphozous solifer Hollister, 1913

The black-bearded tomb bat (Taphozous melanopogon) is a species of sac-winged bat in the family Emballonuridae. It is found in South and South East Asia across the territories of Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Timor-Leste, and Vietnam.

Description

Head and body length is 9-10cm. Forearm 6cm. Wingspan 37-40cm.

Tip of the tail is conspicuous and free. Grayish brown above with a grizzled appearance. Lighter on the shoulders, hind neck, and underside. Fur short and dense. Body appears rather flattened above and below. Hairy chin. In older males, at about 5-6 months, a blackish beard can be seen. Claws purplish with whitish tip. Young are grayer and darker. No gular sacs as in Taphozous longimanus. It has only small pores.

Culture

Known as රැවුල කලු කෙපුලුම් වවුලා in Sinhala, which means same as English word.

References

  • Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. Taphozous melanopogon. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 10 July 2007.
  • Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

See also