C&A: Difference between revisions
Removes Oxford comma Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v1.5beta) |
||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
==History== |
==History== |
||
The company was founded by brothers Clemens and August [[Brenninkmeijer family|Brenninkmeijer]] in 1841 as a Dutch textile company, taking its company name from their initials. In 1906 Clemens' son, Bernard Joseph, started discounting in Amsterdam ([[Contribution margin-based pricing#Use in Retail: Rekenen in Centen, in Plaats van Procenten|''Rekenen in Centen, in plaats van Procenten'']]) and by 1910 there were ten stores in the Netherlands. They were from the German Brenninkmeyer family which traded in linen and textiles since the 17th century from its hometown of [[Mettingen]], Germany.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-and-a.com/uk/en/corporate/company/about-us/history/ |title=C&A – a success story |publisher=C&A |accessdate=20 December 2012 }}</ref> |
The company was founded by brothers Clemens and August [[Brenninkmeijer family|Brenninkmeijer]] in 1841 as a Dutch textile company, taking its company name from their initials. In 1906 Clemens' son, Bernard Joseph, started discounting in Amsterdam ([[Contribution margin-based pricing#Use in Retail: Rekenen in Centen, in Plaats van Procenten|''Rekenen in Centen, in plaats van Procenten'']]) and by 1910 there were ten stores in the Netherlands. They were from the German Brenninkmeyer family which traded in linen and textiles since the 17th century from its hometown of [[Mettingen]], Germany.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-and-a.com/uk/en/corporate/company/about-us/history/ |title=C&A – a success story |publisher=C&A |accessdate=20 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110304120303/http://www.c-and-a.com/uk/en/corporate/company/about-us/history/ |archivedate=4 March 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> |
||
For many years, C&A retail clothing stores were a major presence in town centres throughout the United Kingdom. C&A also opened stores in a number of out-of-town locations, most notably its store at the [[Merry Hill Shopping Centre]] in the [[West Midlands (county)|West Midlands]], which opened in November 1989. The company's strategy of selling budget clothes from high-rent city-centre retail stores made it vulnerable to a new breed of competitors operating in cheaper, out-of-town locations, including [[Matalan]] and the rapidly expanding clothing operations of supermarket food chains such as [[Tesco]] and [[Asda]], and to expanding high street names such as [[H&M]], [[Zara (clothing)|Zara]], and [[Topshop]]. |
For many years, C&A retail clothing stores were a major presence in town centres throughout the United Kingdom. C&A also opened stores in a number of out-of-town locations, most notably its store at the [[Merry Hill Shopping Centre]] in the [[West Midlands (county)|West Midlands]], which opened in November 1989. The company's strategy of selling budget clothes from high-rent city-centre retail stores made it vulnerable to a new breed of competitors operating in cheaper, out-of-town locations, including [[Matalan]] and the rapidly expanding clothing operations of supermarket food chains such as [[Tesco]] and [[Asda]], and to expanding high street names such as [[H&M]], [[Zara (clothing)|Zara]], and [[Topshop]]. |
||
C&A in the United Kingdom was a notable example of an incorporated private [[unlimited company]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/ |title=Company Details: C & A (company number 00524665) |publisher=United Kingdom Companies House webcheck |accessdate=20 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229053844/http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk |
C&A in the United Kingdom was a notable example of an incorporated private [[unlimited company]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/ |title=Company Details: C & A (company number 00524665) |publisher=United Kingdom Companies House webcheck |accessdate=20 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229053844/http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/ |archivedate=29 December 2008 |df=dmy }}</ref> which meant that it was not required to publish its [[financial statements]] under [[United Kingdom company law]]. In 2000, C&A announced its intention to withdraw from the British market, where it had been operating since 1922, and the last UK retail stores closed in 2001.<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/792028.stm |publisher=BBC News | title=C&A quits UK | date=15 June 2000 |accessdate=20 December 2012 }}</ref> [[Primark]] bought 11 of the C&A stores. |
||
In June 2009, the company withdrew from the Argentinian market. C&A China competes with main clothing companies such as H&M and Zara. |
In June 2009, the company withdrew from the Argentinian market. C&A China competes with main clothing companies such as H&M and Zara. |
||
Revision as of 06:20, 28 July 2017
 | |
| Company type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retailing |
| Founded | 1841 |
| Founder | Clemens and August Brenninkmeijer |
| Headquarters | Vilvoorde, Belgium Düsseldorf, Germany |
Area served | Much of Continental Europe |
Key people | Lucas Brenninkmeijer (Chairman & CEO) Knut Bruggemann (Executive) Thorsten Rolfes (Executive) |
| Products | Apparel/Footwear specialty |
| Revenue |  US$8.1 billion (2010) |
Number of employees | 50,000 |
| Parent | Cofra Holding AG |
| Website | www |
C&A is an international Dutch chain of fashion retail clothing stores, with its European head offices in Vilvoorde, Belgium, and Düsseldorf, Germany. It has retail stores in many countries in Europe, North America and South America. Its brands include Angelo Litrico, Canda, Clockhouse, Here+There, Palomino, Rodeo (ski and snowboard clothes), Westbury, Yessica, Yessica Pure and Your Sixth Sense.
