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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Focke-Wulf}}
{{commons category|Focke-Wulf}}
*[http://www.luftwaffe-reich.co.uk/focke-wulf-fw-57-fighter.htm Picture and specifications of Fw 57]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080704073720/http://www.luftwaffe-reich.co.uk/focke-wulf-fw-57-fighter.htm Picture and specifications of Fw 57]


{{Focke-Wulf aircraft}}
{{Focke-Wulf aircraft}}

Revision as of 02:33, 3 October 2017

Fw 57
Role Fighter aircraft
National origin Germany
Manufacturer Focke-Wulf
First flight 1936[1]
Status Prototype only
Number built 3

The Focke-Wulf Fw 57 was a prototype German fighter-bomber. It was built in 1936 but never saw production.

Design and development

In 1934, the Reich Air Ministry (RLM) declared a requirement for a Kampfzerstörer (battle destroyer), a tactical multi-role fighter/bomber concept, and a possible predecessor to the late-1930s German Schnellbomber concept. Focke-Wulf submitted the Fw 57, Messerschmitt submitted the Bf 110 and Henschel submitted the Hs 124. The Fw 57 was larger than its two competitors; it was heavier and did not handle as well as them.

The Fw 57 was a twin-engine all-metal monoplane of conventional configuration, with a single fin and retractable tailwheel undercarriage. The pilot and navigator sat in tandem under a long canopy, the aft end of which had a gunner's turret.

Three Fw 57 prototypes (V1-V3) were completed during 1936. The design was severely overweight, while the aircraft had poor handling. The original Kampfzerstörer concept, which specified a multi-role aircraft with turret-mounted armament had been abandoned by autumn 1936 in favor of the simpler Zerstörer represented by the Bf 110, which omitted gun turrets and bombing capability to allow greater performance. All further research into the Fw 57 was abandoned and dropped shortly thereafter.[1][2]

Specifications (Fw 57 V1)

Data from Warplanes of the Third Reich[3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: three (pilot, navigator and gunner)

Performance Armament

  • Guns: 3 20 mm MG FF cannon (2 in the nose and 1 in a Mauser electric dorsal turret)
  • Bombs: 600kg(1300lbs) bombs

References

  1. ^ a b Green and Swanborough 1994, p. 213.
  2. ^ Green 1972, pp. 176–178.
  3. ^ Green 1972, p. 178.
  • Green, William. Warplanes of the Third Reich. New York:Doubleday, 1972. ISBN 0-385-05782-2.
  • Green, William and Gordon Swanborough. The Complete Book of Fighters. New York, Smithmark, 1994. ISBN 0-8317-3939-8.
  • Herwig, D and H. Rode.Luftwaffe Secret Projects - Ground Attack & Special Purpose Aircraft. ISBN 1-85780-150-4