2020 Chuhuiv An-26 crash: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 49°52′28.2″N 36°37′12″E / 49.874500°N 36.62000°E / 49.874500; 36.62000
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== Aircraft ==
== Aircraft ==
The flight was performed by An-26Sh (tail number 76, serial number 56-08, issued on 21 October 1977), which at the accident time had a total flight time of 5985 hours and made 3450 landings. In July 1996 the 410th Civil Aviation Plant (Kyiv) was renovated. Since the repair time it has flown 1,800 hours and made 2,160 landings. For aircraft of this type, the service life limit is set at 20,000 flight hours and 14,000 landings. In August 2020, under the Antonov specialists supervision, the service life was extended until June 2022, and the next overhaul was to take place in July 2022. AI-24VT engines were installed on the plane. The service life of the right engine (released in the fourth quarter of 1974) before the next repair was until October 2020, and the left (released in December 1977) - until June 2021.<ref name="Уруський. Звіт 26.09."{{cite web |url=https://defence-ua.com/news/vitse_premjer_nezvav_detali_katastrofi_an_26_na_harkivschini-1718.html |назва=Віце-прем'єр назвав деталі катастрофи Ан-26 на Харківщині |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт=Defense Express |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/opublikovana-informatsiya-pro-stan-an-26sh-pered1-katastrofoyu/ |назва=Опубліковано інформацію про стан Ан-26Ш перед катастрофою |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт= |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= |назва= |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт= |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref name="Бутусов. Цензор. 26.09.20.">{{cite web |url=https://censor.net/ua/resonance/3221405/bezpeka_na_rivni_60h_rokiv_pryzvodyt_do_tragediyi_zagybel_kursantskogo_an26_u_chuguyevi |назва="Безпека на рівні 60-х років призводить до трагедій": загибель курсантського Ан-26 у Чугуєві |автор=Юрий Бутусов |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт=Цензор.нет |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}} {{ref-ru}}</ref>
The flight was performed by An-26Sh (tail number 76, serial number 56-08, issued on 21 October 1977), which at the accident time had a total flight time of 5985 hours and made 3450 landings. In July 1996 the 410th Civil Aviation Plant (Kyiv) was renovated. Since the repair time it has flown 1,800 hours and made 2,160 landings. For aircraft of this type, the service life limit is set at 20,000 flight hours and 14,000 landings. In August 2020, under the Antonov specialists supervision, the service life was extended until June 2022, and the next overhaul was to take place in July 2022. AI-24VT engines were installed on the plane. The service life of the right engine (released in the fourth quarter of 1974) before the next repair was until October 2020, and the left (released in December 1977) - until June 2021.<ref name="Уруський. Звіт 26.09.">{{cite web |url=https://defence-ua.com/news/vitse_premjer_nezvav_detali_katastrofi_an_26_na_harkivschini-1718.html |назва=Віце-прем'єр назвав деталі катастрофи Ан-26 на Харківщині |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт=Defense Express |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/opublikovana-informatsiya-pro-stan-an-26sh-pered1-katastrofoyu/ |назва=Опубліковано інформацію про стан Ан-26Ш перед катастрофою |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт= |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= |назва= |автор= |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт= |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}}</ref><ref name="Бутусов. Цензор. 26.09.20.">{{cite web |url=https://censor.net/ua/resonance/3221405/bezpeka_na_rivni_60h_rokiv_pryzvodyt_do_tragediyi_zagybel_kursantskogo_an26_u_chuguyevi |назва="Безпека на рівні 60-х років призводить до трагедій": загибель курсантського Ан-26 у Чугуєві |автор=Юрий Бутусов |дата=26 вересня 2020 |веб-сайт=Цензор.нет |видавець= |url-архіву= |дата-архіву= |мертвий-url= |дата-доступу=26 вересня 2020}} {{ref-ru}}</ref>


== Events ==
== Events ==

Revision as of 17:58, 26 September 2020

2020 Chuhuiv An-26 crash
An Antonov An-26Sh plane
Accident
Date25 September 2020 (2020-09-25)
20:45 Kyiv time
SummaryCrashed during landing; under investigation
SiteHighway M03 533-534 km, near Chuhuiv
49°52′28.2″N 36°37′12″E / 49.874500°N 36.62000°E / 49.874500; 36.62000
Aircraft
Aircraft typeAn-26Sh
OperatorUkraine Ukrainian Air Force
Registration76
Flight originChuhuiv Air Base
DestinationChuhuiv Air Base
Occupants27
Passengers20
Crew7
Fatalities26
Survivors1

On 25 September 2020 an air crash took place at Chuhuiv, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine.[1] An AN-26Sh military plane (tail number 76) of 203rd Training Aviation Brigade (A4104 military unit) crashed during a training flight.[2] 26 people died as a result of crash.

