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The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes

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The Hunger Games:
The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes
Theatrical release poster
Directed byFrancis Lawrence
Screenplay by
Based onThe Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes
by Suzanne Collins
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyJo Willems
Edited byMark Yoshikawa
Music byJames Newton Howard
Production
companies
Distributed byLionsgate Films
Release dates
  • November 5, 2023 (2023-11-05) (Berlin)
  • November 17, 2023 (2023-11-17) (United States)
Running time
157 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$100 million[2]
Box office$332.4 million[3][4]

The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes is a 2023 American dystopian action film directed by Francis Lawrence from a screenplay by Michael Lesslie and Michael Arndt. Based on the 2020 novel The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes by Suzanne Collins, it serves as a prequel to The Hunger Games (2012), and is the fifth installment in The Hunger Games film series. The film stars Tom Blyth, Rachel Zegler, Peter Dinklage, Jason Schwartzman, Hunter Schafer, Josh Andrés Rivera, and Viola Davis. Set 64 years before the events of the first film, its plot follows the events that lead a young Coriolanus Snow on the path to becoming the tyrannical leader of Panem, including his relationship with the Hunger Games District 12 tribute Lucy Gray Baird during the 10th Hunger Games.

The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes held its world premiere in Berlin, Germany on November 5, 2023,[5] and was released in the United States on November 17, 2023, by Lionsgate Films. The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed $332.4 million worldwide.

Plot

In dystopian, war-ravaged Panem, Snow family patriarch General Crassus dies in action during the First Rebellion between the Capitol and thirteen Districts. Years later, Crassus' son, Coriolanus, is one of twenty-four Academy students selected to mentor a 10th Annual Hunger Games tribute. Coriolanus wants to win the Plinth Prize scholarship to restore the Snow name. Games creator and Academy dean, Casca Highbottom, who mistreats Coriolanus, advises mentors to focus on entertaining viewers rather than the tributes winning the Games. Coriolanus' wealthy friend and fellow mentor, Sejanus Plinth, resents the Games' cruelty.

Coriolanus is assigned District 12 female tribute, Lucy Gray Baird. During the reaping ceremony, she engages Capitol viewers by singing and slipping a snake into the dress of mayor's daughter Mayfair Lipp. While fellow mentor Arachne Crane taunts her tribute, who then kills her, Coriolanus earns Lucy Gray's trust by riding with her to the Capitol Zoo, bringing her food, and promoting her to Capitol citizens, much to Highbottom's displeasure: he paired Coriolanus with a District 12 tribute to fail.

Coriolanus proposes a sponsorship scheme to Head Gamemaker, Dr. Volumnia Gaul: Capitol viewers can donate supplies to favored tributes via their mentors during the Games to increase viewership. Coriolanus' class partner, Clemensia Dovecote, takes credit for his proposal. Gaul places the proposal into a tank of genetically-modified snakes that attack unfamiliar scents, and forces Clemensia to retrieve it. The snakes bite Clemensia, confirming Coriolanus' authorship.

During a tour of the Games' arena, rebel bombs explode, killing several mentors and tributes. After Lucy Gray saves Coriolanus from falling debris, he gives her rat poison to use as a weapon, and tells her about a bomb-caused hole in the arena floor. Several tributes die in the initial bloodbath. Lucy Gray escapes into a service tunnel with fellow District 12 tribute, Jessup. Sejanus sneaks into the arena and mourns his fallen tribute Marcus, a former District 2 classmate. Gaul persuades Coriolanus to retrieve Sejanus. When a tribute chases and attacks them, Coriolanus fatally beats him.

The president's son, Felix Ravinstill, dies from injuries in the rebel bombing. As revenge, Gaul releases her snakes into the arena, killing every tribute but Lucy Gray; earlier, Coriolanus secretly put a handkerchief bearing her scent into the tank. Gaul declares her the victor only after Capitol viewers demand it. After the celebration, Highbottom confronts Coriolanus with the handkerchief and poison, sentencing him to twenty years' Peacekeeper service in District 8. Coriolanus bribes an officer to transfer him to District 12; Sejanus volunteers to join him.

