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'''Adam Ondra''' (born February 5, 1993) is a Czech professional [[Rock climbing|rock climber]], specializing in [[lead climbing]] and [[bouldering]]. He is the only athlete so far to have won the [[IFSC Climbing World Championships|World Championships]] in both disciplines, during the 2014 edition. He holds an analogous record in the [[IFSC Climbing World Cup|World Cup]], being the only athlete to have won it in both lead (2009 edition) and bouldering (2010 edition).
'''Adam Ondra''' (born February 5, 1993) is a Czech professional [[Rock climbing|rock climber]], specializing in [[lead climbing]] and [[bouldering]]. He is the only athlete so far to have won the [[IFSC Climbing World Championships|World Championships]] in both disciplines, during the 2014 edition. He holds an analogous record in the [[IFSC Climbing World Cup|World Cup]], being the only athlete to have won it in both lead (2009 edition) and bouldering (2010 edition).


As of February 2018, Ondra is the only climber to have redpointed a route with a proposed grade of {{Climbing grade|9c}} (''Silence'', September 3, 2017),<ref name=climbing9c /> . He climbed 1491 routes between {{Climbing grade|8a}} and {{Climbing grade|9c}}, of which 3 were at {{Climbing grade|9b+}} and 3 were onsights at {{Climbing grade|9a}}.<ref name="8anu">{{cite web|url=http://www.8a.nu/?IncPage=http%3A//www.8a.nu/user/Profile.aspx%3FUserId%3D1476|title=Adam Ondra - Ascended routes - All time|accessdate=7 December 2014|work=8a.nu}}</ref>
As of February 2018, Ondra is the only climber to have redpointed a route with a proposed grade of {{Climbing grade|9c}} (''Silence'', September 3, 2017),<ref name=climbing9c /> . He climbed 1491 routes between {{Climbing grade|8a}} and {{Climbing grade|9c}}, of which 3 were at {{Climbing grade|9b+}} and 3 were onsights at {{Climbing grade|9a}}.<ref name="8anu">{{cite web|url=https://www.8a.nu/user/adam-ondra|title=Adam Ondra - Ascended routes - All time|accessdate=7 December 2014|work=8a.nu}}</ref>


He is also the first climber to have [[Redpoint (climbing)|redpointed]] a route with a proposed grade of {{Climbing grade|9b+}} (''Change'', October 4, 2012),<ref name=climbing515c /> and the second to have onsighted a {{Climbing grade|9a}} route (''Cabane au Canada'', July 9, 2013).<ref name=onsighting9a /> According to ''[[The Economist]]'' Ondra is "regarded as possibly the best climber ever to fondle rock".<ref>{{cite news|title=Climbing without ropes: A series of remarkable feats increases the appeal of a niche sport|url=https://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21723152-series-remarkable-feats-increases-appeal-niche-sport-climbing-without-ropes|accessdate=June 9, 2017|work=[[The Economist]]|date=June 8, 2017}}</ref>
He is also the first climber to have [[Redpoint (climbing)|redpointed]] a route with a proposed grade of {{Climbing grade|9b+}} (''Change'', October 4, 2012),<ref name=climbing515c /> and the second to have onsighted a {{Climbing grade|9a}} route (''Cabane au Canada'', July 9, 2013).<ref name=onsighting9a /> According to ''[[The Economist]]'' Ondra is "regarded as possibly the best climber ever to fondle rock".<ref>{{cite news|title=Climbing without ropes: A series of remarkable feats increases the appeal of a niche sport|url=https://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21723152-series-remarkable-feats-increases-appeal-niche-sport-climbing-without-ropes|accessdate=June 9, 2017|work=[[The Economist]]|date=June 8, 2017}}</ref>

