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Karni Singh Rathore

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Karni Singh Rathore (1953-2005) was a member of the Indian Army.

Karni Singh Rathore

Col. Karni Singh Rathore being awarded Kirti Chakra By Hon'ble President of India

Born: 1953 - Died: 2005 In Service Indian Army at Delhi Cant. He is a recipient of the prestiguous Kirti Chakra award in 1985. The highest gallantary Award was awarded to him by The President of India Giani Zail Singh ji. His uncle Mohar Singh Rathore MP was present to witness the ceremony. Son of Col. (Retd) Mohan Singh of Lakhau Churu district. He was from a Rathore Rajput family. Served as a meritorious Officer in the Indian Army's 17 Rajputana Rifles (Sawaiman) where he got the highest peace time award Kirti Chakra of the Indiam Army while fighting insurgents. He was commissioned in the 17th Rajputana Rifles the unit of his father, got the command and was posted with TA at the time of his untimely death. In between he was posted to Assam Rifles as well .

Family Background

His father had also served the Indian army in the same Rajputana Rifles and participated in war many times. His elder brother also served the same Battalion as an Office and retired as Colonel and the same way his father-in-law and brother-in-law all served for the country's Army. Several of his cousins have also served Indian Army in various capacities. His uncle Mohar Singh Rathore remained MLA & MP from Churu. His Brother Jaisingh Rathore is General Secretary, Rajasthan PCC. His only heir - a Daughter is married again to an Army officer presently serving in Jammu & Kashmir to fight Terrorism.

File:Karni.jpg
Col. Karni Singh Rathore

Citation of Indian Army

The citation for the KIRTI CHAKRA awarded to him reads:

  • Effective date 13th April 82

CAPTAIN KARNI SINGH RATHORE IC-37049 , RAJPUTANA RIFLES Captain Karni Singh Rathore moved to Imphal during March 1981 when the insurgency in and around ImphaI town was in full swing. Captain Karni Singh Rathore was initially located with his company at Singjemei post located in the heart of the Imphal town. Captain Karni Singh Ratthore quickly adopted himself to the prevailing situation :in urban insurgency and .Led a number of success£ul missions in which he displayed conspicuous gallantry of a very high order. On 13th April 1982, Captain Karni Singh Rathore led a commando task force in Kadampokpi Khunao (Imphal) to cordon a hut in which a large number of extremists had taken dominating firing Positions. Captain Karni Singh Rathore led his team braving the heavy and intense firing from close range and cordened the hut successfully. He moved and adjusted his team members under heavy fire and successfully plugged all routes of escape. Meanwhile the insurgents who comprised the hard-core of People Libration Army, Manipur refused to surrender in spite of repeated warnings and put up a stiff resistance. The hut was eventually set on fire to flush out the insurgents .As the hut was set on fire Captain Karni Singh Rathore moved from point to point exhorting his team members and fired personally at the fleeing insurgents . On noticing that one insurgent was trying to escape through a window Captain Karni Sitngh Rathore unmindful of his personal safety got up from lying position, took a rifle from a soldier and shot the insurgent dead who was later identified as Thongam Kunj Biharij alias Raghu, the Chairman of People Liberation Army .

Captain Karni Singh Rathore kept firing at other insurgents who were also firing back recklessly. Realizing that some of the killed and wounded insurgents were getting trapped in the blazing hut, Captain Karni Singh Rathore unmindful of his personal safety entered the collapsing hut and retrieved dead and injured insurgents. During this action Captain Karni Singh Rathore played the most significant and gallant role, nine hard core members of people liberation Army including its Chairman were killed or captured. Captain Kerni Singh Rathore, through out his stay at Imphal led a number of other missions which yielded high booty of captured insurgents and weapons. Captain Karni Singh Rathore displayed conspicuous gallantry of a very high order and devotion to duty in utter disregard to his personal safety. He has thus rendered distinguished service of a high order in recognition of which, he is recommended for the award of KIRTI CHAKRA"

Further reading

  • Bobby Sarangthem, Revolutionary People’s Front (RPF), Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies[1] - confirms that "On April 13, 1982, RPF's new leader, Thoudam Kunjabehari and eight other militants of the outfit were killed in an encounter in Kadampokpi area, near Imphal."
  • Ajai Sahni, Survey of Conflicts & Resolution in India's Northeast, South Asia Terrorism Portal[2] - says "Successful operations were subsequently launched against the PLA, PREPAK and KCP. On October 26, 1981, these three outfits were notified as unlawful organisations. Virtually the entire frontline leadership of the PLA was killed during the operations that followed, and its founder Bisheswar was arrested at Tekcham in Thoubal district on July 6, 1981. On April 13, 1982, the new PLA leader, Thoundam Kunjabehari, and eight other activists were killed in Kadampokpi, near Imphal. These military measures successfully contained the insurgency till the latter half of the 1980s."
  • Renaud Egreteau, Instability At The Gate: India’s Troubled Northeast and its External Connections, Occasional Paper No.16 (2006), Centre de Sciences Humaines, Delhi[3] - "the Indira Gandhi government resorted to harsh measures: the Indian Army was given a free hand to crack down on the insurgents. The various counter-insurgency operations in Manipur successfully crushed the militants and many Meitei leaders were killed or jailed (PLA head, Bhisheswar, was arrested in 1981, his successor, Thoundam Kunjabehari was gunned down in 1982, the PREPAK chairman was killed in 1985...)."

See also