The Messenger (2009 film)
The Messenger | |
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![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Oren Moverman |
Written by | Alessandro Camon Oren Moverman |
Produced by | Mark Gordon Lawrence Inglee Zach Miller |
Starring | Ben Foster Woody Harrelson Samantha Morton Jena Malone |
Cinematography | Bobby Bukowski |
Edited by | Alexander Hall |
Music by | Nathan Larson |
Distributed by | Oscilloscope Laboratories |
Release date |
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Running time | 113 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $6.5-$10 million[1][2] |
Box office | $1.5 million[1] |
The Messenger is a 2009 war drama film starring Ben Foster, Woody Harrelson, Samantha Morton, Steve Buscemi, and Jena Malone. It is the directorial debut of Oren Moverman, who also wrote the screenplay with Alessandro Camon. The film follows a pair of United States Army casualty notification officers and the effects of their difficult work on their personal lives and each other.
The film premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival and was in competition at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear for Best Screenplay and the Berlinale Peace Film Award '09. The film received first prize for the 2009 Deauville American Film Festival. The film has also received four Independent Spirit Award nominations (including one win), a Golden Globe nomination, and two Oscar nominations.
Plot
U.S. Army staff sergeant Will Montgomery is on leave from the Iraq War. He has received commendation for his heroic actions during the war, but lives a disaffected life and as a result of being wounded in combat, has a chronic condition in his left eye. His only emotional connection is his childhood sweetheart Kelly, whom he was originally intent on marrying before he left for Iraq, but she could not wait for him and has since become engaged to another man.
Before Will is to be discharged, he is dispatched as a casualty notification officer along with Gulf War veteran Captain Tony Stone as his mentor. He is told of the importance of his task by Lieutenant Colonel Dorsett, as many have failed. Stone then relays the rules of telling next of kin of a tragedy. On the job, their first report is to a family that results in the deceased's mother and pregnant fiancé breaking down, with the mother slapping Stone. Other visits are to a man named Dale Martin who angrily throws things at Will; a woman who secretly married an enlisted man; and a Mexican man who is told through a translator about the death of his daughter. One woman named Olivia is in considerably less visible pain after learning of her husband's death, which Stone suspects is due to her having an affair.
In a bar, Will and Stone open up about their lives to each other. Will talks about Kelly rejecting him and tells Stone about his father's death due to drunk driving, along with tales of his estranged mother. At the mall, Will sees Olivia with her son buying clothes for her husband's funeral. He breaks up a fight between her and two Army recruiters attempting to enlist young people, before offering her a ride home. He fixes her car and becomes friendly with both her and her young son Matt. After hearing a voicemail from Kelly talking about her upcoming wedding, he punches a hole through his wall in a fit of rage. He arrives at Olivia's house and the two express affection for each other, but his attempts at physical intimacy are met with hesitancy as she tells him about how her husband mistreated her and her son.
When Will comforts a family in a local grocery store after telling them of their son's fate, Stone physically berates him for it. Will stands up to his rank by using his first name "Tony" before walking home on his own. They later make up and spend the next few days together at a lakeside cabin where Stone brings along two women; Stone hooks up with one of them and unsuccessfully tries to get Will to do the same. They end up at Kelly's wedding rehearsal drunk and make a scene during the toasts. Later, they play-fight in a parking lot and wake up after having passed out. The pair return to Will's apartment, where Dale is standing outside. He apologizes to Will and Tony for his lashing out. In Will's apartment, Will tells Tony about his experience with a friend who died while fighting in Iraq—an event that resulted in his injury to his left eye—and how he feels his bravery was meaningless as he could not do anything for him; he contemplated suicide soon after, but stopped himself when he saw the sunrise. Hearing this, Tony breaks down in tears.
The next day, Will meets Olivia as she's loading her belongings into a truck. She informs Will that she is moving with her son to Louisiana, and Will tells her he is considering staying in the U.S. Army. He asks Olivia to let him know their new address; she obliges and asks him to come with her into the house so he can write down his address in return.
Cast
- Ben Foster as Staff Sergeant Will Montgomery
- Woody Harrelson as Captain Tony Stone
- Samantha Morton as Olivia Pitterson
- Jena Malone as Kelly
- Steve Buscemi as Dale Martin
- Yaya DaCosta as Monica Washington
- Eamonn Walker as Lieutenant Colonel Stuart Dorsett
- Peter Francis James as Dr. Grosso
- Merritt Wever as Lara
- Gaius Charles as Recruiter Brown
- Brendan Sexton III as Recruiter Olson
- Carl Anthony Payne II as Pitterson's Father
- Halley Feiffer as Marla Cohen
- Peter Friedman as Mr. Cohen
- Jeremy Strong as Returning Soldier
- Fiona Dourif as Returning Soldier's Wife
- Michael Chernus as Alan
Production
The Messenger marked the directorial debut of Israeli-American screenwriter and former journalist Oren Moverman.[2] Moverman first began work on the film's script with screenwriter Alessandro Camon in 2006.[2] Moverman said he wanted to write a film about the "unseen aspects of war", especially as President George W. Bush had upheld a ban on photos of soldiers' coffins in the media during his administration.[2][3] Said Moverman, "We talked about how, despite the extensive coverage of the war as a political issue, there was a blind spot related to the human cost of it."[2]
Directors that expressed interest in helming the project included Sydney Pollack, Roger Michell, and Ben Affleck.[2] After talks with these directors fell through, the film's producers asked Moverman to direct the project himself, despite several Iraq War-related films having recently bombed at the box office.[2][4] The filmmakers worked closely with the United States Army and the Walter Reed Medical Center to conduct research on military life, and were specifically advised by Lieutenant Colonel Paul Sinor, who had himself worked as a casualty notification officer.[2][5]
The film was shot over 28 days in 2008 in the Fort Dix area in New Jersey.[2]