Revision as of 16:12, 3 March 2018

Adam Ondra
Adam Ondra in Norway, the day after climbing Silence, the world's hardest route
Personal information
NationalityCzech Republic
Born (1993-02-05) February 5, 1993 (age 31)
Brno, Czech Republic
Educationstudent, Masaryk University
OccupationProfessional rock climber
Height185 cm (6 ft 1 in)
Weight68 kg (150 lb)
Websitewww.adamondra.com
Climbing career
Type of climberLead climbing and Bouldering
Highest grade
Known forBeing the first person to climb 9b+ and 9c routes and the only person to win both Lead and Bouldering World Cups and Championships
Medal record
World Cup
Winner 2009 Lead
Winner 2009 Combined
Winner 2010 Bouldering
Winner 2010 Combined
Winner 2015 Lead
Winner 2015 Combined
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 2011 Overall
Gold medal – first place 2014 Lead
Gold medal – first place 2014 Bouldering
Gold medal – first place 2016 Lead
Silver medal – second place 2009 Lead
Silver medal – second place 2011 Bouldering
Silver medal – second place 2016 Bouldering
Bronze medal – third place 2011 Lead
Bronze medal – third place 2012 Lead
European Championships
Silver medal – second place 2010 Lead
Silver medal – second place 2010 Bouldering
Silver medal – second place 2015 Lead
Silver medal – second place 2015 Bouldering
Updated on November 30, 2017
Ondra climbing Silence, 9c (5.15d), in 2017
Ondra in 2009 at Imst

Adam Ondra (born February 5, 1993) is a Czech professional rock climber, specializing in lead climbing and bouldering. He is the only athlete so far to have won the World Championships in both disciplines, during the 2014 edition. He holds an analogous record in the World Cup, being the only athlete to have won it in both lead (2009 edition) and bouldering (2010 edition).

As of February 2018, Ondra is the only climber to have redpointed a route with a proposed grade of 9c (5.15d) (Silence, September 3, 2017),[1] . He climbed 1491 routes between 8a (5.13b) and 9c (5.15d), of which 3 were at 9b+ (5.15c) and 3 were onsights at 9a (5.14d).[2]

He is also the first climber to have redpointed a route with a proposed grade of 9b+ (5.15c) (Change, October 4, 2012),[3] and the second to have onsighted a 9a (5.14d) route (Cabane au Canada, July 9, 2013).[4] According to The Economist Ondra is "regarded as possibly the best climber ever to fondle rock".[5]

Biography

Adam Ondra at the IFSC Lead Worldcup Imst 2009

Ondra started climbing at the age of six; his parents are climbers and they shared their passion with him.

In 1999 (at age six) at Rovinj in Croatia Ondra climbed easy 6a (5.10a) routes with bolts every half meter. But soon he became famous in climbing magazines, as his achievements quickly grew more and more notable:

  • In 2001 (at age eight) he onsighted 7b+ (5.12c) routes.
  • In 2002 (at age nine) he onsighted 7c+ (5.13a) and redpointed 8a (5.13b).
  • In 2003 (at age ten) he onsighted 8a (5.13b).
  • In 2004 (at age eleven) he onsighted 8a+ (5.13c)[6] and redpointed 8c (5.14b).
  • In 2005 (at age twelve) he onsighted 8b (5.13d).
  • In 2006 (at age thirteen) he managed to redpoint his first 9a (5.14d), Martin Krpan at Misja Pec.

In 2007 and 2008 he won the IFSC Youth World Championship, category Youth B.

In 2009, at age sixteen, Ondra competed for the first time in the Lead Climbing World Cup, winning ahead of Spanish Patxi Usobiaga and Japanese Sachi Amma.[7]

In 2010 he also won the Bouldering World Cup, ahead of Austrian Kilian Fischhuber and Japanese Tsukuru Hori, and becoming the first athlete in history to win both the disciplines (lead and bouldering).[8]

On March 2011, during a trip in Spain, Ondra became the second person ever to have onsighted 8c+ (5.14c) after Patxi Usobiaga. In only a few days he onsighted five 8c+ (5.14c) routes (two of which on the same day).[9]

On October 4, 2012, Ondra sent Change, in the Hanshelleren Cave, Flatanger, Norway. It was the first route to receive a proposed grade of 9b+ (5.15c).[3][10]

On October 29, 2012, Ondra flashed one of the Red River Gorge's hardest routes, Southern Smoke Direct 9a+ (5.15a), suggesting the grade of 9a (5.14d).[11][12] On November 1, he onsighted Pure Imagination and The Golden Ticket, both 9a, suggesting the grade of 8c+.[13]