In District 12, a hanging execution inspires Lucy Gray's "The Hanging Tree" song. Peacekeeper trainees Coriolanus and Sejanus visit the Hob bar where Lucy Gray performs with the Covey, a formerly nomadic band; Coriolanus reunites with her. Meanwhile, Sejanus becomes involved in a rebel plot. Coriolanus confronts Sejanus and records his confession using a jabberjay, sending it to Gaul. Coriolanus later finds Sejanus talking to rebel Spruce, Lucy Gray's ex-boyfriend, Billy Taupe, and Taupe's girlfriend Mayfair, leading to confrontation. Coriolanus kills Mayfair and Spruce kills Billy. Sejanus and Spruce are subsequently hanged for treason.

Lucy Gray and Coriolanus escape northwards. Coriolanus accidentally reveals he killed three people; Lucy Gray knows only two. Coriolanus finds the weapons incriminating him of Mayfair's murder hidden in a lakeside cabin. Lucy Gray runs away after realizing she is the only loose end preventing Coriolanus' return. He pursues her and is bitten by a snake she laid as a trap. Disoriented, he shoots his rifle blindly after jabberjays mimick her voice. Her fate is left unknown.

Coriolanus returns to the Capitol, where Gaul reveals she had him honorably discharged and enrolls him at the university. Sejanus' parents, unaware he caused their son's death, make him their heir, funding his education. Coriolanus visits Highbottom, who confesses the Games were never intended to be reality; he came up with the idea while drunk, but Crassus submitted the idea as their partner project. Highbottom believes he is responsible for the bloodshed of the Games, and never forgave Crassus. He blames Coriolanus for ensuring the Games' horrific cruelty will continue for generations. Coriolanus kills Highbottom by slipping poison into his morphling vial. Gaul later trains Coriolanus as a Gamemaker, beginning his rise to power.

Cast

  • Tom Blyth as Coriolanus "Coryo" Snow: A mentor for the upcoming 10th Hunger Games and future President of Panem.
    • Dexter Sol Ansell as young Coriolanus
  • Rachel Zegler as Lucy Gray Baird: The female tribute from District 12 who forms a connection with Coriolanus, and a member of the Covey, a travelling musician group.
  • Josh Andrés Rivera as Sejanus Plinth: A classmate and friend of Snow, and the mentor to a tribute from District 2. He is from District 2 but now lives in the Capitol.
  • Viola Davis as Dr. Volumnia Gaul: The head gamemaker of the 10th Hunger Games and the person who first implemented them.
  • Peter Dinklage as Casca Highbottom: Dean of the academy and intellectual author of the Hunger Games.
  • Jason Schwartzman as Lucretius "Lucky" Flickerman: The first television host for the 10th Hunger Games.
  • Hunter Schafer as Tigris Snow: Coriolanus's older cousin and confidante, who advises him in everything. She would go on to become a stylist in the Games and an ally to Katniss Everdeen and the resistance against Panem.
    • Rosa Gotzler as young Tigris
  • Fionnula Flanagan as Grandma'am: Coriolanus and Tigris's grandmother.
  • Burn Gorman as Commander Hoff: The leader of the Peacekeepers in District 12.
  • Ashley Liao as Clemensia Dovecote: A classmate and friend of Snow, and a mentor to a tribute from District 11.[6]
  • Max Raphael as Festus Creed: A classmate of Snow, and mentor to a tribute from District 4.[7]
  • Zoe Renee as Lysistrata Vickers: A classmate of Snow, and mentor of the other District 12 tribute, Jessup.[7]
  • Aamer Husain as Felix Ravinstill: A classmate of Snow, and mentor to a tribute from District 11.[6]
  • Lilly Cooper as Arachne Crane: A classmate of Snow, and a mentor to a tribute from District 10.[8]
  • Nick Benson as Jessup: The male tribute from District 12 alongside Lucy Gray.[8]
  • Sofia Sanchez as Wovey: The young female tribute from District 8.[7]
  • Dakota Shapiro as Billy Taupe: Lucy Gray's former love interest, and a former member of the Covey.[9]
  • Isobel Jesper Jones as Mayfair Lipp: The daughter of District 12's mayor, a rival of Lucy Gray, and Taupe's new girlfriend.[10]
  • George Somner as Spruce: A rebel citizen from District 12.[9]

