List of surviving Hawker Hurricanes
The Hawker Hurricane is a British single-seat fighter aircraft used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries throughout the Second World War. Replaced by newer designs later on during the Second World War it has not survived as well as its contemporary the Supermarine Spitfire.
Over 14,583 Hurricanes were built and at least 17 survive in airworthy condition worldwide, with other non-flying examples preserved by various air museums.
Hawker Hurricanes
Australia
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk XII 5481 (registered C-FDNL) was imported from Canada in early 2014 and was returned to airworthy status, for a private owner, by Pay's Air Service at Scone, NSW. It made its first flight in Australia on 2 October 2016.[1]
Belgium
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk IV KZ321 (registered OO-HUR) is currently the only airworthy Mark IV and was imported from Canada in early 2018. It was returned to airworthy status, for a private owner, by Flying Aces Services & Training. It made its first flight in Belgium on 4 November 2018 at the Brasschaat Airfield.[2]
On display
- Hurricane Mk IIc LF658 is on display at Musee Royal De l'Armee, Brussels, Belgium.[3]
Canada
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk IV KZ321 (registered CF-TPM, previously G-HURY) is currently the only airworthy Mark IV. Built in the Kingston upon Thames factory in 1942, it served with 6 Sqn RAF in Grottaglie, Italy, and other squadrons in Greece and Yugoslavia. Abandoned in Israel in 1947, the aircraft was returned to the UK in 1983. It was acquired by the Vintage Wings of Canada Collection, Gatineau, Quebec in 2006.[4][5][6]
- Hurricane Mk XII 5418 is on display but fully operational at the Reynolds-Alberta Museum in Wetaskiwin, Alberta.
On display
- Hurricane Mk XII 5461 is an airframe reconstructed around an original partial nose section, with many replica components (painted as "YO-J", No. 401 Squadron RCAF markings) on display at The Commonwealth Air Training Plan Museum, Brandon, Manitoba.
- Hurricane Mk XII 5584 is on display at the Canadian Aviation Museum, Ottawa, Ontario.
- Hurricane Mk. XII "5389" owned by the City of Calgary. Currently under restoration by the Calgary Mosquito Aircraft Society to taxi-able status with a Packard Merlin 29 engine. The actual restoration work on the airframe is subcontracted out to Historic Aviation Services of Wetaskiwin, Alberta. During WWII this aircraft was assigned to No. 133 (Fighter) Squadron based at RCAF Station Boundary Bay, British Columbia for home defense.
France
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk IIa P3351 (registered F-AZXR, formerly ZK-TPK) was originally a Mk I P3351. It was delivered to the RAF, and crashed near Prestwick on 21 July 1940. Rebuilt as Mk IIa DR393, the aircraft was delivered to the Soviet Air Force in May 1941, serving for about two years before crashing near Murmansk, Russia in 1943. The hulk was eventually restored as a Mk IIc in the UK from 1992 to 1995. It was transferred to New Zealand in 1995, and acquired by the New Zealand Fighter Pilots Museum, being rebuilt in its original identity as P3351 in Wanaka, New Zealand. Its first flight after restoration occurred in Christchurch on 12 January 2000.[7] On 10 February 2013, it was bought by Jan Roozen from the Alpine Fighter Collection via Platinum Fighter Sales and shipped to France; it arrived at Le Havre on 30 March and was taken to Aero Restoration Service at Dijon for re-assembly; it was registered as F-AZXR on 14 May 2013.[8]
Finland
- On display
- Hurricane I N2394, Finnish Air Force serial number HC-452 is on display Aviation Museum of Central Finland (Keski-Suomen Ilmailumuseo), Tikkakoski, Finland.