On February 7, 2013, Ondra sent La Dura Dura, in Oliana, Catalonia, Spain, his second 9b+ (5.15c) after Change. He worked on this project with Chris Sharma and the first ascent took Ondra nine weeks of work.[14]

On February 9, 2013, just two days after La Dura Dura, Ondra succeeded in the second ascent of the 9b (5.15b) Fight or flight, first climbed by Sharma in 2011.[15]

On July 9, 2013, Ondra realized the second 9a (5.14d) onsight in history after Alexander Megos, with the ascent of Cabane au Canada in Rawyl, Switzerland.[4]

On November 21, 2016, Ondra completed the second free ascent of The Dawn Wall, a 5.14d (9a) multi-pitch route in Yosemite Valley, California. The route is widely regarded as the hardest big wall in the world. Ondra was also the first person to lead every pitch.[16] The first free ascent was completed by Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson in January 2015.

On April 23, 2017, he set a new highpoint of the Black Diamond Project in Stockholm, Sweden. Believed to be the hardest indoor sport route in the world.

On September 3, 2017, Ondra sent Silence, in the Hanshelleren Cave, Flatanger, Norway. It was the first route to receive a proposed grade of 9c (5.15d). The route was previously known as Project Hard. He worked on the project for about 4 years.[1]

Adam Ondra at the IFSC Boulder Worldcup Vienna 2010

Rankings

Climbing World Cup[17]

Discipline 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Lead 1 3 57 - 11 3 1 23 27
Bouldering 15 1 - - - 24 3 - -
Speed - - - - - - - - -
Combined 1 1 - - - 2 1 - 65

Climbing World Championships

Youth[18]

Discipline 2007
Youth B 		2008
Youth B 		2009
Youth A
Lead 1 1 1

Adult[18]

Discipline 2009 2011 2012 2014 2016
Lead 2 3 3 1 1
Bouldering - 2 - 1 2
Speed - 70 - - -

Climbing European Championships[18]

Discipline 2010 2013 2015 2017
Lead 2 - 2 2
Bouldering 2 - 2 -

Rock Master

Discipline 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Lead 3 3 5 -
Duel 1 2 - 1 1
KO Boulder - - - - - - - 1

Number of medals in the Climbing European Youth Cup

Lead[18]

Season Category Gold Silver Bronze Total
2007 Youth B 5 5
2008 Youth B 5 5
Total 10 0 0 10

Number of medals in the Climbing World Cup

Lead[18]

Season Gold Silver Bronze Total
2009 4 4
2010 1 1 1 3
2013 1 1 2
2014 3 3
2015 2 2 4
2016 0
2017 1 1
Total 11 5 1 17

Bouldering[18]

Season Gold Silver Bronze Total
2009 1 1
2010 3 2 5
2014 1 1
2015 2 2
Total 3 3 3 9

Single-pitch routes

The table below shows the impressively large number of routes graded 8a (5.13b) or more ascended by Adam Ondra in about 16 years, from August 2, 2002 (when he redpointed his first 8a) to February 28, 2018.[19] The total number is 1491, of which 1 was at 9c (5.15d) and 699 were onsights, including 3 onsights at 9a (5.14d).[19]

Number of ascended routes
Grade Redpoint Flash On-sight Total
9c (5.15d) 1 1
9b+ (5.15c) 3 3
9b (5.15b) 18 18
9a+ (5.15a) 35 1 36
9a (5.14d) 95 2 3 100
8c+ (5.14c) 119 1 18 138
8c (5.14b) 105 1 58 164
8b+ (5.14a) 93 3 78 174
8b (5.13d) 106 18 138 262
8a+ (5.13c) 77 15 203 295
8a (5.13b) 64 35 201 300
Total 716 76 699 1491

Redpoint

9c (5.15d):

9b+ (5.15c):

  • Vasil Vasil - Sloup (CZE) - December 4, 2013 - First ascent
  • La Dura Dura - Oliana (ESP) - February 7, 2013 - First ascent[14]
  • Change - Flatanger (NOR) - October 4, 2012 - First ascent and world's first 9b+[3] (The grade has to be confirmed)