Aircraft

The flight was performed by An-26Sh (tail number 76, serial number 56-08, issued on 21 October 1977), which at the accident time had a total flight time of 5985 hours and made 3450 landings. In July 1996 the 410th Civil Aviation Plant (Kyiv) was renovated. Since the repair time it has flown 1,800 hours and made 2,160 landings. For aircraft of this type, the service life limit is set at 20,000 flight hours and 14,000 landings. In August 2020, under the Antonov specialists supervision, the service life was extended until June 2022, and the next overhaul was to take place in July 2022. AI-24VT engines were installed on the plane. The service life of the right engine (released in the fourth quarter of 1974) before the next repair was until October 2020, and the left (released in December 1977) - until June 2021.[3][4][5][6]

Events

According to the State Emergency Service of Ukraine the military transport An-26 crashed while landing. It crashed two kilometres (1.2 miles) from the Chuhuiv Air Base.[2][7] The plane was said to have crashed at around 8.50pm local time.[8] The plane crashed near the M03 Kharkiv-Kyiv-Dovzhansky highway. The fire, which broke out after the plane crash, was extinguished at 9:55pm thanks to the State Emergency Serice brigades and other the Ministry of Internal Affairs units that arrived on the site.[9]

There were 27 people on the board — 20 cadets of the Ivan Kozhedub National Air Force University and 7 officers.[2] One cadet wasn't allowed to board the flight at the last moment. According to the Kharkiv Oblast State Administration, the exact number of people on board can be determined after a DNA examination.[10] 26 people died in the crash, twenty-one of the dead were air cadets while five were officers.[11]

One cadet survived, he is in the Military Medical Clinical Center of the Northern Region "with numerous bruises and concussions."[10]. There are no certainties yet as to what really caused the plane crash. [12] The Geneva-based Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives suggested that since 2017, at least 10 Antonov An-26 aircraft are said to have crashed. [13]

Throughout the 25 September evening, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Defense, and the Kharkiv Oblast State Administration called different numbers of people on board the plane at the crash time.[14][15][16][9]

As the plane crash result, the plane wreckage is located at 533-534 kilometers of the M03 Kyiv-Kharkiv-Dovzhansky highway, which complicates the vehicles movement that pass through one free lane.[17]

According to the information from Ministry of Interior Affairs shortly before the accident the aircraft commander reported the left engine malfunction.[18] According to the Minister of Defense of Ukraine Andriy Taran, the plane was in good condition, had enough flight resources, but for unknown reasons caught the wing on the ground.[19]. According to preliminary estimates, the failure of one of the engine sensors is considered, but the engine itself did not fail. Taran also said that the plane made 5 flights a day, and the 6th flight was to last until 11pm and everything went according to plan.[20][21]

In July 2020 ProZorro public procurement website published information about the conclusion of the contract for the aircraft repair, one of which, based on these data, was the AN-26Sh with tail number 76. These works were performed by Antonov state entreprise in full, and according to their positive results Antonov state entreprise extended the assigned service life and service life until this aircraft next repair for 2 years.[22]

Reactions

On 26 September Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky planned to travel to the region, creating a commission for investigation of the circumstances of the tragedy and providing all necessary assistance.[2] The State Commission for Investigation of the Circumstances of the Tragedy and Providing All Necessary Assistance to the Victims included: Minister of Defense of Ukraine Andriy Taran, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine Colonel General Ruslan Khomchak, Head of the Security Service of Ukraine Ivan Bakanov, First Deputy NSDC Secretary Mykhailo Koval, Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov, Minister of Health Maksym Stepanov, Deputy Head of Office of the President of Ukraine Oleh Tatarov, Head of State Aviation Administration of Ukraine Oleksandr Bilchuk, Chairman of State Emergency Service of Ukraine Mykola Chechotkin, Kharkiv Oblast State Administration Head Oleksiy Kucher and other officials. The State Commission is headed by Deputy Prime Minister Oleh Urusky, Minister of Defense Andriy Taran is deputy head.[23]

The Mourning Day was declared in Ukraine on 26 September.[24]

In Kharkiv citizens carried flowers and lanterns to the Ivan Kozhedub National Air Force University main building.[25].