India
On display
- Hurricane displayed as Mk.IIa AP832, and later AB832, though these serials have never been allocated[9] (the former is in a deliberate blank block between Hurricane Mk.IIb's, and the latter is a deliberate blank block between Spitfire serials). The actual Mark of Hurricane is also in question (it is possibly Canadian built Mk.I P5202,[10] but has the armored radiator of a Mk.IV, and the oil deflector ring of a Mk.II or later). The heritage of this aircraft and how it came to be in India is unknown, but it has been on display at the Indian Air Force Museum, Palam, New Delhi since 1975.[11]
Malta
On display
- Hurricane Mk IIa Z3055 was ditched off the coast of Malta on 9 July 1941. It was recovered on 19 July 1995, and restored to static display condition. It is on display at the Malta Aviation Museum, Takali Airfield, Malta.[12]
Russia
.jpg)
On display
- Hurricane Mk IIc BM959 is a war memorial at Revda, 200 miles (320 km) from Murmansk in northern Russia.
- Hurricane Mk IIb AP740 is at the Vadim Zadorozhny Museum of Technology, Krasnogorsky, near Moscow.
Serbia
On display
- Hurricane Mk IV RP LD975 is on display at the Yugoslav Aeronautical Museum, Serbia.
South Africa
On display
- Hurricane Mk IIc LD619 is held by the South African National Museum of Military History, Saxonwold, Gauteng, Johannesburg.
United Kingdom
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk I P2902 (registered G-ROBT), recovered wreck that crashed 31 May 1940 near Dunkirk.[13][14]
- Hurricane Mk I P3717 (registered G-HITT), recovered wreck from Russia, since traced to have Battle of Britain history.[13]
- Hurricane Mk I R4118 (one of the last flying Battle of Britain veterans; registered G-HUPW) is privately owned by Hurricane Heritage but since 2015 kept within the hangars of the Shuttleworth Collection[15] (restored in 2004 by Hawker Restorations Ltd in the UK).
- Hurricane Mk XII P3700 (registered G-HURI), Canadian-built Hurricane Mk XII, painted in 2015 to represent a Hurricane Mk I RF-E No. 303 Polish Squadron RAF and operated by the Historic Aircraft Collection, Duxford, Cambridgeshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIc LF363 is operated by the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight, RAF Coningsby, Lincolnshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIc PZ865, the last Hurricane built, operated by the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight at RAF Coningsby, Lincolnshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIb BE505 (registered G-HHII), the last flying "Hurribomber", operated by The Hangar 11 Collection from North Weald (restored in 2005 by Hawker Restorations Ltd in the UK).
- Hurricane Mk I V7497 (registered G-HRLI), recovered wreck that crashed 28 September 1940 operating with No. 501 Squadron RAF [13] was restored by Hawker Restorations Limited of Sudbury, Suffolk. Returned to airworthy status on 30 August 2018.[16]
On display
- Hurricane Mk I L1592 is on display in 615 Squadron markings at the Science Museum, London.[13]
- Hurricane Mk I P2617 formerly operated by 607 and 615 Squadron on display in 607 Sqn markings at the RAF Museum Hendon, London.[13]
- The wreck of Hurricane Mk I P3175 which crashed on 31 August 1940 with 257 Squadron is on display at the RAF Museum Hendon, London.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIb Z2315, a former Russian operated aircraft on display at the Imperial War Museum Duxford displayed in No. 111 Squadron RAF markings.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIa Z2389, acquired from Russia via the late Jim Pearce in 1997, restoration to taxiable condition nearing completion at the Brooklands Museum, Weybridge.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IV KX829 is on display at the Thinktank, Birmingham Science Museum, painted as P3395 as flown by Flight Lieutenant Arthur Clowes DFM of No. 1 Squadron RAF.[13]
- Hurricane Mk II LF738 is on display at the RAF Museum Cosford, Shropshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk II LF751 painted as BN230 of No. 43 Squadron RAF and displayed at the Hurricane and Spitfire Memorial Museum at the former RAF Manston.[13]
Stored or under restoration
- Hurricane Mk IV KZ191 last operated by the Israeli Defence Force, privately owned in Berkshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIb Z5207 (registered G-BYDL), a former Russian aircraft, is privately owned and stored in Gloucestershire.[17]
- Hurricane Mk XII (registered G-CBOE), a Canadian-built aircraft operated by the RCAF as 5487 and crashed in 1942 is privately owned in Hampshire.[13]
- Hurricane Mk IIb BH238, the wreck of a former Russian aircraft, is privately owned and stored on the Isle of Wight.[13]
- Hurricane Mk I L1639 of No. 85 Squadron RAF from Battle of France is being restored to airworthy condition by Cambridge Bomber and Fighter Society at Little Gransden Airfield in Cambridgeshire.