9b (5.15b):

  • Lapsus - Andonno (ITA) - April 20, 2017 - Second ascent [27]
  • Queen Line - Laghel (Arco, Trentino, ITA) - April 19, 2017 - First ascent [28]
  • Mamichula - Oliana (ESP) - February 8, 2017 - First ascent [29]
  • Robin Ud - Alternativna stena (SVK) - October 5, 2016 - First ascent[30]
  • C.R.S. - Mollans sur Ouvèze (FRA) - November 2, 2015 - First ascent
  • First Round First Minute - Margalef (ESP) - February 3, 2014 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route
  • Move - Flatanger (NOR) - August 20, 2013 - First ascent, Ondra graded the route 9b/+
  • Iron Curtain - Flatanger (NOR) - August 3, 2013 - First ascent
  • Fight or flight - Oliana (ESP) - February 9, 2013 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route (2011)[15]
  • La planta de Shiva - Villanueva del Rosario (ESP) - April 22, 2011 - First ascent[31]
  • Chilam Balam - Villanueva del Rosario (ESP) - April 13, 2011 - Second ascent (however Bernabe Fernandez's first ascent is not confirmed)[32]
  • Chaxi Raxi - Oliana (ESP) - March 27, 2011 - First ascent of Chaxi direct start[33]
  • La Capella - Siurana (ESP) - February 16, 2011 - First ascent[34]
  • Golpe de Estado - Siurana (ESP) - March 13, 2010 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route (2008)[35]

9a+ (5.15a):

  • Naturalmente - Camiore (ITA) - April 21, 2017 - First ascent[36]
  • Ultimatum - Massone (Arco, Trentino, (ITA) - April 19, 2017 - 3rd ascent [28]
  • Predator - Czech karst (CZE) - November 19, 2015 - First ascent, the hardest route in Bohemia[37]
  • Three Degrees of Separation - Céüse (FRA) - July 27, 2015 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route (2007)
  • Realization - Céüse (FRA) - July 22, 2014 - Tenth ascent
  • Ini Ameriketan - Baltzola (ESP) - May 9,, 2014
  • Hell Racer - Hell (NOR) - September 22, 2013 - First ascent
  • Kangaroo's Limb - Flatanger (NOR) - September 21, 2013 - First ascent
  • Torture Physique Integrale - Gastlosen (CHE) - July 7, 2013 - First ascent
  • Power Inverter - Oliana (ESP) - January 25, 2013 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route (2010)
  • Thor's Hammer - Flatanger (NOR) - July 8, 2012 - First ascent (now downgraded to 9a)
  • Jungle Boogie - Céüse (FRA) - June 7, 2012 - First ascent[38]
  • Perlorodka - Holstejn (Moravsky Kras, CZE) - September 6, 2011 - First ascent
  • Overshadow - Malham Cove (GBR) - May 16, 2011 - Second ascent of Steve McClure's route[39]
  • Chaxi - Oliana (ESP) - March 21, 2011 - First ascent of Chris Sharma's project
  • Obrint el sistema - Santa Ana (ESP) - March 14, 2011 - First ascent of Daniel Andrada's project[40]
  • L'étrange ivresse des lenteurs - Céüse (FRA) - September 4, 2010 - First ascent[41]
  • Goldrake - Cornalba (ITA) - April 6, 2010 - First ascent[42]
  • Marina Superstar - Domusnovas (ITA) - October 20, 2009 - First ascent[43]
  • Corona - Frankenjura (DEU) - June 7, 2009 - Second ascent of Markus Bock's route (2006)[44]
  • Papichulo - Oliana (ESP) - February 24, 2009 - Second ascent of Chris Sharma's route (2008)[45]
  • Open Air - Schleierwasserfall (AUT) - November 17, 2008 - Second ascent of Alexander Huber's route (1996)[46]
  • La Rambla - Siurana (ESP) - February 10, 2008 - Sixth ascent[47]

On-sight

9a (5.14d):

