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The '''Alliance of Black Jews''' was an [[United States|American]] organization that was started in [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], in 1995 by a group of [[African American]]s who self-identified as [[Jew]]s and [[Black Hebrews]]. At the time, they estimated that there were about 200,000 black Jews in the United States. The figure, which included [[Black Hebrew Israelite]]s (not recognized as Jews by [[Judaism#Jewish Denominations|mainstream Judaism]]), as well as [[Reform Judaism|Reform]], [[Conservative Judaism|Conservative]], [[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] and [[Reconstructionist Judaism|Reconstructionist]] [[African-American Jews]] by birth or [[Conversion to Judaism|conversion]], was based in part on the 1990 Jewish Population Study, which gave figures ranging from 135,000 to 260,000, depending on the [[Who is a Jew?|definition of a Jew]].
The '''Alliance of Black Jews''' was an [[United States|American]] organization that was started in [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], in 1995 by a group of [[African American]]s who self-identified as [[Jew]]s and [[Black Hebrews]]. At the time, they estimated that there were about 200,000 black Jews in the United States. The figure, which included [[Black Hebrew Israelite]]s (not recognized as Jews by [[Judaism#Jewish Denominations|mainstream Judaism]]), as well as [[Reform Judaism|Reform]], [[Conservative Judaism|Conservative]], [[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] and [[Reconstructionist Judaism|Reconstructionist]] [[African-American Jews]] by birth or [[Conversion to Judaism|conversion]], was based in part on the 1990 Jewish Population Study, which gave figures ranging from 135,000 to 260,000, depending on the [[Who is a Jew?|definition of a Jew]].


The individuals involved in forming the organization included [[Robin Washington]], Michelle Stein-Evers, and [[Rabbi]] [[Capers Funnye|Capers C. Funnye Jr.]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |title=Black Jews: Changing the Face of American Jewry |accessdate=2008-03-16 |author=Miriam Rinn |date=Summer 1995 |format=PDF |work=The Reporter | publisher=[[World ORT|Women's American ORT]] |pages=11–13 }}</ref>
The individuals involved in forming the organization included [[Robin Washington]], Michelle Stein-Evers, and [[Rabbi]] [[Capers Funnye|Capers C. Funnye Jr.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |title=Black Jews: Changing the Face of American Jewry |accessdate=2008-03-16 |author=Miriam Rinn |date=Summer 1995 |format=PDF |work=The Reporter |publisher=[[World ORT|Women's American ORT]] |pages=11–13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725131217/http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |archivedate=2011-07-25 }}</ref>


The organization is no longer operational.
The organization is no longer operational.
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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
*{{cite web |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/8029/organization-for-black-jews-claims-200-000-in-u-s/ |title=Organization for black Jews claims 200,000 in U.S. |accessdate=2010-10-11 |author=Michael Gelbwasser |date=April 10, 1998 |work=[[j.]] }}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/8029/organization-for-black-jews-claims-200-000-in-u-s/ |title=Organization for black Jews claims 200,000 in U.S. |accessdate=2010-10-11 |author=Michael Gelbwasser |date=April 10, 1998 |work=[[j.]] }}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |title=Black Jews: Changing the Face of American Jewry |accessdate=2008-03-16 |author=Miriam Rinn |date=Summer 1995 |format=PDF |work=The Reporter | publisher=[[World ORT|Women's American ORT]] |pages=11–13 }}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |title=Black Jews: Changing the Face of American Jewry |accessdate=2008-03-16 |author=Miriam Rinn |date=Summer 1995 |format=PDF |work=The Reporter |publisher=[[World ORT|Women's American ORT]] |pages=11–13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725131217/http://www.ortamerica.org/site/DocServer/Summer_1995.pdf?docID=921 |archivedate=2011-07-25 }}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alliance Of Black Jews}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alliance Of Black Jews}}

Revision as of 10:42, 2 July 2017

The Alliance of Black Jews was an American organization that was started in Chicago, Illinois, in 1995 by a group of African Americans who self-identified as Jews and Black Hebrews. At the time, they estimated that there were about 200,000 black Jews in the United States. The figure, which included Black Hebrew Israelites (not recognized as Jews by mainstream Judaism), as well as Reform, Conservative, Orthodox and Reconstructionist African-American Jews by birth or conversion, was based in part on the 1990 Jewish Population Study, which gave figures ranging from 135,000 to 260,000, depending on the definition of a Jew.

The individuals involved in forming the organization included Robin Washington, Michelle Stein-Evers, and Rabbi Capers C. Funnye Jr.[1]

The organization is no longer operational.

See also

References

  1. ^ Miriam Rinn (Summer 1995). "Black Jews: Changing the Face of American Jewry" (PDF). The Reporter. Women's American ORT. pp. 11–13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-25. Retrieved 2008-03-16. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

Further reading