Acer Inc.
![]() | |
Company type | Public LSE: ACID TWSE: 2353 |
---|---|
Industry | Computer systems Computer hardware IT Services Electronics |
Founded | 1976 |
Founder | Stan Shih et al. |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | J.T. Wang (CEO of Acer Group & Chairman of Acer Inc.) Gianfranco Lanci (CEO & President of Acer Inc.) |
Products | Desktops Laptops Netbooks Servers Storage Handhelds Monitors LCD TVs Video projectors Digital cameras e-business |
Revenue | ![]() |
24,716,786,000 New Taiwan dollar (2019) ![]() | |
![]() | |
Number of employees | 6,600 (March 31, 2010) |
Subsidiaries | Acer America Corporation Acer Computer Australia Acer India Gateway, Inc. Packard Bell eMachines E-TEN |
Website | Acer.com |
Acer Incorporated (LSE: ACID, TWSE: 2353) (Chinese: 宏碁股份有限公司; pinyin: Hóngqí Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī) is a Taiwan-based multinational computer technology and electronics corporation that manufactures desktop and laptop PCs, personal digital assistants (PDAs), servers, storage devices, displays, and peripherals. Acer provides e-business services for business, government, education, and home users.
Acer Group has its headquarters in Xizhi, Taipei County.[1][2]
The company also owns the largest franchised computer retail chain in Taipei, Taiwan.[3]
History
Acer was founded by Stan Shih (施振榮), his wife Carolyn Yeh, and a group of five others as Multitech in 1976, headquartered in Hsinchu City, Taiwan. It began with eleven employees and US$25,000 in capital. Initially, it was primarily a distributor of electronic parts and a consultant in the use of microprocessor technologies, but over time it emerged as a PC manufacturer. The company was renamed Acer in 1987. In 1993, Acer posted record profits of $75 million; 43 percent of that year's net was generated by the DRAM joint venture, considered "the most efficient in the DRAM industry" by some observers. Total sales grew to $3.2 billion in 1994, and net income increased to $205 million, as Acer America turned its first annual profit in the 1990s. From 1994 to 1995, Acer advanced from 14th to ninth among the world's largest computer manufacturers, surpassing Hewlett-Packard, Dell, and Toshiba.
Acer began its foray into laptops with the purchase of Texas Instruments' mobile PC division in 1997.
Spinning-off
In 1998 Acer reorganized into five groups—Acer International Service Group, Acer Sertek Service Group, Acer Semiconductor Group, Acer Information Products Group, and Acer Peripherals Group. Two years later that corporate restructuring did not appear to have made a significant impact on the company overall, and stock prices were sliding. Shih restructured again. To dispel complaints from clients that Acer competed with its own products and to alleviate the competitive nature of the branded sales vs. contract manufacturing businesses, Shih spun off the contract business, renaming it Wistron Corporation. The restructuring resulted in two primary units—brand name sales and contract manufacturing. The restructuring also resulted in Acer breaking off several of its smaller operations, including semiconductor design, consumer electronics, and liquid-crystal displays.[4]
Early signs indicated that the spinoff strategy had worked well, especially in Europe, where Acer became a popular PC brand. In 2003, company sales increased 48 percent to $4.6 billion, and helped Acer surpass Japan's Toshiba and NEC, making it the world's fifth largest manufacturer of PCs.[4]
Acer increased worldwide sales while simultaneously reducing its labor force by identifying and using marketing strategies that best utilized their existing distribution channels. By 2005, Acer employed a scant 7,800 people worldwide. Revenues rose from US$4.9 billion in 2003[5] to US$11.31 billion in 2006. Acer's North American market share has slipped over the past few years, while in contrast, the company's European market share has risen.[6]
On 27 August 2007, Acer announced plans to acquire its US-based rival Gateway Inc. for US$710 million. Acer's chairman, J.T. Wang, stated that the acquisition "completes Acer's global footprint, by strengthening our United States presence."[7] Included in this acquisition was the eMachines brand.
In January 2008, Acer announced that it had acquired a controlling interest of 75% of Packard Bell.[8]
In 2009 Acer acquired: E-TEN and 29.9% of Olidata.