  • TCT - Gravere (ITA) - July 11, 2014
  • Il Domani - Baltzola (ESP) - May 3, 2014
  • Cabane au Canada - Rawyl (CHE) - July 9, 2013 - Second 9a onsight in history[4]

8c+ (5.14c):

  • C'est la vie - Alternativna stena (SVK) - October 5, 2016[48]
  • Super Plafond - Volx (FRA) - July 6, 2014
  • Chambao - Baltzola (ESP) - May 7, 2013[49]
  • Pure Imagination - Red River Gorge (USA) - November 1, 2012
  • Golden Ticket - Red River Gorge (USA) - November 1, 2012
  • Muy Verdes - Flatanger (NOR) - July 11, 2012
  • Eye of Odin - Flatanger (NOR) - July 8, 2012
  • Deltaplane Man Direct - Entraygues (FRA) - May 31, 2012
  • Bella Regis - Bus De Vela (ITA) - April 7, 2012[50]
  • L'Avaro - Tetto di Sarre (ITA) - July 13, 2011[51]
  • La Rubia - Villanueva del Rosario (ESP) - April 13, 2011
  • Blanquita - Oliana (ESP) - March 27, 2011[52]
  • Mind Control - Oliana (ESP) - March 20, 2011[53]
  • Powerade - Vadiello (ESP) - March 9, 2011[54]
  • Bizi Euskaraz - Etxauri (ESP) - March 7, 2011[55]
  • Kidetasunaren balio erantsia - Etxauri (ESP) - March 6, 2011 - Second 8c+ onsight in history after route by Patxi Usobiaga in 2007[56]

8c (5.14b):

  • Aktion Talon - Höllental (AUT) - June 29, 2013
  • Into the Wild - Jaén (ESP) - March 16, 2013
  • Terapia de Grito - Cuenca (ESP) - February 13, 2013
  • El Calvario del Sicario - Cuenca (ESP) - February 10, 2013
  • Nordic Flower - Flatanger (NOR) - July 9, 2012
  • Scoglio de Capri - Bus De Vela (ITA) - April 7, 2012
  • Iluzija - Kotecnik (SLO) - April 5, 2012
  • 5 Uve - Arco (ITA) - June 27, 2011
  • Bat Route - Malham Cove (GBR) - May 16, 2011
  • Carbunco - Archidona (ESP) - April 23, 2011
  • Kalliste - Archidona (ESP) - April 23, 2011
  • Fuck the police - Etxauri (ESP) - March 6, 2011
  • Dures Limites - Céüse (FRA) - August 10, 2010[57]
  • Smoke - Pierrot beach (FRA) - August 5, 2010
  • Home Sweet Home - Pierrot beach (FRA) - August 5, 2010
  • Guère d'usure - Claret (FRA) - January 29, 2010[58]
  • Super Samson - Claret (FRA) - January 29, 2010[58]
  • Gora Guta Gutarak - Kalymnos (GRC) - May 22, 2009[59]
  • Una Vida Nomada - Covolo (ITA) - April 21, 2009[60]
  • Nagay - Covolo (ITA) - April 21, 2009[60]
  • L'espiadimondis - Margalef (ESP) - March 2, 2009
  • Los Humildes Pa Casa - Oliana (ESP) - February 24, 2009
  • Métaphysique Des Tubes - Seynes (FRA) - February 21, 2009
  • Absinth - Sparchen (AUT) - August 16, 2008
  • Rollito Sharma Extension - Santa Linya (ESP) - February 7, 2008
  • Digital System - Santa Linya (ESP) - February 5, 2008

Boulder problems

Ondra won the bouldering gathering Melloblocco in 2008,[61] 2009[62] 2010[63] and 2011.[64]

He climbed 291 boulder problems between 8A (V11) and 8C+ (V16).[65] Namely:

  • 2 8C+/V16
  • 10 8C/V15
  • 31 8B+/V14
  • 57 8B/V13
  • 76 8A+/V12
  • 115 8A/V11

8C+ (V16):

8C (V15):