On the next day President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky instructed to suspend flights of all An-26s until the plane crash causes were clarified. According to Deputy Office of the President Oleh Tatarov, also on behalf of Zelensky, Ministry of Internal Affairs must review defense contracts and strengthen control over the crimes investigation in the defense field for the purchase and maintenance of military equipment.[26]

Ukrainian government has decided to allocate a one-time financial assistance in the amount of 1 million 576 thousand UAH to members of the families of those killed in the plane crash.[27] Condolences were expressed by the Orthodox Church of Ukraine head Metropolitan Epiphanius[28]

Foreign

Condolences on the tragedy were expressed by the Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, the EU Vice President and the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Josep Borrell, the Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, the Lithuanian Foreign Minister Linas Linkevičius, the Latvian Foreign Minister Edgars Rinkēvičs, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Ceyhun Bayramov, Polish Foreign Minister Zbigniew Rau, European Council President Charles Michel and diplomatic missions of the USA, NATO, Norway, Montenegro, Croatia, Austria, Afghanistan, Denmark, Italy, France, Germany, Great Britain, Switzerland, Slovenia, Moldova, Georgia, Romania, Turkey, Sweden, Bulgaria and Albania.[29]

Russian Orthodox Church head Patriarch Kirill expressed condolences.[30]

Investigation

The State Bureau of Investigation and the Office of the Prosecutor General launched a pre-trial investigation into the military aircraft crash for violating flight rules and preparing for them, which caused a catastrophe and severe consequences (Article 416 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine).[31]

The State Bureau of Investigation considered such probable causes of the crash: a technical malfunction, a pilot error, errors in flight control, and the aircraft improrer maintenance.[32]

According to preliminary information from the Security Service of Ukraine, the cadets didn't directly control the aircraft - the crew commander was in charge. Training flight began at 18:50 and was to end at 20:50. After passing part of the route at 20.38, commander reported to the air traffic controller about the left engine failure, at 20.40 - invited the landing party, at 20.43 - a long-distance drive, at 20.45 - a plane crash occurred.[33]

Ukrainian government suspended those responsible for organizing and conducting training flights during the investigation. The relevant instruction was given by the Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal to the Minister of Defense Andriy Taran during an emergency meeting of the government.[34]

Gallery

Photo from plane crash site

Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv

  • Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
    Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
  • Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
    Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
  • Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
    Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
  • Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
    Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
  • Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv
    Memorial for the victims in Kharkiv

