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Ludmila Pagliero
Born	(1983-10-15) October 15, 1983 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Occupation	Ballet dancer
Years active	2000 – present
Career
Current group	Paris Opera Ballet
Former groups	Ballet de Santiago

Ludmila Pagliero (born 15 October 1983) is an Argentine ballet dancer who since 2003 has been a member of the Paris Opera Ballet. After becoming a première danseuse (principal) in 2010, in March 2012, she was promoted to the top rank of étoile (star).

Early life

Born in Buenos Aires, Pagliero comes from a family of Italian, Spanish and Czech ancestry. She grew up in the Palermo district of the city, where her father was an electrician and her mother a masseuse. Because Ludmila was a boisterous child, because she "needed to move" as she declared to her mother when she was seven that her mother registered her with a classical ballet school. She was quite disappointed by this first experience : the teacher was quite old, used a "stick for our legs", there lacked a piano. Her mother had then the idea of registering her with a jazz class, and there, she was "happy".

The jazz teacher identified predispositions, easiness and rapidity in her. She encouraged her to return to classical dancing, to learn the basis and because it is a good complement to contemporary dance. During this second classical dancing experience, Ludmila will "fall in love" with this art.

This new teacher suggested to her parents that she takes the admission auditions to the Instituto Superior de Arte of the Teatro Colón of Buenos Aires. Her family had no experience whatsoever with the world of dance, but nevertheless accepted to withdraw the registration file and to let her go into this path. She only had six months experience of classical dancing and only three months ahead of her to get ready and learn the pas, but also the vocabulary. In spite of falling behind the other candidates, most of whom had two or three years of prior practice, Ludmila took up the challenge: she succeeded in being admitted to the Instituto on her first attempt, in 1993, then 10 years old.

From Buenos Aires to Santiago

At the Instituto Superior de Arte of the Teatro Colón, Ludmila will receive training from several famous teachers: Rina Valverde, Mario Gallizzi, Andrea Bengochea, Héctor Barriles, Mirta Furioso and Olga Ferri. "All my dreams of dancer were born in the Teatro Colón", remembers Ludmila about this period. And yet, it had been several years that the ballet of the Teatro Colón had not offered a single position for a dancer.

In 1999, Ricardo Bustamante, artistic director of the ballet of the Teatro Colón (and current ballet master and assistant artistic director with the San Francisco Ballet) left to take the direction of the ballet of the Teatro Municipal de Santiago in Chile. Ludmila had had the opportunity to stand for indisposed dancers with the ballet of the "Teatro Colón" and at Ricardo had had the opportunity to spot her. He will then propose her a one year contract with the corps de ballet of Santiago. Burning to get on stage, she immediately accepted his offer, without even asking permission from her parents. She is then 15 1/2.

Ludmila had to leave Argentina and her family, what she today calls the "most difficult" decision of her life and settle in Santiago. To the price of a relentless daily work, from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m., she will be promoted to soloist two years later, at the age of 17, and start dancing title roles in, among others, The Sleeping Beauty (Peter Wright - Princess Aurora) and Theme and Variations (George Balanchine).

New York International Ballet Competition and Igor Youskevitch Award

At the beginning of 2003, Ricardo Gustamante left the Teatro Municipal of Santiago and the ballet was left with any artistic director. A French friend living in Chili talked to her about the New York International Ballet Competition. Ludmila decided to give it a try. The preparation last for a month in a New York studio, gathering all the candidates, to present one free solo, one variation and three pas.

At the end of the preparation month, during which she remembers having had a lot of fun, Ludmila was awarded the silver medal in the New York International Ballet Competition, as well as the Igor Youskevitch Award, granting her a one year contract with the American Ballet Theater.