  • Cháron - Petrohrad (Mlýnský vrch, (CZE) - October 15, 2011 - First ascent[68]
  • Practice of the Wild - Magic Wood (CHE) - October 1, 2011 - Chris Sharma's boulder (2004)
  • Pata ledovce - Holstejn (Moravsky Kras, CZE) - September 6, 2011 - First ascent[69]
  • Monkey Wedding - Rocklands (Cederberg mountains, ZAF) - August 14, 2011 - Third ascent of Fred Nicole's boulder (2002)
  • From The Dirt Grows the Flowers - Chironico (CHE) - November 30, 2010 - Dave Graham's boulder (2005)[70]
  • Big Paw - Chironico (CHE) - November 29, 2010 - Third ascent of Dave Graham's boulder (2008)[71]

Multi-pitch routes

Karambony East Face - Tough Enough route runs in the middle
  • The Dawn Wall - El Capitan (USA) - 3,000 feet (915 meters) tall - 32 pitches, at least two of which graded 9a (5.14d). Described as the hardest big wall in the world.
January 14, 2015 - Redpointed by Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson in 19 days, after 7 years of practicing.[72][73]
November 21, 2016 - Redpointed by Adam Ondra in only 8 days, after a few weeks of practicing.[74]
  • Mora Mora - Tsaranoro Atsimo (MDG) - October 10, 2010 - First free ascent
  • Bravo Les Filles - Tsaranoro Kelly (MDG) - October 7, 2010
  • Tough Enough Original - Karambony (MDG) - October 4, 2010 - First free ascent[75]
  • Tough Enough - Karambony (MDG) - September 30, 2010 - First free ascent[76]
  • Hotel Supramonte - Gole di Gorroppu (ITA) - October 18, 2008 - First onsight ascent[77]
  • Ali Baba - Paroi Derobée (Aiglun, FRA) - 2008 - Second ascent[78]
  • WoGü - Rätikon (CHE) - July 26, 2008 - First free ascent of Beat Kammerlander's route (1997)[79]
  • Zub za zub - Rätikon (CHE) - July 29, 2007 - First free ascent[80]
  • Silbergeier - Rätikon (CHE) - July 27, 2007[81]

Filmography

  • The Wizard's Apprentice - 2012 - Directed by Petr Pavlíček - Produced by Bernartwood - 110'[82]
  • La Dura Complete: The Hardest Rock Climb In The World - 2014 - Part of Reel Rock 7 by Big Up Productions[83]
  • Change - 2014 - Directed by Petr Pavlíček - Produced by Bernartwood - [84]