In October 2009, Acer passed Dell as the world's number 2 PC maker.[9]
April 29, 2010[10]
- Acer announces revenue in Q1 rose 36 percent year-on-year to NT$162.1 billion (US$5.2 billion) and its net profit increased 63 percent to 3.29 billion New Taiwan dollars (US$104.7 million). 27 percent of revenue comes from the U.S.,
- Gianfranco Lanci announces that Acer will launch 4 new smartphones by Q32010. He also announces that Acer will launch a series of "Internet Devices" by the end of May which will run version 4.0 of its Shell user interface
- According to both Gartner and IDC, Acer now ranks as #1 worldwide in notebook shipments.[11]
Operations
North America
Acer America Corporation, headquartered in San Jose, California, is a member of the Acer Group. Acer's R&D, engineering, manufacturing and marketing operations in the United States and Canada are handled by Acer America. In September 1990, Acer acquired Altos Computer Systems, one of the top manufacturers of multi-user and networked UNIX computer systems for commercial markets. In February 1997, Acer acquired Texas Instruments Mobile Computing business, including the award-winning TravelMate and Extensa notebook lines, making Acer the fourth-leading notebook manufacturer in the United States. Acer America's Canadian office, in Mississauga, Ontario, handles repair of Acer, Gateway, and E-Machine Notebooks and Desktop PCs for Eastern Canada. Acer has several facilities in Temple, Texas including a repair facility, a parts warehouse, and a call center. Acer owns Gateway, eMachines and Packard Bell brands in North America.
Australia
The Australian subsidiary of Acer is Acer Computer Australia (ACA). The subsidiary was established in 1990, and is currently Australia's third largest personal computer vendor, behind Hewlett-Packard Australia and Dell Australia and New Zealand. Acer Computer Australia has Australia's highest overall market share in notebook PC and tablet PC sales. The company is also Australia's leading PC vendor in government and education markets. Acer Computer Australia has 480 employees as of 2006.
India
Acer's subsidiary in India is Acer India (Pvt) Limited, and was incorporated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Acer Computer International, Ltd. in 1999. It is a notable vendor in key segments such as education, desktop computers and low profile notebooks for education purposes. Its headquarters are in Bangalore, India.
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Acer sells laptops in the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) region.
Acer and Linux
Acer has shipped various Linux distributions on their notebooks and more recently netbooks. Distributions include Ubuntu, Linpus, and Android (in a dual boot environment with XP). Acer has also recently launched a line of smartphones which come with the Android operating system.
Products
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Acer_Aspire_5600_series_open.jpg/85px-Acer_Aspire_5600_series_open.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Acer_Aspire_3610.jpg/85px-Acer_Aspire_3610.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Guang_Hua_Digital_Plaza_Launch_Acer_Aspire_One.jpg/85px-Guang_Hua_Digital_Plaza_Launch_Acer_Aspire_One.jpg)
- Consumer Desktops
- Acer Aspire series
- Acer Predator series
- Business Desktops
- Acer Veriton series
- Consumer Notebooks
- Tablet PC series
- Acer Aspire series
- Acer Aspire Timeline series[12]
- Acer Aspire Gemstone series
- Acer Ferrari series
- Business Notebooks
- Acer TravelMate series
- Acer Extensa series
- Netbook
- Nettop
- Servers and storage
- Acer Altos series
- Workstations
- Computer displays
- G Series
- P Series
- H Series
- X Series
- B Series
- V Series
- S Series
- T Series
- D Series
- Projectors
- P Series
- X Series
- H Series
- Mobile phones
- Other
- Personal digital assistants
- S Series of Palm OS PDAs
- Acer N Series
- Automotive navigation systems
- Acer e300 series Travel Companion,[13] with Destinator and NAVTEQ maps.
Brands
Environmental record
In May 2010, Acer came in 12th out of 18 leading electronics manufacturers in Greenpeace’s Guide to Greener Electronics that ranks electronics makers according to their policies on toxic chemicals, recycling and climate change. Greenpeace praises Acer for its proactive support to improve the revised EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive and for supporting an immediate ban of brominated flame retardants (BFRs), chlorinated flame retardants (CFRs) and vinyl plastic (PVC) but urges the company to completely phase out BFRs and PVC.[14] Acer’s new Timeline series notebook, Aspire 3811TZ, 3811TZG, 3811T, and 3811TG are free from PVC and BFRs and Acer aims to phase out these toxic chemical substances in its personal and mobile computing products by 2011.[15] [16]
Sports Advertising
Acer sponsored the BAR-Honda Formula One racing team in the year 2000.[17] In 2001, Acer provided sponsorship to the Prost Grand Prix Formula One team, and the team's Ferrari engines were badged as Acers.
