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==Career==
==Career==
After graduating from Indiana University Bloomington in 1973, Eisert began working the photo desk at [[The Louisville Times]],<ref name= "Morris">{{Citation |page=269 |title=Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism |author=[[John G. Morris]]|publisher= [[University of Chicago Press]] |publication-date= 2002|isbn=0226539148| pages=344 |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=}}</ref> a [[newspaper]] founded in 1884 and published in [[Louisville, Kentucky]]. A year later, [[U.S. President Gerald Ford]] appointed Eisert to the position of White House picture editor,<ref name= "Morris"/> making Eisert the [[White House]]'s first-ever [[picture editor]].<ref name= "Appointments">{{Citation |at=sec. News, p. A2 |work= [[San Francisco Examiner]] |publication-date= February 13, 1994|title=The Examiner Announces Two Appointments Eisert Is Named Photo Director; Koon Promoted To Associate Editor|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |quote=Previously, she was ... the White House's first picture editor during the Ford administration.}}</ref><ref name="Showing">{{Citation |page=90 |work= [[Popular Photography]] |publication-date=Dec 1983 |volume= 90 |issue= 12 |title=Showing Them in Missouri. Cliff and Vi Edom's Missouri Workshop marks its 34th year of preparing photojournamists for the real world |author=Howard Chapnick | pages= 184 |issn=1542-0337|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=01BcxZ7P8KgC&pg=PA90&dq=%22Sandra+Eisert%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-1DMUMDdA4KtqgHTiIHgAg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAg}}</ref><ref name= "Western">{{Citation |work=About Us |publication-date= |title=About Sandra Eisert |publisher =[[Mensa]] of Western Washington|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://www.mensaww.org/about-us/about-sandra-eisert/}}</ref> At that time, Eisert's move from The Louisville Times photo desk to picture editor for President Ford's White House was part of the beginning efforts towards [[wiktionary:parity|parity]] for women in [[photojournalism]] that began in the 1960s and 1970s.<ref>{{Citation |page=206 |title= American Photojournalism: Motivations and Meanings|author=Claude Hubert Cookman |publisher= [[Northwestern University Press]] |publication-date=2009 |isbn=0810123584| pages=322 |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=4Yr_2-TMMrYC&pg=PA206&dq='SANDRA+EISERT+%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jULQUIeNINKr2AXkzYHgCQ&ved=0CFkQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q='SANDRA%20EISERT%20%22&f=false}}</ref> In addition, through her insider's position at White House, Eisert advanced the area of photojournalism coverage of U.S. presidents.<ref name= "Morris"/> Writing about Eisert's contributions in his 2002 book, ''Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism'', picture editor [[John G. Morris]] noted: {{quote|text=She and [photographer David Hume] [[David Hume Kennerly|Kennerly]] broke new ground in [[wiktionary:candid|candid]] presidential coverage, even releasing pictures of the president's [[wiktionary:jovial|jovial]] celebration with [[Henry Kissinger]] in the [[Oval Office]] when "only" fifteen [[U.S. Marines|U.S. marines]] (plus twenty-six others) died in the 1975 rescue of fourth seamen aboard the merchant ship [[Mayaguez incident|Mayaguez]] after its seizure by [[Khmer Rouge|Cambodian Communists]] in the [[Gulf of Siam]].<ref name= "Morris"/>}}
After graduating from Indiana University Bloomington in 1973, Eisert began working the photo desk at [[The Louisville Times]],<ref name= "Morris">{{Citation |page=269 |title=Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism |author=[[John G. Morris]]|publisher= [[University of Chicago Press]] |publication-date= 2002|isbn=0226539148| pages=344 |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=}}</ref> a [[newspaper]] founded in 1884 and published in [[Louisville, Kentucky]]. A year later, [[U.S. President Gerald Ford]] appointed Eisert to the position of White House [[picture editor]],<ref name= "Morris"/> making Eisert the [[White House]]'s first-ever holder of that position.<ref name= "Appointments">{{Citation |at=sec. News, p. A2 |work= [[San Francisco Examiner]] |publication-date= February 13, 1994|title=The Examiner Announces Two Appointments Eisert Is Named Photo Director; Koon Promoted To Associate Editor|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |quote=Previously, she was ... the White House's first picture editor during the Ford administration.}}</ref><ref name="Showing">{{Citation |page=90 |work= [[Popular Photography]] |publication-date=Dec 1983 |volume= 90 |issue= 12 |title=Showing Them in Missouri. Cliff and Vi Edom's Missouri Workshop marks its 34th year of preparing photojournamists for the real world |author=Howard Chapnick | pages= 184 |issn=1542-0337|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=01BcxZ7P8KgC&pg=PA90&dq=%22Sandra+Eisert%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-1DMUMDdA4KtqgHTiIHgAg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAg}}</ref><ref name= "Western">{{Citation |work=About Us |publication-date= |title=About Sandra Eisert |publisher =[[Mensa]] of Western Washington|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://www.mensaww.org/about-us/about-sandra-eisert/}}</ref> At that time, Eisert's move from The Louisville Times photo desk to picture editor for President Ford's White House was part of the beginning efforts towards [[wiktionary:parity|parity]] for women in [[photojournalism]] that began in the 1960s and 1970s.<ref>{{Citation |page=206 |title= American Photojournalism: Motivations and Meanings|author=Claude Hubert Cookman |publisher= [[Northwestern University Press]] |publication-date=2009 |isbn=0810123584| pages=322 |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=4Yr_2-TMMrYC&pg=PA206&dq='SANDRA+EISERT+%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jULQUIeNINKr2AXkzYHgCQ&ved=0CFkQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q='SANDRA%20EISERT%20%22&f=false}}</ref> In addition, through her insider's position at White House, Eisert advanced the area of photojournalism coverage of U.S. presidents.<ref name= "Morris"/> Writing about Eisert's contributions in his 2002 book, ''Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism'', picture editor [[John G. Morris]] noted: {{quote|text=She and [photographer David Hume] [[David Hume Kennerly|Kennerly]] broke new ground in [[wiktionary:candid|candid]] presidential coverage, even releasing pictures of the president's [[wiktionary:jovial|jovial]] celebration with [[Henry Kissinger]] in the [[Oval Office]] when "only" fifteen [[U.S. Marines|U.S. marines]] (plus twenty-six others) died in the 1975 rescue of fourth seamen aboard the merchant ship [[Mayaguez incident|Mayaguez]] after its seizure by [[Khmer Rouge|Cambodian Communists]] in the [[Gulf of Siam]].<ref name= "Morris"/>}}