Paris Opera Ballet Competition

Her French friend then talked to her about the audition for the Paris Opera Ballet. Ludmila decides to take it, without much hope (while the American Ballet Theater had already opened its doors to some Argentinean dancers, none of them had ever made it to the Paris Opera Ballet), just "to set foot at least once in her life a the Paris Opera", "historical birthplace of classical dance". The audition required the presentation of a mandatory variation of Swan Lake (Rudolf Noureev), which video was supposed to be sent to Ludmila by mail, but she never received it. Ludmila landed in Paris a couple of days before the competition. There, her friend introduced her to a ballerina of the Paris Opera Ballet, who showed her a demonstration of the variation, on the sidewalk in front of the Palais Garnier.

As the Paris Opera House does not open its doors to the candidates to rehearse, Ludmila had to look for a dance studio eager to let her in. She found one, but the floor was too slipery and she feared to fall and get injured before the competition. The following day was a bank holiday and all the dance studios in Paris were closed. The next day, eve of the audition day, Ludmila started loosing hope. Her friend then called Laetitia Pujol (Etoile of the Paris Opera Ballet). The latter allowed the young Argentinean to get into the Opera House and helped her rehearse during half an hour, on the main scene, which unique peculiarity is to be sloppy.

The following day, Ludmila was able to perform her variation in front of the jury. In order to reduce the pressure, she kept on telling herself that, anyway, nobody knew her there and that, if she does not dance well, everybody will have forgotten her a couple of days later. She was turned down and thought this was the end of the story with the Paris Opera.

A few weeks later, back to Argentina, whereas she was about to leave her place to head to the American Embassy to get her work visa for the American Ballet Theater, her phone rang. The Paris Opera proposed her a three months contract, with the corps de ballet, for the performance of Ivan the Terrible (Iouri Grigorovitch), at the Opéra Bastille, offer to take or to leave.

Beginnings with the Paris Opera Ballet

She immediately decides to go to France, even though this means stepping to the level of the "corps de ballet", although she was already principal roles in Chile and she did not, at that time, speak the French language. At the end of the three month period for the preparation and performance of Ivan The Terrible, her contract is extended to the end of 2003-2004 season. In June 2004, she takes the auditions again. She made second for only one available position. She will however be proposed to join the company as a surnuméraire.

In June 2005, she passes successfully the auditions and becomes a Quadrille (first level) of the corps of the Paris Opera Ballet.

In November 2006, Ludmila Pagliero steps up to the second level of the company by becoming a Coryphée. From now on, she will quickly rise and become a Sujet (third level) the following year (performing variations from Raymonda and Swan Lake). With this new position, she will obtain, anew, four years after she left Chile, leading roles, in particular the title role of Garance in Les Enfants du Paradis by José Martinez.

In November 2009, she is admitted as Première Danseuse (fourth level), performing during the auditions solos from Other Dances (Jerome Robbins) and Carmen (Roland Petit); she had prepared the auditions with Aurélie Dupont, Muriel Zusperreguy and Florence Clerc.

This new position will allow her to dance title roles on a regular basis: she will embody Clara in Nutcracker (Rudolf Nureev), as soon as December 2009, then Gamzatti in La Bayadère (Rudolf Noureev) in May 2010 and the Étoile in La Petite Danseuse de Degas by Patrice Bart in June 2010.

The following season (2010-2011), she will perform the lead roles in Paquita (Pierre Lacotte) and Swan Lake (Rudolf Nureev). In September 2011, Jean-Guillaume Bart chooses her for his new production La Source.

Raised to the rank of étoile

On 22 March 2012, the Paris Opera faced a serious problem. Dorothée Gilbert was casted on the role of Gamzatti in La Bayadère (Rudolf Noureev) at the Bastille Opera. She announced that she was injured. Those who would normally have stood in for her were also found to be indisposed or injured. On top of everything else, the ballet was to be relayed to cinemas across Europe.

Ludmila had already interpreted the role two years before. But she had not rehearsed since. In addition, she was already casted on two other productions, Apartment (Mats Ek) and Dances at a Gathering (Jerome Robbins) at the Palais Garnier. With only a few hours to go, Laurent Hilaire, the ballet master, asked Pagliero if she could take it on. After a quick rehearsal with Josua Hoffalt (Solor) and Aurélie Dupont (Nikiya), Ludmila accepted the challenge.