Awards

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Adam Ondra climbs world's first 9c at Flatanger in Norway".
  2. ^ "Adam Ondra - Ascended routes - All time". 8a.nu. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Dougald MacDonald (4 October 2012). "Adam Ondra Climbs 5.15c in Norway". Climbing. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  4. ^ a b c Björn Pohl (9 July 2013). "La cabane au Canada, 9a, onsight by Ondra". ukclimbing.com. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  5. ^ "Climbing without ropes: A series of remarkable feats increases the appeal of a niche sport". The Economist. June 8, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  6. ^ "Adam Ondra - 11 year kid 8a+ onsight". Czech Climbing. 15 May 2004. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  7. ^ "Climbing World Cup Lead 2009 won by Johanna Ernst and Adam Ondra". PlanetMountain.com. 16 November 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  8. ^ Genna Ord (2 August 2010). "Ondra, Noguchi Win 2010 Bouldering World Cup". Climbing. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Amanda Fox (21 March 2011). "A New Level: Ondra Onsights Five 5.14c's". Climbing. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "Adam Ondra Does FA of World's Hardest Route". Rock and Ice. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ http://www.dpmclimbing.com/articles/view/adam-ondra-flashes-514d15a
  12. ^ "Adam Ondra Flashes 5.14d/15a". dpmclimbing.com. Retrieved 13 November 2012.
  13. ^ "Ondra Onsights Two Red River 5.14d Routes". climbing.com. Retrieved 13 November 2012.
  14. ^ a b "Ondra Puts Down La Dura Dura (5.15c)". Climbing. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  15. ^ a b "Ondra Adds 5.15b To Spanish Route Tally". Climbing. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
  16. ^ "Adam Ondra Completes Dawn Wall". Climbing. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  17. ^ IFSC, ed. (July 20, 2017). "World Cup Rankings". Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  18. ^ a b c d e f IFSC, ed. (July 20, 2017). "Ondra's profile and rankings". Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  19. ^ a b Ondra, Adam. "List of climbed routes". 8a.nu. Retrieved November 27, 2017.
  20. ^ Adam Ondra. "Silence 9c, Flatanger, Norway". Instagram.
  21. ^ "Adam Ondra climbs world's first 9c - Project Hard". UKClimbing. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  22. ^ planetmountain.com, ed. (June 26, 2017). "Interview: Adam Ondra climbing toward the world's first 9C". Retrieved August 1, 2017.
  23. ^ Youtube, ed. (September 14, 2016). "Adam Ondra: incredible moves in possible 9c". Retrieved August 1, 2017.
  24. ^ Youtube, ed. (September 14, 2016). "Adam Ondra trying the first crux of Project Hard". Retrieved August 1, 2017.
  25. ^ "Adam Ondra on the second crux of Project Hard". Youtube.com. September 14, 2016. Retrieved August 1, 2017.
  26. ^ "Adam Ondra: the future of climbing". climbing.com. June 7, 2016. Retrieved August 1, 2017.
  27. ^ "Adam Ondra repeats Lapsus at Andonno, second 9b in two days".
  28. ^ a b "Queen Line, 9b, first ascent by Adam Ondra". Retrieved 19 April 2017.
  29. ^ "Adam Ondra frees Mamichula at Oliana". planetmountain.com. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
  30. ^ Björn Pohl. "Robin Ud, 9b, first ascent by Adam Ondra". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  31. ^ Björn Pohl. "La Planta de Shiva, 9b, by Adam Ondra". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  32. ^ Björn Pohl. "Adam Ondra Climbs Chilam Balam". UKClimbing. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  33. ^ "Adam Ondra, 9b first ascent and 8c+ on-sight in a day at Oliana". PlanetMountain.com. 28 March 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  34. ^ "Adam Ondra, interview after La Capella 9b at Siurana". PlanetMountain.com. 7 March 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  35. ^ "Adam Ondra, Golpe de estado at Siurana". PlanetMountain.com. 22 March 2010. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  36. ^ "Instagram post by Adam Ondra • Apr 22, 2017 at 4:23am UTC". Instagram. Retrieved 2017-04-22.
  37. ^ Lezec.cz: Adam - Predator 9a+
  38. ^ "Adam Ondra frees Jungle Boogie 9a+ at Ceuse". PlanetMountain.com. 7 June 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  39. ^ Björn Pohl. "Ondra gets Overshadow". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  40. ^ "Adam Ondra on Obrint el Sistema". Climbing. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  41. ^ "Ondra in Céüse: 9a+ and 9a's FA Updated". UP climbing. 6 September 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  42. ^ "Adam Ondra 9a+ first ascent". UP climbing. 8 April 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  43. ^ "Adam Ondra, Marina Superstar 9a+/9b in Sardinia". PlanetMountain.com. 27 October 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  44. ^ "Adam Ondra climbs Corona 9a+ in the Frankenjura". PlanetMountain.com. 12 June 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  45. ^ "Adam Ondra - Papichulo 9a+ and 8c OS". Czech Climbing. 