History
The company was founded by brothers Clemens and August Brenninkmeijer in 1841 as a Dutch textile company, taking its company name from their initials. In 1906 Clemens' son, Bernard Joseph, started discounting in Amsterdam (Rekenen in Centen, in plaats van Procenten) and by 1910 there were ten stores in the Netherlands. They were from the German Brenninkmeyer family which traded in linen and textiles since the 17th century from its hometown of Mettingen, Germany.[1]
For many years, C&A retail clothing stores were a major presence in town centres throughout the United Kingdom. C&A also opened stores in a number of out-of-town locations, most notably its store at the Merry Hill Shopping Centre in the West Midlands, which opened in November 1989. The company's strategy of selling budget clothes from high-rent city-centre retail stores made it vulnerable to a new breed of competitors operating in cheaper, out-of-town locations, including Matalan and the rapidly expanding clothing operations of supermarket food chains such as Tesco and Asda, and to expanding high street names such as H&M, Zara, and Topshop.
C&A in the United Kingdom was a notable example of an incorporated private unlimited company,[2] which meant that it was not required to publish its financial statements under United Kingdom company law. In 2000, C&A announced its intention to withdraw from the British market, where it had been operating since 1922, and the last UK retail stores closed in 2001.[3] Primark bought 11 of the C&A stores.
In June 2009, the company withdrew from the Argentinian market. C&A China competes with main clothing companies such as H&M and Zara.
The Brenninkmeijer family, through its company Cofra Holding AG located in Switzerland, continues to own the C&A group and the company's success has led the family to become the wealthiest in the Netherlands.[4] The Brenninkmeijer family, however, now live in Geneva and Zug Switzerland, benefiting from the taxation climate.
The American singer-songwriter, actress and fashion model Beyoncé released her own clothing line, Deréon, in cooperation with C&A in the summer of 2010.
Stores
Number of C&A stores on 25 February 2016
Americas
Asia
China 85
Europe
Germany 486
France 169
Belgium 138
Netherlands 133
Austria 131
Spain 109
Switzerland 100
Poland 74
Czech Republic 41
Hungary 38
Portugal 35
Romania 35
Turkey 24 (Closed)
Croatia 19
Slovakia 15
Italy 14
Serbia 14
Slovenia 14
Russia 11
Luxembourg 8
In popular culture
United Kingdom ska act The Specials referenced the store in "Man at C&A" on the 1980 album More Specials. The phrase "Man at C&A" was later used to typify someone who was "sartorially challenged".[5][6][7] In an episode of the popular sitcom Only Fools and Horses Delboy tells his brother Rodney that when they become millionaires, their clothes will "come from Man at C&A".
References
- ^ "C&A – a success story". C&A. Archived from the original on 4 March 2011. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Company Details: C & A (company number 00524665)". United Kingdom Companies House webcheck. Archived from the original on 29 December 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "C&A quits UK". BBC News. 15 June 2000. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ "Brenninkmeijers Still Netherlands' Richest Family". NIS News. 6 November 2003. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ Cope, Nigel (16 June 2000). "C&A, a sad tale of the high-street store that went from Coats and 'Ats to Closure and Acrimony". The Independent. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ "C&A closes UK doors for last time". BBC News. 31 May 2001. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
- ^ "Man at C&A". slang-dictionary.com. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
External links