Acer currently sponsors the Ferrari Formula 1 team. In 2003 Acer signed a Gold Partner sponsorship deal with FC Internazionale – Milano (Inter Milan) Football Club. From January 2007, Acer has become Official Supplier of FC Barcelona.[18] On 19 March 2007, Acer announced that they will sponsor the Factory Fiat Yamaha Team for the 2007 MotoGP World Championship season. From 2009, Packard Bell (a subsidiary of Acer) will be the sponsor of Fiat Yamaha MotoGP.[19]
Acer also currently sponsor professional gaming team SK Gaming.
Acer was listed among the Worldwide TOP Partners for both the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games and for the London 2012 Summer Olympics.
Other Advertising
Acer Arena, at Sydney Olympic Park, NSW, is the largest indoor live entertainment and sporting arena in Australia. It was formerly named the Sydney Superdome.
Designed and constructed by Abigroup Ltd in conjunction with Obayashi Corporation, the venue is acknowledged by experts as equal to the finest indoor arenas in the world today.
One of the major venues for the 2000 Sydney Olympics and Paralympic Games, Acer Arena hosted artistic gymnastics, trampoline, the basketball finals and wheelchair basketball.
The $200 millon complex was designed and constructed to set new benchmarks in urban design, access for people with disabilities, spectator comfort, operation efficiency and Olympic serviceability.
The project comprises three subsites:
- Acer Arena, a 21,000 seat fully enclosed arena built under a 'Build, Own, Operate & Transfer' (B.O.O.T.) contract: $190 millon
- 3400 space car park designed for high volume traffice entry and egress under a design and construct contract: $25 million
- Plaza and external works covering over 32,000m2 under a management contract then converted to a lump sum: $25 million
Acer Arena was designed and constructed with very high environmental values and was awarded the prestigious national Banksia Award for Construction Practices in 1999.
Officially opened by the former Premier of New South Wales, Bob Carr, in November 1999 with a gala performance by Luciano Pavarotti, Acer Arena has hosted events including Supercross, tennis, rock concerts, arena musicals, religious services, school spectaculars and banquets.
See also
- Microprofessor I – Acer's first product
- BenQ – formerly Acer CM
- ALi – formerly Acer Laboratories Incorporated
- AOpen – formerly AcerOpen
- ACC (computer company)
- List of computer system manufacturers
- List of companies in Taiwan
- eMachines
- Gateway
- Packard Bell
- E-TEN
- ETEN operation system
- Linpus Linux
References
- ^ "Legal Notices." Acer Group. Retrieved on March 15, 2010. "8F, No. 88, Section 1, Hsin Tai Wu Road., Hsichih 221, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan."
- ^ "Social Welfare." Acer Group. Retrieved on March 15, 2010. "Acer’s headquarter at Hsichih".
- ^ "About Acer – Milestones". Acer. Archived from the original on July 08, 2006. Retrieved 7 July 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|archivedate=
(help) - ^ a b Encyclopedia of Business, 2nd ed.
- ^ "Gianfranco Lanci is appointed President of Acer Inc., effective January 2005" (PDF). Acer. 1 September 2004. Retrieved 27 April 2007.
- ^ "PC market surged in 2005, will settle in 2006". cnet. 18 January 2006. Retrieved 7 July 2007.
- ^ 6:00 p.m. ET (27 August 2007). "Taiwan's Acer to buy PC maker Gateway - World business - MSNBC.com". MSNBC. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Acer Buys 75 Percent of Packard Bell making it the 2nd largest computer maker in the world". Washington Post. 31 January 2008. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
- ^ "http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/blog/eyeonasia/archives/2009/10/acer_passes_del.html". Business Week. 15 October 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
{{cite news}}
: External link in
(help)|title=
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ [3]
- ^ Products & Services – PDA Template:Wayback
- ^ "Guide to Greener Electronics". Greenpeace International.
{{cite web}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help); Missing or empty|url=
(help); Text "Greenpeace International" ignored (help); Text "http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/campaigns/toxics/electronics/Guide-to-Greener-Electronics/" ignored (help) - ^ "Product Environmental Management". Acer Inc. Retrieved 2010-08-16.
- ^ "Product Environmental Management". Acer Inc. Retrieved 2010-08-16.
- ^ About Acer – News Release[dead link]
- ^ About Acer – News Release Template:Wayback
- ^ "02.02.2009 Packard Bell sponsor of Yamaha Factory Racing Team : Changeover of sponsorship from Acer" (PDF). Retrieved 7 April 2009. [dead link]
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)