At the end of the performance, before the curtain calls, Brigitte Lefèvre, at the time artistic director of the balelt, joined the dancers on stage to announce that she was honoured to award Ludmila Pagliero the title of Etoile for "the talent and artistic courage she had shown".

Ludmila Pagliero is the first South American to receive the title of Etoile; she is also one of a very few dancers to have been admitted to the Paris troupe without training at the Paris Opera Ballet School.

Career as an Étoile

Since her appointment, Ludmila has been going on with her carreer as an Etoile dancer with the Paris Opera Ballet where she is regularly called to interpret numerous title roles, in classical ballet creation: Carmen (Roland Petit), Kitri in Don Quichotte (Rudolf Nureyev), Tatiana in Onegine (John Cranko), Palais de Cristal (George Balanchine, Agon (George Balanchine), Dances at a Gathering (Jerome Robbins), etc. ; as well as in contemporary creations: Appartement and The House of Bernarda Alba (Mats Ek), Rain (Anna Teresa de Keersmaeker), Hark! (Emanuel Gat), etc.

She is also regularly invited on international tours and galas, in particular at the Bolshoi Theatre (Moscou, Russia), the Mariinsky (Saint-Petersburg, Russia), at the Abay National Theatre and Opera House (Almaty, Kazakhstan) or at the Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theater.

2014-2015 Season

In the 2014-2015 season, she has already interpreted the role of Naïla in La Source (Jean-Guillaume Bart) with Karl Paquette in November and December. She is now expected on :

• Nutcracker (Rudolf Nureyev) as Clara in December with Mathieu Ganio (The Prince / Drosselmeyer);
• Réplique (Nicolas Paul) in January;
• Swan Lake (Rudolf Nureyev) as Odette/Odile with Mathias Heymann (Siegfried) and François Alu (Rothbart) in March;
• The Story of Manon (Kenneth McMillan) with Florian Magnenet (Des Grieux) and Audric Bezard (Lescaut, Manon's Brother) in April;
• Paquita (Pierre Lacotte) as Paquita at the Royal Danish Theatre in May; and
• Les Enfants du Paradis (José Martinez) as Garance also in May.

Finally, she is expected to travel to Dubai with Karl Paquette and a dozen of other dancers of the Paris Opera Ballet for a gala entitled Soloists from the Paris Opera Ballet organised by the Dubai Dance Academy where they should interpret some creations of the repertory of the Paris Opera.