The tributes for the 10th Hunger Games who form an alliance, known as "the Pack", include: Mackenzie Lansing as Coral, the female tribute from District 4 who leads the Pack;[6] Cooper Dillon as Mizzen, the male tribute from District 4;[9] Hiroki Berrecloth as Treech, the male tribute from District 7; and Kjell Brutscheidt as Tanner, the male tribute from District 10.[9] Other members of Lucy Gray's travelling musician group, the Covey, include: Vaughan Reilly as Maude Ivory,[9] Honor Gillies as Barb Azure,[10] Eike Onyambu as Tam Amber,[10] and Konstantin Taffet as Clerk Carmine.[10] Additionally, Michael Greco and Daniela Grubert appear as Strabo Plinth and Mrs. Plinth, Sejanus' parents,[10] while Carl Spencer and Scott Folan appear as Smiley and Beanpole, two peacekeepers sent by the Capitol to District 12.[10]

Production

Development

Promotional poster in John Halle's Hall, a medieval hall house now the foyer of the Odeon Cinema, Salisbury, UK, April 15, 2023.

In August 2017 Lionsgate CEO Jon Feltheimer expressed interest in more stories in The Hunger Games film series, but only with the approval of the author or the series, Suzanne Collins.[11]

In June 2019, Joe Drake, chairman of the Lionsgate Motion Picture Group, announced that the company was working with author Suzanne Collins with regards to an adaptation of the novel The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes.[12] By April 2020, Collins and Lionsgate confirmed that plans were underway for the film's development. Francis Lawrence was later confirmed to direct, after doing so for the prior three films in the series since The Hunger Games: Catching Fire. The screenplay was written by Collins, Michael Arndt and Michael Lesslie, with Nina Jacobson and Brad Simpson as producers along with Lawrence.[13][14] Concerned over the book's length, Lawrence briefly considered to split the film in two parts like he did with The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 and The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2, but abandoned the idea to do so, due to his regrets over that decision. Jacobson felt that the finished film had a "daunting" length but feels that it "really goes by so fast".[15] Collins, in addition, would serve as an executive producer on the film.[14]

Casting

In May 2022, Tom Blyth was cast as the young President Snow,[16] with Rachel Zegler as his protégée, tribute Lucy Gray Baird.[17] Zegler was originally offered the role in January, but initially turned it down before later changing her mind.[18] In June 2022, Josh Andrés Rivera (who previously starred in 2021's West Side Story alongside Zegler), Hunter Schafer and Jason Schwartzman were cast.[19][20][21] Peter Dinklage was cast in the following month.[22] Throughout June and July 2022, the cast was rounded out with actors portraying the film's multiple tributes and mentors.[6][8][7][9] On August 15, 2022, it was reported that Viola Davis was cast as Volumnia Gaul, the head gamemaker of the 10th annual Hunger Games.[23] On September 16, 2022, more cast members were revealed, including Burn Gorman and Fionnula Flanagan.[10]

Filming

Filming began in Wrocław, Poland, on July 11, 2022, and ended in Berlin, Germany, on November 5, 2022.[14][24] Filming locations included the Monument to the Battle of the Nations in Leipzig,[25] the Strausberger Platz and the Olympic Stadium in Berlin and the Centennial Hall in Wrocław.[26] Some scenes in the film were also shot in the "Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord" in Duisburg in North Rhine-Westphalia,[27] and areas around Wałbrzych (Poland), including Boguszów-Gorce; a fragment of the trail leading to Chełmiec Mountain, and the lake in Grzędy.[28]

