Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 18: Difference between revisions

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This is a list of selected August 18 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

← August 17	August 19 →

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Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Marguerite de Valois
Pierre Jules Janssen
Helium atom nucleus
Phobos
title=Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
1572 – French Wars of Religion: Margaret of Valois was wedded to Huguenot King Henry of Navarre, in an attempt to reconcile Protestants and Catholics.	unreferenced section
1590 – On the third birthday of his granddaughter Virginia Dare, the first English child born in the Americas, John White, governor of the Roanoke Colony in present-day North Carolina, US, returned from England only to find the settlement deserted.	Roanoke: needs cleanup; although Virginia Dare is OK, blurb doesn't focus on her
1917 – A fire destroyed about 9,500 homes in Thessaloniki, Greece, leaving 70,000 homeless.	refimprove
2008 – President of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf resigned under impeachment pressure.	out of date

Eligible

684 – Second Fitna: Umayyad partisans defeated the supporters of Ibn al-Zubayr and cemented Umayyad control of Syria.
1612 – The trials of the Pendle and Samlesbury witches, among the most famous of England's witch trials, began at the assizes in Lancaster.
1864 – American Civil War: At the Battle of Globe Tavern, Union forces attempted to sever the Weldon Railroad during the Siege of Petersburg.
1868 – Astronomer Pierre Janssen discovered helium while analyzing the chromosphere of the sun during a total solar eclipse in Guntur, India.
1877 – Asaph Hall discovered Phobos, the larger of Mars' two moons, six days after discovering Deimos, the other one.
1891 – A hurricane struck Martinique, killing about 700 people, injuring at least 1,000 others, and obliterating houses, trees, and crops across the entire island.
1920 – The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, guaranteeing women's suffrage in America.
1948 – Australia completed a 4–0 Ashes series win, earning them the nickname of "The Invincibles" for being the first team in Test cricket history to play an entire tour of England without losing a match.
1983 – Hurricane Alicia made landfall near Galveston, Texas, US, causing $2.6 billion in damages and 21 deaths.
1989 – Leading Colombian presidential candidate Luis Carlos Galán was assassinated during a public demonstration in the town of Soacha, Cundinamarca.

Notes

Deimos (moon) appears on August 12, so Phobos should not appear in the same year

August 18: Raksha Bandhan (Hinduism, 2016); Long Tan Day in Australia (1966)

Royal Australian Air Force helicopter

1487 – Reconquista: After a four-month siege, the Catholic Monarchs conquered the city of Málaga from the Muslims.
1783 – An unusually bright meteor procession blazed across the night sky over Great Britain.
1966 – Vietnam War: Members from D Company of the 6th Battalion of the Royal Australian Regiment were surrounded and attacked on all sides by a much larger Viet Cong unit at the Battle of Long Tan (RAAF helicopter pictured), but held them off for several hours until reinforcements arrived.
1976 – North Korean soldiers killed two American soldiers in the Joint Security Area of the Korean Demilitarized Zone, heightening tensions over a 100-foot (30 m) poplar tree that blocked the line of sight between a United Nations Command checkpoint and an observation post.

More anniversaries:

@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 * [[1868]] – Astronomer [[Pierre Janssen]] discovered '''[[Helium|helium]]''' while analyzing the [[chromosphere]] of the sun during [[Solar eclipse of August 18, 1868|a total solar eclipse]] in [[Guntur]], India.
 * [[1877]] – [[Asaph Hall]] [[Discovery of the Martian moons|discovered]] '''[[Phobos (moon)|Phobos]]''', the larger of [[Mars]]' two [[natural satellite|moon]]s, six days after discovering [[Deimos (moon)|Deimos]], the other one.
+* [[1891]] – A hurricane '''[[1891 Martinique hurricane|struck]]''' [[Martinique]], killing about 700 people, injuring at least 1,000 others, and obliterating houses, trees, and crops across the entire island.
 * [[1920]] – The '''[[Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Nineteenth Amendment]]''' to the [[United States Constitution]]<!-- ''(authors [[Elizabeth Cady Stanton]] and [[Susan B. Anthony]] pictured)''--> was ratified, guaranteeing [[Women's suffrage in the United States|women's suffrage in America]].
 * [[1948]] – [[Australian cricket team in England in 1948|Australia]] '''[[Fifth Test, 1948 Ashes series|completed]]''' a [[1948 Ashes series|4–0 Ashes series win]], earning them the nickname of "The Invincibles" for being the first team in [[Test cricket]] history to play an entire tour of England without losing a match.
@@ Line 52: / Line 53: @@
 * [[1487]] – [[Reconquista]]: After '''[[Siege of Málaga (1487)|a four-month siege]]''', the [[Catholic Monarchs]] conquered the city of [[Málaga]] from the Muslims.
 * [[1783]] – An unusually bright [[meteor procession]] '''[[1783 Great Meteor|blazed across the night sky]]''' over Great Britain.
-* [[1891]] – A hurricane '''[[1891 Martinique hurricane|struck]]''' [[Martinique]], killing about 700 people, injuring at least 1,000 others, and obliterating houses, trees, and crops across the entire island.
 * [[1966]] – [[Vietnam War]]: Members from D Company of the '''[[6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment|6th Battalion]]''' of the [[Royal Australian Regiment]] were surrounded and attacked on all sides by a much larger [[Viet Cong]] unit at the '''[[Battle of Long Tan]]''' ''([[Royal Australian Air Force|RAAF]] helicopter pictured)'', but held them off for several hours until reinforcements arrived.
 * [[1976]] – North Korean soldiers '''[[Axe murder incident|killed]]''' two American soldiers in the [[Joint Security Area]] of the [[Korean Demilitarized Zone]], heightening tensions over a 100-foot ({{nowrap|30 m}}) [[populus|poplar]] tree that blocked the line of sight between a [[United Nations Command (Korea)|United Nations Command]] checkpoint and an observation post.