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Thomas Noguchi

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Thomas Noguchi
野口恒富
Chief Medical Examiner-Coroner for the County of Los Angeles
In office
1967–1982
Preceded byTheodore Curphey
Succeeded byRonald Kornblum
Personal details
Born
Thomas Tsunetomi Noguchi

(1927-01-04) January 4, 1927 (age 97)
Japan
NationalityAmerican
ResidenceLos Angeles, California
Alma materNippon Medical School
OccupationCoroner, Medical Examiner

Thomas Tsunetomi Noguchi (野口 恒富, Noguchi Tsunetomi, born January 4, 1927) is a former Chief Medical Examiner-Coroner for the County of Los Angeles, who served in that position from 1967 to 1982. Known as the "coroner to the stars", he determined the cause of death in many high-profile cases. He is most famous for performing autopsies on Marilyn Monroe, Robert F. Kennedy, Sharon Tate, William Holden, Natalie Wood, John Belushi, and Gia Scala.

Career

Noguchi was born in Japan and graduated from Tokyo's Nippon Medical School[citation needed] in 1951 before interning at The University of Tokyo School of Medicine Hospital[citation needed]. Shortly thereafter[when?] he immigrated to the United States[how?]. He then served a second internship at Orange County General Hospital and a series of residencies at Loma Linda University School of Medicine, and Barlow Sanatorium in Los Angeles.[citation needed] He was appointed a deputy coroner for Los Angeles County in 1961.

In 1967, he became Chief Medical Examiner (CME)[how?] for the county, replacing his mentor Theodore Curphey. As CME Noguchi came to public attention for a series of autopsies; he performed or supervised on a range of celebrities and public figures that included Robert F. Kennedy, Janis Joplin, Inger Stevens, Albert Dekker, David Janssen, William Holden, John Belushi, Natalie Wood, Sharon Tate, and Gia Scala. His autopsy of Kennedy is significant for its conclusion that the fatal shot was fired into the back of Kennedy's head, behind the right ear, from an upward angle, and from a distance of no more than one-and-a-half to three inches away. Such a finding has given rise to conspiracy theories regarding the assassination, as no witnesses reported seeing the convicted assassin, Sirhan Sirhan, in a position to fire such a shot. Noguchi himself points out in his memoir Coroner that he has never officially ruled that Sirhan fired the fatal shot.[1][dead link]

He developed a high profile as CME[citation needed], and was often accused of speaking too freely to the media[citation needed], particularly following the November 1981 deaths of both William Holden and Natalie Wood, which, along with moonlighting and alleged mismanagement, led to his demotion from coroner to physician specialist in 1982.[2][citation needed] He was later appointed Chief of Pathology at the University of Southern California and then as Administrative Pathologist for Anatomic Pathology services at the USC Medical Center.

Noguchi was appointed Professor by both the University of Southern California and UCLA. He is a past president of the American National Association of Medical Examiners. In 1999 he was honored by the Emperor of Japan who awarded him the Order of the Sacred Treasure for "outstanding contribution to Japan in the area of forensic science".[3][dead link] He retired the same year.

Noguchi is the president of World Association for Medical Law (WAML)[when?], which is a medical body founded in 1967 to encourage the study of health law, legal medicine, and bioethics.[4]

Publications

  • Coroner, 1983. A best selling memoir written with Joseph DiMona. (Published in the UK as Coroner to the Stars)
  • Coroner at Large 1985. A book about historical coroners and famous deaths. (NYT review.)
  • Unnatural Causes, 1988. A detective novel written with Arthur Lyons.
  • Physical Evidence, 1990. A detective novel written with Arthur Lyons.

Film and other media

  • He has appeared in the documentary The Killing of America (1982).
  • He appeared as himself in the film Faces of Death (1980).
  • In 2000, Noguchi appeared in Michael Kriegsman's autopsy-related documentaries, "Autopsy: Through the Eyes of Death's Detectives"; and "Autopsy: Voices of Death", wherein Noguchi takes the viewer through a complete autopsy.
  • He is said to have been the inspiration for the TV series Quincy, M.E. (1976–1983), which starred Jack Klugman.[5]
  • The singer Phranc compared Noguchi—unfavorably—to the fictional Quincy in her song Noguchi.[6]

References

  1. ^ truTV Crime Library: The Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy
  2. ^ "Noguchi Begins New Job". Reading Eagle. April 29, 1982. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
  3. ^ Duquesne/Wecht Institute of Forensic Science and Law -- bio
  4. ^ http://wafml.memberlodge.org/
  5. ^ Thomas Noguchi
  6. ^ "Morbid Fact du Jour Archive" for January 1, 2008, retrieved December 17, 2009