24 February 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  46. ^ "Adam Ondra, Open Air and Hotel Supramonte". PlanetMountain.com. 20 November 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  47. ^ "Adam Ondra climbs La Rambla 9a+ at Siurana". PlanetMountain.com. 11 February 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  48. ^ Björn Pohl. "Robin Ud, 9b, first ascent by Adam Ondraa". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  49. ^ Björn Pohl. "Chambao, 8c+, onsight by Ondra". ukclimbing.com. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  50. ^ Björn Pohl. "Bella regis, 8c+, onsight by Ondra". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  51. ^ "Adam Ondra, L'Avaro 8c+ on-sight". PlanetMountain.com. 14 July 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  52. ^ "Super Ondra in Oliana: 9b FA and 8c+ os". UP climbing. 28 March 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  53. ^ "Ondra: fifth 8c+ onsight". UP climbing. 21 March 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  54. ^ "Adam Ondra again two 8c+ onsight". UP climbing. 9 March 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  55. ^ "Adam Ondra, ¡8c+ a vista en Etxauri!". Desnivel. 7 March 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  56. ^ "Adam Ondra, deuxième homme à réussir du 8c+ à vue (édité)". Kairn.com (in French). 8 March 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  57. ^ "Ondra in Céüse". UP climbing. 13 August 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  58. ^ a b "The "onsight day" by Adam Ondra". UP climbing. 4 February 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  59. ^ "8c+ onsight by Ondra". UP climbing. 25 May 2009. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  60. ^ a b "Adam Ondra and the first 8c on-sight in Italy". PlanetMountain.com. 5 May 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  61. ^ "Melloblocco... bouldering galore!". PlanetMountain.com. 12 May 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  62. ^ Vinicio Stefanello (11 May 2009). "Melloblocco #6 and the treasure map". PlanetMountain.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  63. ^ "Melloblocco 2010 according to Adam Ondra and Nico Favresse..." PlanetMountain.com. 20 May 2010. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  64. ^ "Melloblocco 2011 – a new bouldering and Val Masino record". PlanetMountain.com. 8 May 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  65. ^ Ondra, Adam. "List of climbed boulder problems". 8a.nu. Retrieved November 27, 2017.
  66. ^ "Adam Ondra repeats Gioia 8C+ at Varazze". PlanetMountain.com. 6 December 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  67. ^ Björn Pohl. "8C+ boulder by Ondra". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  68. ^ Björn Pohl. "8C and 8B+ by Ondra in a day". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  69. ^ Björn Pohl. "8C FA and 9a+ by Ondra". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  70. ^ "8C again for Adam Ondra". UP climbing. 2 December 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  71. ^ "Big Paw 8C by Ondra and Robinson". UP climbing. 30 November 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  72. ^ Bello, Marisol (January 15, 2015). "Yosemite free-climbers reach top of El Capitan". usatoday.com.
  73. ^ Bisharat, Andrew (January 15, 2015). "Summiting Yosemite's Dawn Wall, Climbers Make History". news.nationalgeographic.com. Retrieved 2015-01-15.
  74. ^ Czech free-climber Adam Ondra scales Yosemite rock wall in record time (The Daily Telegraph)
  75. ^ "Extraordinary Adam Ondra in Madagascar". UP climbing. 16 October 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  76. ^ Nicholas Hobley (16 October 2010). "Adam Ondra is Tough Enough on Tsaranoro in Madagascar". PlanetMountain.com. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  77. ^ "Hotel Supramonte on-sight by Adam Ondra". Czech Climbing. 21 October 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  78. ^ "Ali Baba for Adam Ondra". Kairn.com. 8 July 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  79. ^ "Adam Ondra climbed multipitch WoGü 8c in Ratikon". Czech Climbing. 29 July 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  80. ^ "Photos from Adam Ondra´s climb of multi-pitch Silbergeier 8b+". Czech Climbing. 6 August 2007. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  81. ^ "Adam Ondra climbs Silbergeier (Rätikon), Abysse (Gorges du Loup) and Speed (Voralpsee)". PlanetMountain.com. 7 August 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  82. ^ "The Wizard's Apprentice". adamondrafilm.com. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
  83. ^ "La Dura Complete". youtube.com. Retrieved 26 March 2014. - 19'15
  84. ^ "Change". change-movie.com. - 125'
  85. ^ "Arco Rock Legends 2008 won by Adam Ondra and Maja Vidmar". rockmaster.com. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  86. ^ "Arco Rock Legends 2010 to Manolo, Ondra & Noguchi". planetmountain.com. 18 July 2010. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  87. ^ "Arco Rock Legends 2011, the winners". arco2011.it. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
  88. ^ Vinicio Stefanello (7 September 2013). "Adam Ondra and Mina Markovic win Arco Rock Legends 2013". planetmountain.com. Retrieved 7 September 2013.

External links

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