References

  1. ^ "На Харківщині впав військовий літак: на місці працюють рятувальники та поліцейські" [Minitary plane crashed in Kharkiv Oblast: resquers and policemen are working on the site]. www.npu.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). National Police of Ukraine. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "Ukraine military plane crash: Cadets among 26 people killed". BBC News. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  3. ^ https://defence-ua.com/news/vitse_premjer_nezvav_detali_katastrofi_an_26_na_harkivschini-1718.html. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |url-архіву=, |мертвий-url=, |видавець=, |дата-архіву=, and |автор= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |веб-сайт= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |дата-доступу= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |дата= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |назва= ignored (help)
  4. ^ https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/opublikovana-informatsiya-pro-stan-an-26sh-pered1-katastrofoyu/. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |url-архіву=, |веб-сайт=, |мертвий-url=, |видавець=, |дата-архіву=, and |автор= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |дата-доступу= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |дата= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |назва= ignored (help)
  5. ^ {{cite web}}: Empty citation (help)
  6. ^ https://censor.net/ua/resonance/3221405/bezpeka_na_rivni_60h_rokiv_pryzvodyt_do_tragediyi_zagybel_kursantskogo_an26_u_chuguyevi. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |url-архіву=, |мертвий-url=, |видавець=, and |дата-архіву= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |автор= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |веб-сайт= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |дата-доступу= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |дата= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |назва= ignored (help) Template:Ref-ru
  7. ^ "Аварія літака на Харківщині: трансляція з місця катастрофи" [Plane crash in Kharkiv region: broadcast from the crash site]. www.unian.ua (in Ukrainian). Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 2020-09-25. Retrieved 2020-09-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ Agence France-Presse (26 September 2020). "'Terrible tragedy': Ukraine air force plane crash kills at least 22". The Guardian.
  9. ^ a b "Поблизу Чугуєва на Харківщині впав літак. Що відомо" [A plane crashed near Chuhuiv in Kharkiv Oblast. What is known.] (in Ukrainian). Suspilne. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  10. ^ a b "Курсант, який отримав важкі опіки, помер у лікарні" [Cadet, which got severe burns, died in the hospital] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  11. ^ "Біля Чугуєва розбився літак АН-26 з курсантами на борту: все, що відомо – фото, відео" [AN-26 plane crashed near Chuhuiv with cadets on board: all that is known - photos, video]. 24 Канал (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2020-09-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. ^ "Military aircraft carrying aviation students crashes in Ukraine". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  13. ^ "25 people killed in military plane crash in eastern Ukraine". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  14. ^ "В аварії військового літака під Чугуєвом загинули 18 осіб – МВС" [In the crash of military plane near Chuhuiv 18 people died - Ministry of Internal Affairs] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  15. ^ "Під Чугуєвом розбився літак Ан-26 Повітряних сил, на борту були курсанти ХНУПС (доповнено)" [Near Chuhuiv crashed An-26 plane of the Air Force, cadets of Kharkiv National Univercity of Air Force were onboard (updated)] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  16. ^ "Аварія літака під Чугуєвом: ХОДА заявляє про 22 загиблих і чотирьох зниклих" [Plane crash near Chuhuiv: regional administration claims about 22 dead and 4 missing] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  17. ^ "Під Чугуєвом ускладнено рух автодорогою з боку Харкова – Служба автодоріг" [Near Chuhuiv road traffic in the direction of Kharkiv is triubled - road service] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  18. ^ На Харківщині командир Ан-26, який розбився, повідомляв про відмову двигуна, – джерело (НОВІ ФОТО)
  19. ^ "Катастрофа АН-26 в Чугуєві: що відомо про причини трагедії". РБК-Украина (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2020-09-26.
  20. ^ ""Зачепився крилом за землю і впав" – Таран назвав ймовірну причину катастрофи літака під Чугуєвом" ["Touched the ground with a wing and crashed" - Taran [the Minister of Defence] announced the probable reason of the plane crash near Chuhuiv] (in Ukrainian). Kharkiv Times. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  21. ^ "Відмовив датчик: міністр оборони озвучив попередні дані про катастрофу в Чугуєві" [A sensor failed: Minister of Defence announced preliminary information about the crash in Chuhuiv] (in Ukrainian). Suspilne. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  22. ^ "Літак Ан-26 (заводський № 56-08, бортовий №76), який зазнав катастрофи на Харківщині, цього року отримав продовження строку експлуатації підприємством-виробником на два роки" [Plane An-26, which crashed in Kharkiv Oblast, this year received an extension of the service life for two years by the manufacturer]. facebook.com (in Ukrainian). Air Force Command of Armed Forces of Ukraine. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  23. ^ "Створено Державну комісію для з'ясування причин та обставин катастрофи літака Ан-26 Повітряних Сил ЗС України у Харківській області" [A State Commission has been set up to find out the causes and circumstances of the crash of the An-26 aircraft of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in Kharkiv region.]. mil.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Ministry of Defence (Ukraine). 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2020-09-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ^ "Володимир Зеленський оголосив 26 вересня днем жалоби в Україні у зв'язку з катастрофою військового літака Ан-26" [Volodymyr Zelensky declared September, 26 to be a day of mourning in Ukraine because of the crash of the An-26 military aircraft]. www.president.gov.ua. President of Ukraine. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  25. ^ Tetiana Fedorkova (25 September 2020). "Катастрофа в Чугуєві: до університету Повітряних сил у Харкові несуть квіти" [Disaster in Chuhuiv: flowers are brought to the University of Air Force in Kharkiv] (in Ukrainian). Suspilne. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  26. ^ "Зеленський сказав призупинити польоти всіх АН-26 – заступник голови ОП" [Zelensky ordered to suspend all An-26 flights - Deputy head of the Office of President of Ukraine]. Ukrayinska Pravda. 26 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  27. ^ Родинам загиблих у авіакатастрофі під Харковом уряд виділив по 1,5 млн грн грошової допомоги.
  28. ^ "«Молимось за спокій душ»: Митрополит Епіфаній висловив співчуття з приводу авіакатастрофи під Чугуєвом". Духовний фронт (in Ukrainian). 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
  29. ^ Катастрофа Ан-26: весь мир выражает соболезнования.
  30. ^ "Патриарх Кирилл выразил соболезнования Зеленскому из-за катастрофы Ан-26". www.mk.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-09-26.
  31. ^ "Авіакатастрофа на Харківщині – розпочато кримінальне провадження" [Plane crash in Kharkiv Oblast - criminal investigation was launched]. www.gp.gov.ua. Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  32. ^ Tetiana Fedorkova (26 September 2020). "В ДБР назвали чотири версії причин падіння літака в Чугуєві на Харківщині" [State Bureau of Investigations announced four versions of reasons of plane crash in Chuhuiv in Kharkiv Oblast]. Suspilne. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  33. ^ СБУ висловлює щирі співчуття близьким жертв авіакатастрофи літака Ан-26 Повітряних Сил ЗСУ.
  34. ^ Падіння АН-26 біля Чугуєва: відповідальних за організацію навчальних польотів відсторонять

Sources

Websites

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