Music

The soundtrack for The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes contains the film's version of songs such as "The Hanging Tree", "Pure as the Driven Snow", which were live performed by Zegler, and produced by Dave Cobb, which heavily drew from Appalachian-country folk music.[29] The official soundtrack The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes (Music From & Inspired By) was released on November 17, by Geffen Records featuring tracks performed by Zegler, as well as songs performed by established Americana and folk artists, and was led by two singles: "The Hanging Tree (Lucy Gray's version)" was released on October 20, 2023,[30] and "Can't Catch Me Now", performed by Olivia Rodrigo, was released on November 3.[31]

In July 2022, composer James Newton Howard confirmed that he would return to score the film.[32] Howard's score was released on November 17, 2023, by Sony Classical Records.[33]

Marketing

On October 30, 2023, the film was given an interim agreement so that actors could promote it during the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike, since Lionsgate is not part of the AMPTP.[34]

Release

The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes had its European premiere in Berlin, Germany on November 5, 2023,[5] its world premiere at the BFI IMAX in London on November 9, 2023,[35] and was released on November 16, in Europe[36] and November 17, 2023, by Lionsgate Films.[37]

Home media

The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes was released on digital and VOD on December 19, 2023.[38] The film is set to be released on 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray and DVD on February 13, 2024, by Lionsgate Home Entertainment.[39]

Reception

Box office

As of January 15, 2024, The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes has grossed $165.1 million in the United States and Canada, and $167.3 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $332.4 million.[3]

In the United States and Canada, The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes was released alongside Next Goal Wins, Trolls Band Together, and Thanksgiving, and was projected to gross around $50 million from 3,776 theaters in its opening weekend, with some industry estimates going as low as $45 million or as high as $60 million.[40][41] The film made $19.1 million on its first day, $5.75 million from Thursday night previews. It went on to debut to $44 million, topping the box office but marking the lowest start of the franchise.[2] The film made $29 million in its second weekend (a drop of 35%, the smallest of both the franchise and of any blockbuster in 2023), remaining in first.[42][43] The film finished in second place each of subsequent three weeks, with grosses of $14.5 million (finishing behind newcomer Renaissance: A Film by Beyoncé),[44] $9.4 million (behind newcomer The Boy and the Heron),[45] and $5.8 million (behind newcomer Wonka).[46] In its sixth weekend the film made $3.5 million, and a total of $5.4 million over the four-day Christmas frame, finishing in seventh.[47]

Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 64% of 232 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.3/10. The website's consensus reads: "An outstanding cast and exciting story help make The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes a worthy return to Panem in spite of a rushed and somewhat frustrating ending."[48] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 54 out of 100, based on 52 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.[49] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale, the lowest of the franchise, while those polled by PostTrak gave it an 87% overall positive score, with 70% saying they would definitely recommend the film.[2]

Zoe Guy of Vulture reported that "some critics view the 158-minute spectacle as an overwrought snoozefest, while others argue that Ballad is the most satisfying entry in the entire franchise".[50] NME's Alex Berry meanwhile characterised the initial critical response as "largely negative", noting that "the film has been criticised as lacking in the excitement and drama promised by the trailer, and not living up to the expectation following the first films".[51]

Writing for IndieWire, David Ehrlich named the film both the best young adult dystopian film and "by far" the strongest installment in The Hunger Games film series, describing it as "the rare prequel that manages to stand on its own two feet and still feel taller than the other stories it's ultimately meant to support".[52] RogerEbert.com's Christy Lemire complimented the "subtlety of this supervillain origin story" and described Blyth's performance as Coriolanus Snow as "a star-making performance".[53] Brian Truitt of USA Today praised it as "an enticing blend of dystopian action epic and musical drama that surpasses the previous films".[54] In a negative review for The Guardian, Peter Bradshaw wrote that "the interest, dramatic momentum and energy" of the franchise "have frankly expired", concluding that "this movie finally ties itself into various knots to prefigure the later world of Katniss, but the time to end the Games came long ago".[55] Clarisse Loughrey of The Independent criticized the film for "[squandering] the anger of novelist Suzanne Collins's source material" and "[diluting] its biggest villain", further deriding Snow's characterization as a "yassification of a future monster".[56]

See also

References

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