The scene of Will and Olivia in the kitchen was filmed in a single take. Moverman said, "Something was in the air that day, and I told the cinematographer to put the camera outside the kitchen...I didn't even tell the performers we were shooting. It was a rehearsal. And I gave them only one set of instructions: 'Go in there but don't kiss. Do everything you can to avoid the kiss.'"[6]
Release
The Messenger premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival before receiving a limited release in North America in 4 theaters.[7] It grossed $44,523 for an average of $11,131 per theater ranking 46th at the box office, and went on to earn $1.1 million domestically and $411,601 internationally for a total of $1.5 million, against its budget of $6.5 million.[1]
Reception
Critical response
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 90%, based on 162 reviews, with an average rating of 7.51/10. The site's critical consensus states, "A dark but timely subject is handled deftly by writer/director Oren Moverman and superbly acted by Woody Harrelson and Ben Foster."[8] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 77 out of 100, based on 32 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[9]
Roger Ebert awarded the film 3 and ½ stars out of 4, writing:
'The Messenger' knows that even if it tells a tearjerking story, it doesn't have to be a tearjerker. In fact, when a sad story tries too hard, it can be fatal. You have to be the one coming to your own realization about the sadness. Moverman and his screenwriter, Alessandro Camon, born in Italy, have made a very particularly American story, alert to nuances of speech and behavior. All particular stories are universal, inviting us to look in instead of pandering to us. This one looks at the faces of war. Only a few, but they represent so many.[10]
Harrelson and Foster's performances was subject to considerable praise, leading to Golden Globe and Oscar nominations for the former.[11][12] David Edelstein of New York wrote the film is a breakthrough for Foster, "whose face is tight but whose emotions bleed through".[13] Of Morton, Edelstein said, "I'm not sure how [she] made sense of her character's ebbs and flows, but I never doubted her. She’s a mariner in uncharted seas of emotion."[13]
Awards and nominations
Top ten lists
The Messenger appeared on several critics' top ten lists of the best films of 2009.[31]
- 3rd: Robert Mondello, NPR[31]
- 4th: Ty Burr, Boston Globe[31]
- 4th: Stephen Holden, The New York Times[31]
- 9th: Frank Scheck, The Hollywood Reporter[31]
- 10th: Peter Travers, Rolling Stone[31]
- Top 10: David Denby, The New Yorker[31]
References
- ^ a b c "The Messenger (2009)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved April 3, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Sontag, Deborah (November 6, 2009). "A New Attack on the Iraq War Film". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
- ^ "Ban on photos of U.S. troops' coffins lifted". ABC News. February 27, 2009. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ Brown, Phil (February 19, 2010). "An intimate look at grief found in the heart of war". Metro Canada. Archived from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
- ^ Lavallée, Eric (October 28, 2010). "IDA 2010 Documentary Awards Noms: Sweetgrass, Steam of Life and Waste Land Among Five Noms". ION Cinema. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
- ^ Ealy, Charles (September 1, 2012). "The story of 'The Messenger' is all in the eyes". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ McCarthy, Todd (December 4, 2008). "More star power at Sundance". Variety. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved February 3, 2009.
- ^ "The Messenger". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
- ^ "The Messenger". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (November 18, 2009). "Don't touch them. Don't hug them. Don't get involved in any way". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ a b "Winners & Nominees 2010". www.goldenglobes.com. Retrieved October 16, 2022.
- ^ a b "82nd Academy Awards". www.oscars.org. Retrieved October 16, 2022.
- ^ a b Edelstein, David (November 13, 2009). "The Road - The Messenger - Bad Lieutenant: Port of Call New Orleans". New York Magazine. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ "2009 | Categories". International Press Academy. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (December 14, 2009). "'Basterds,' 'Nine' lead Critics' Choice noms". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "The 16th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". www.sagawards.org. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ McNary, Dave (March 6, 2010). "A 'Precious' night at Indie Spirit Awards". Variety. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Miller, Ross (February 19, 2010). "Avatar Leads 2010 Saturn Awards Nominations". ScreenRant. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "Prizes & Honours 2009". berlinale.de. Archived from the original on October 15, 2013. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 3, 2010). "'Hurt Locker' tops critics group nods". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "22nd Annual Chicago Film Critics Awards". chicagofilmcritics.org. Archived from the original on February 24, 2010. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "DFW Crix Up in the Air With Year-End Tally". Dallas Observer. December 16, 2009. Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "Top prize at Deauville film fest for 'The Messenger'". The Sydney Morning Herald. September 13, 2009. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Swart, Sharon (October 19, 2009). "'Locker,' 'Fan' top Gotham noms". Variety. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ Dansby, Andrew (December 18, 2009). "Houston critics judging films". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
- ^ "2009 Archives". National Board of Review. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "2009 Online Film Critics Society Award nominees". www.ofcs.org. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
- ^ "2009 Awards". San Diego Film Critics Society. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "Winners". SEFCA. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "2009 WAFCA Awards". www.wafca.com. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Metacritic: 2009 Film Critic Top Ten Lists". Metacritic. Archived from the original on February 11, 2010. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
External links
- 2009 films
- 2009 romantic drama films
- American buddy drama films
- American war drama films
- Iraq War films
- American romantic drama films
- Films directed by Oren Moverman
- Films with screenplays by Oren Moverman
- Films about the United States Army
- 2000s war drama films
- 2000s buddy drama films
- 2009 directorial debut films
- 2009 independent films
- Films about grief
- Films about post-traumatic stress disorder
- Films about veterans
- 2000s English-language films
- 2000s American films
- Films shot in New Jersey
- Films produced by Mark Gordon (producer)
- Films scored by Nathan Larson