Repertoire

Chorégraphe	Pièce	Role	Compagnie
George Balanchine	Agon	Pas de Deux	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Apollo	Polyhymnia	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Jewels	Diamonds	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	A Midsummer Night's Dream	Hippolyte, Helena	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Title Role, First Movement	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Title Role, Second Movement	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Title Role, Third Movement	Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Serenade		Paris Opera Ballet
George Balanchine	Theme and Variations		Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Jean-Guillaume Bart	La Source	Naïla	Paris Opera Ballet
Patrice Bart	La Petite Danseuse de Degas	The Star	Paris Opera Ballet
Maurice Béjart	Serait-ce la Mort ?	The Death	Paris Opera Ballet
Auguste Bournonville	La Sylphide	La Sylphide	Mariinsky Ballet
Ricardo Bustamante	Nutcracker	The Fairy, the Queen of Snow	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Ricardo Bustamante	Le Corsaire	Gulnare	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
John Cranko	Eugene Onegin	Tatiana	Paris Opera Ballet
Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker	Rain	Rosalba	Paris Opera Ballet
Mats Ek	The House of Bernada Alba	The Oldest Sister	Paris Opera Ballet
Mats Ek	Appartement	Grand Pas de Deux	Paris Opera Ballet
Pierre Lacotte	Paquita	Paquita	Paris Opera Ballet
José Martinez	Les Enfants du Paradis	Garance, Rigolette	Paris Opera Ballet
Benjamin Millepied	Amoveo		Paris Opera Ballet
Ivan Nagy	Giselle	Myrtha	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
John Neumeier	La Dame aux Camélias	Prudence, Manon	Paris Opera Ballet
Rudolf Nureyev	Nutcracker	Clara, Arab Dance, The Pastorale	Paris Opera Ballet
Rudolf Nureyev	The Sleeping Beauty	Princess Aurora	Paris Opera Ballet
Rudolf Nureyev	La Bayadère	Gamzatti, Première Variation de l'Ombre	Paris Opera Ballet
Rudolf Nureyev	Swan Lake	Odette/Odile	Paris Opera Ballet
Roland Petit	Carmen	Carmen	Paris Opera Ballet
Roland Petit	Le Loup	The Young Lady	Paris Opera Ballet
Roland Petit	Proust ou les Intermittences du Cœur	Pas de deux en blanc	Paris Opera Ballet
Jaime Pinto	Don Quixote	Mercedes, Dulcinea	Ballete de Santiago de Chile
Jerome Robbins	In the Night		Ballete de Santiago de Chile
Glen Tetley	Le Sacre du Printemps		Ballete de Santiago de Chile
Jerome Robbins	Dances at a Gathering	Pink Lady	Paris Opera Ballet
Peter Wrigth	The Sleeping Beauty	Princess Aurora	Ballete de Santiago de Chile

BIS

Chorégraphe	Pièce	Role	Compagnie
George Balanchine	Agon	Pas de Deux	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Apollon Musagète	Polymnie	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Jewels	Diamants	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	A Midsummer Night's Dream	Hippolyte, Helena	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Rôle Titre Premier Mouvement	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Rôle Titre Deuxième Mouvement	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Palais de Cristal	Rôle Titre Troisième Mouvement	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Serenade		Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
George Balanchine	Theme and Variations		Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Jean-Guillaume Bart	La Source	Naïla	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Patrice Bart	La Petite Danseuse de Degas	l'Étoile	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Maurice Béjart	Serait-ce la Mort ?	la Mort	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Auguste Bournonville	La Sylphide	La Sylphide	Ballet du Théâtre Mariinsky
Ricardo Bustamante	Casse-Noisette	la Fée Dragée, la Reine des Neiges	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Ricardo Bustamante	Le Corsaire	Gulnare	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
John Cranko	Onéguine	Tatiana	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker	Rain	Rosalba	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Mats Ek	La Maison de Bernarda	la Sœur Aînée	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Mats Ek	Appartement	Grand Pas de Deux	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Pierre Lacotte	Paquita	Paquita	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
José Martinez	Les Enfants du Paradis	Garance, Rigolette	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Benjamin Millepied	Amoveo		Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Ivan Nagy	Giselle	Myrtha	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
John Neumeier	La Dame aux Camélias	Prudence, Manon	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Rudolf Noureev	Casse-Noisette	Clara, Danse arabe, La Pastorale	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Rudolf Noureev	La Belle au Bois dormant	Aurore	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Rudolf Noureev	La Bayadère	Gamzatti, Première Variation de l'Ombre	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Rudolf Noureev	Le Lac des Cygnes	Odette/Odile	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Roland Petit	Carmen	Carmen	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Roland Petit	Le Loup	la Jeune fille	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Roland Petit	Proust ou les Intermittences du Cœur	Pas de deux en blanc	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Jaime Pinto	Don Quichotte	Mercedes, Dulcinée	Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Jerome Robbins	In the Night		Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Glen Tetley	Le Sacre du Printemps		Ballet de Santiago du Chili
Jerome Robbins	Dances at a Gathering	Demoiselle en Rose	Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris
Peter Wrigth	La Belle au Bois dormant	Aurore	Ballet de Santiago du Chili

External links

• Paris Opera video of Pagliero being designated an étoile