While at the Ford White House in 1975, Eisert served on the faculty of the [[Missouri Photo Workshop]], an annual week-long [[photojournalism]] school based in Lee Hills Hall at the [[Missouri School of Journalism]] in [[Columbia, Missouri]].<ref>{{Citation |at=sec. News, p. 4C |work= [[St. Louis Post-Dispatch]] |publication-date=February 1, 1991 |title=Clifton Edom; Founded Photojournalism School |accessdate= December 14, 2012 |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&p_theme=sl&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB04D0FA20D6BFB&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |work= [[US Federal News]] |publication-date=January 16, 2008 |title= $846,000 Donation Given To Preserve Legacy Of Photojournalism At University Of Missouri |author=Emily Smith |accessdate= December 14, 2012 |url= http://munews.missouri.edu/news-releases/2008/0116-photo-donation.php}}</ref> At the same time, [[Susan Ford]], the daughter of President Ford and [[First Lady of the United States]] [[Betty Ford]] attended the 1975 workshop.<ref>{{Citation |at=sec. Main, p. 1 |work= [[The Nevada Herald]] |publication-date= September 21, 1975 |title= Susan ford to be in Nevada |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-5ofAAAAIBAJ&sjid=VtQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1659,5602942&dq=sandra-eisert&hl=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |at=sec. Main, p. 2 |work= [[The Nevada Daily Mail]] |publication-date= November 16, 1975|title=Focus Photo-Workshop |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kF4fAAAAIBAJ&sjid=etQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=827,3547673&dq=sandra+eisert&hl=en}}</ref> From 1975 to 2000, Eisert would go on to serve eighteen different years on the Missouri Photo Workshop faculty.<ref>{{Citation |work=Faculty — Missouri Photo Workshop|publication-date= 2012|title=Online directory of Missouri Photo Workshop faculty |publisher =[[Missouri Photo Workshop]]|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://mophotoworkshop.org/faculty/}}</ref> In 1983, she described the Missouri Photo Workshop as being about "thinking," namely "thinking about photographs and how you do them is certainly relevant and in very short supply."<ref name="Showing"/>
While at the Ford White House in 1975, Eisert served on the faculty of the [[Missouri Photo Workshop]], an annual week-long [[photojournalism]] school based in Lee Hills Hall at the [[Missouri School of Journalism]] in [[Columbia, Missouri]].<ref>{{Citation |at=sec. News, p. 4C |work= [[St. Louis Post-Dispatch]] |publication-date=February 1, 1991 |title=Clifton Edom; Founded Photojournalism School |accessdate= December 14, 2012 |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&p_theme=sl&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB04D0FA20D6BFB&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |work= [[US Federal News]] |publication-date=January 16, 2008 |title= $846,000 Donation Given To Preserve Legacy Of Photojournalism At University Of Missouri |author=Emily Smith |accessdate= December 14, 2012 |url= http://munews.missouri.edu/news-releases/2008/0116-photo-donation.php}}</ref> At the same time, [[Susan Ford]], the daughter of President Ford and [[First Lady of the United States]] [[Betty Ford]] attended the 1975 workshop.<ref>{{Citation |at=sec. Main, p. 1 |work= [[The Nevada Herald]] |publication-date= September 21, 1975 |title= Susan ford to be in Nevada |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-5ofAAAAIBAJ&sjid=VtQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1659,5602942&dq=sandra-eisert&hl=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |at=sec. Main, p. 2 |work= [[The Nevada Daily Mail]] |publication-date= November 16, 1975|title=Focus Photo-Workshop |accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=kF4fAAAAIBAJ&sjid=etQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=827,3547673&dq=sandra+eisert&hl=en}}</ref> From 1975 to 2000, Eisert would go on to serve eighteen different years on the Missouri Photo Workshop faculty.<ref>{{Citation |work=Faculty — Missouri Photo Workshop|publication-date= 2012|title=Online directory of Missouri Photo Workshop faculty |publisher =[[Missouri Photo Workshop]]|accessdate= December 25, 2012 |url= http://mophotoworkshop.org/faculty/}}</ref> In 1983, she described the Missouri Photo Workshop as being about "thinking," namely "thinking about photographs and how you do them is certainly relevant and in very short supply."<ref name="Showing"/>

