State Correctional Institution – Phoenix
Location | Skippack Township, Pennsylvania |
---|---|
Coordinates | 40°13′50″N 75°25′11″W / 40.2306°N 75.4198°W |
Status | Operational |
Security class | Maximum |
Capacity | 3,830 |
Opened | July 9, 2018 |
Managed by | Pennsylvania Department of Corrections |
Street address | 1200 Mokychic Road |
City | Collegeville |
County | Montgomery |
State/province | Pennsylvania |
ZIP Code | 19426 |
Website | www |
Notable prisoners | |
George Banks, Bill Cosby |
State Correctional Institution – Phoenix is a state prison in Skippack Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania,[1] with a Collegeville postal address,[2] within the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Operated by the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, it was named after the phoenix.[3]
Built for $400 million, making it the state prison built for the highest cost in Pennsylvania history,[4][5] It has a capacity of 3,830 prisoners,[6] and as of September 2018, its full time workforce numbered 1,200.[7] Heery International designed the facility.[8]
It replaced SCI Graterford.[9] Most prisoners are male, located in the East and West sub units,[3] while it has a re-entry unit for female prisoners with a capacity of 192.[7] The female unit is not in the main prison perimeter.[3] SCI Phoenix houses some men who are sentenced to death under Pennsylvania law.[10]
The PA Corrections department anticipated that most of the prisoners would be from the Philadelphia area, and currently SCI Phoenix is the state prison closest to Philadelphia.[11]
History
The SCI Phoenix buildings were built on the SCI Graterford land area, and the Phoenix and Graterford buildings are about .25 miles (0.40 km) apart, with SCI Phoenix fencing beginning about 1,100 feet east of SCI Graterford's fencing.[12][13]
The first bidding for construction of this prison occurred in the decade of the 2000s. The prison, originally to open in November 2014, opened late since Walsh Heery Joint Venture, the construction company, and Hill International, a Philadelphia company representing the State of Pennsylvania, had a dispute over whether the prison was ready to open. As of July 2018[update], the prison's final cost was still not finalized.[14]
On June 1, 2018, its dedication ceremony was held, and the prison began operations on July 9, 2018.[2] The state began moving Graterford prisoners there on July 11, 2018, and Graterford ended operations on July 15.[15] Graterford's employees now were employees of Phoenix.[5] Some inmates disliked the move as they feared they would be sharing cells with other inmates, while at Graterford they had single cells.[16]
The population of Graterford was to reduce to 2,588 inmates by June 2018,[17] so that the transfer of inmates to Phoenix would not involve as many people, and Phoenix eventually opened with 2,633 prisoners. Initially, prisoners with life sentences who had single cells at Graterford would continue to have single cells at Phoenix.[14]
Composition
Many prisoners are two to a cell, and most cells have the dimensions 12 feet (3.7 m) by 6 feet (1.8 m).[18] Phoenix has 3,422 beds.[8]
It has inmates convicted of capital murder, many from the Philadelphia area and most of whom were sentenced to life imprisonment but with some under death sentences, housed in a dedicated section of the prison, called the "Capital Unit." That section is larger than the previous capital case section that was in Graterford. Susan McNaughton, the PADOC press secretary, stated that the prison hoped to move inmates with death sentences from SCI Greene, where most death row and capital murder inmates in Pennsylvania reside, to SCI Phoenix so that the prison system can more easily transport them to court proceedings.[11]
Notable inmates
- George Banks, convicted spree killer[19]
- Bill Cosby, former actor and comedian and convicted sex offender[6]
- Joshua Komisarjevsky, one of two men who committed the infamous Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders.[20]
- Joseph Ligon, Americas oldest and longest serving juvenile lifer[21]
- Melvin Knight, One of Jennifer Daugherty's killer's.[22]
References
- ^ Zoning Map. Skippack Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Retrieved on September 26, 2018.
- ^ a b "SCI Phoenix." Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 26, 2018. "Facility Address: 1200 Mokychic Drive Collegeville, PA 19426"
- ^ a b c Dennis, Marian (2018-06-01). "Officials cut ribbon to Graterford prison replacement — SCI Phoenix". Pottstown Mercury. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ Melamed, Samantha. "Pennsylvania's newest, most expensive prison is finally ready - and inmates are dreading it". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ a b DeStefano, Joseph (18 April 2016). "Pennsylvania's new prison is as big as the Comcast Center". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
- ^ a b Pradelli, Chad (2018-09-25). "Bill Cosby heads to prison at SCI Phoenix". WPVI-TV. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ a b Croft, Jay (2018-09-25). "This is the prison where Cosby will serve: brand new, state of the art -- and maximum security". CNN. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ a b Dennis, Marian (2017-11-24). "Graterford prison replacement, SCI Phoenix, is 'state-of-the-art' facility". Pottsville Mercury. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ "First look at replacement for aging Graterford prison". WPVI-TV. 2018-06-04. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ "Persons Sentenced to Execution in Pennsylvania as of August 1, 2018." Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 26, 2018.
- ^ a b Lattanzio, Vince (2013-06-20). "Philadelphia Is Not Building a $400M Prison". WCAU (NBC 10). Retrieved 2018-09-30. - See the diagram which indicates the "capital unit"
- ^ "State Prisons." Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 27, 2018.
- ^ Map link. Google Maps, SCI Graterford & SCI Phoenix Project. Retrieved 2020-01-28
- ^ a b DiStefano, Joseph (2018-07-19). "Phoenix prison is finished, but not full, or fully paid for". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2018-09-27.
- ^ "Moving from Graterford to Phoenix." Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 26, 2018.
- ^ Moselle, Aaron (2018-05-21). "As Graterford inmates move to new prison, prospect of sharing cells worries some". WHYY. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- ^ Allyn, Bobby (2018-03-23). "June opening expected for Graterford replacement prison in Montgomery County". WHYY. Retrieved 2020-01-28.
- ^ Allyn, Bobby (2018-09-26). "With Bill Cosby in prison, what's next?". WHYY. Retrieved 2018-09-30.
- ^ http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/Result
- ^ "Inmate Details".
- ^ http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/Result
- ^ http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/Result