Juncus balticus: Difference between revisions
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{{Commons category|Juncus balticus}} |
{{Commons category|Juncus balticus}} |
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'''''Juncus balticus''''' is a species of [[Juncus|rush]] known by the common name '''Baltic rush'''. It is a [[perennial]] [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Juncaceae]]. It can reach a height of about {{convert|75|cm|abbr=off|frac=4}}.<ref name=Stace>{{cite book|last=Stace|first=C. A.|authorlink = Stace, C. A.|year=2010|title=New Flora of the British Isles|edition=Third|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location = Cambridge, U.K.| isbn=9780521707725 |page=937}}</ref> It is native to maritime areas of northern [[Great Britain|Britain]], the [[Baltic region|Baltic]] and [[Scandinavia]], western Europe, North America and western South America.<ref name=powo>{{cite web | work=Plants of the World Online |title=''Juncus balticus'' Willd. |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324783-2 | publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date= |
'''''Juncus balticus''''' is a species of [[Juncus|rush]] known by the common name '''Baltic rush'''. It is a [[perennial]] [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Juncaceae]]. It can reach a height of about {{convert|75|cm|abbr=off|frac=4}}.<ref name=Stace>{{cite book|last=Stace|first=C. A.|authorlink = Stace, C. A.|year=2010|title=New Flora of the British Isles|edition=Third|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location = Cambridge, U.K.| isbn=9780521707725 |page=937}}</ref> It is native to maritime areas of northern [[Great Britain|Britain]], the [[Baltic region|Baltic]] and [[Scandinavia]], western Europe, North America and western South America.<ref name=powo>{{cite web | work=Plants of the World Online |title=''Juncus balticus'' Willd. |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324783-2 | publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date=27 March 2024 }}</ref> It is available from specialist nurseries for landscaping and soil stabilization purposes.{{citation needed|date=April 2023}} |
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==Subspecies== |
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{{As of|2024|March}}, [[Plants of the World Online]] accepted seven subspecies:<ref name=powo/> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''andicola'' <small>(Hook.) Snogerup</small> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''ater'' <small>(Rydb.) Snogerup</small> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''balticus'' |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''cantabricus'' <small>(T.E.Díaz, Fern.-Carv. & Fern.Prieto) Snogerup</small> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''littoralis'' <small>(Engelm.) Snogerup</small> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''mexicanus'' <small>(Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Snogerup</small> |
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*''Juncus balticus'' subsp. ''pyrenaeus'' <small>(Timb.-Lagr. & Jeanb.) P.Fourn.</small> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 07:35, 27 March 2024
Baltic rush | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Juncaceae |
Genus: | Juncus |
Species: | J. balticus
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Binomial name | |
Juncus balticus | |
Synonyms | |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Juncus balticus.
Juncus balticus is a species of rush known by the common name Baltic rush. It is a perennial flowering plant in the family Juncaceae. It can reach a height of about 75 centimetres (29+1⁄2 inches).[1] It is native to maritime areas of northern Britain, the Baltic and Scandinavia, western Europe, North America and western South America.[2] It is available from specialist nurseries for landscaping and soil stabilization purposes.[citation needed]
Subspecies
As of March 2024[update], Plants of the World Online accepted seven subspecies:[2]
- Juncus balticus subsp. andicola (Hook.) Snogerup
- Juncus balticus subsp. ater (Rydb.) Snogerup
- Juncus balticus subsp. balticus
- Juncus balticus subsp. cantabricus (T.E.Díaz, Fern.-Carv. & Fern.Prieto) Snogerup
- Juncus balticus subsp. littoralis (Engelm.) Snogerup
- Juncus balticus subsp. mexicanus (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Snogerup
- Juncus balticus subsp. pyrenaeus (Timb.-Lagr. & Jeanb.) P.Fourn.
See also
References
- ^ Stace, C. A. (2010). New Flora of the British Isles (Third ed.). Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. p. 937. ISBN 9780521707725.
- ^ a b "Juncus balticus Willd". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
Bibliography
- C.Michael Hogan, ed. 2010. Juncus balticus. Encyclopedia of Life.