United States
Airworthy
- Hurricane Mk XII 5667 (registered N2549) operated by the Military Aviation Museum near Virginia Beach in Pungo, Virginia.
- Hurricane Mk XIIA 5429 operated by the Flying Heritage & Combat Armor Museum at Paine Field in Everett, Washington.
On Display / In Storage
- Hurricane Mk XII 5708 (CCF 96; registered N96RW)[18] is owned by the Lone Star Flight Museum, Galveston, Texas; in storage when checked in 2013 following ground collision with Spitfire and subsequent damage by Hurricane Ike in 2008.[19][20]
- Hurricane Mk IIc LF686 is on display at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center of the National Air and Space Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
- Hurricane Mk II V6864 is on display at the Pima Air & Space Museum, adjacent to Davis-Monthan AFB in Tucson, Arizona. Composite of five Hurricanes in the markings of Robert Stanford Tuck while flying with No. 257 Squadron RAF in Summer, 1940.
- Hurricane Mk IIa Z3174 is on display at the National Museum of the US Air Force at Wright-Patterson AFB in Dayton, Ohio; it is of Canadian manufacture and is painted to represent an aircraft of the No. 71 or "Eagle" Squadron RAF, composed of U.S. citizens who volunteered for British/Canadian service in the RAF beginning in September 1940 prior to US entry into World War II late the following year.[21]
Hawker Sea Hurricanes
United Kingdom
Airworthy
- Sea Hurricane Mk Ib Z7015 (registered G-BKTH) operated by Shuttleworth Collection Old Warden, England. Former service with 759 and 880 Naval Air Squadrons of the Fleet Air Arm.[13]
- Sea Hurricane Mk X AE977 (registered G-CHTK) operated by Biggin Hill Heritage Hangar as a Mk 1 painted as ’P2921’ / ‘GZ-L’ based at Biggin Hill Airport, London, England.[22]
United States
Airworthy
- Sea Hurricane Mk XII BW881 (registered G-KAMM) owned by the Flying Heritage Collection, Everett, Washington.
See also
References
Notes
- ^ [1], Aviation Spotters Online, Facebook, 2 October 2016. Accessed 2 October 2016
- ^ [2],FAST Aero, Facebook, 5 November 2018, Accessed 6 November 2018
- ^ "Hurricane/LF658". Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- ^ "Hurricane/KZ321". Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- ^ "/www.vintagewings.ca". Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- ^ KZ321 (Vintage Wings)
- ^ "Hurricane/P3351". Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ Flypast Magazine February 2014
- ^ http://www.ukserials.com/
- ^ http://www.abpic.co.uk/photo/1286505/
- ^ "Hurricane/AB832". Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ "Hurricane/Z3055". Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Ellis 2008, p. 27–267
- ^ "Hawker Hurricane, shot down over Channel, is back in the air". ITV News. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
- ^ http://www.shuttleworth.org/news/r4118/
- ^ "Hurricane V7497 flies again". Aeroplane. Volume 45, Number 10 (October 2018). Stamford: Key Publishing: 8.
{{cite journal}}:|volume=has extra text (help) - ^ Ellis 2008, p. 59
- ^ Bergmann, Roland. "Aircraft N96RW Profile". 1941 Canadian Car & Foundry Hurricane Mk. II. Airport-Data.Com. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ "Lone Star Flight Museum". About Us - Aircraft Status. The Lone Star Flight Museum, Galveston, Texas. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ NTSB, Aviation Accident List by Month. "Saturday 04-26-08 Probable Cause". DFW08LA118A. The US National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ "Hawker Hurricane Mk. IIa". The National Museum of the United States Air Force. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ http://www.aerialvisuals.ca/AirframeDossier.php?Serial=23706/
Bibliography
- Ellis, Ken (2008). Wrecks and Relics. Manchester: Crecy Publishing. ISBN 978-0-85979-134-2.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hawker Hurricane warbirds.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hawker Hurricane museum aircraft.