Revision as of 15:54, 26 December 2012

Sandra Eisert
Eisert in the White House, 1976
Born
Sandra Eisert

(1952-01-01) January 1, 1952 (age 72)
CitizenshipUnited States
EducationBachelor of Arts, Journalism (B.A.J.) degree
Alma materIndiana University Bloomington
OccupationPhoto editor
Years active1973-present
EmployerVidere
Organization(s)National Press Photographers Association
Missouri Photo Workshop
AwardsNPPA Picture Editor of the Year
Contributor, the San Jose Mercury News 1990 Pulitzer Prize for General News Reporting
Websitesandraeisert.com

Sandra Eisert (born 1952) is an American art director and picture editor. In 1974, she became the first-ever White House picture editor and would later go on to be named National Press Photographers Association Picture Editor of the Year in the annual Pictures of the Year competition. Eisert also contributed to the San Jose Mercury News' 1990 Pulitzer Prize for General News Reporting as part of the staff of that California based newspaper that covered the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. As of 2012, Eisert provides strategic planning for startups through Videre, her Redmond, Washington based firm.

Early life

In 1969, Eisert began attending at Indiana University Bloomington,[1] a public research university located in Bloomington, Indiana. Four years later, she received a Bachelor of Arts, Journalism (B.A.J.) degree.[1]

Career

After graduating from Indiana University Bloomington in 1973, Eisert began working the photo desk at The Louisville Times,[2] a newspaper founded in 1884 and published in Louisville, Kentucky. A year later, U.S. President Gerald Ford appointed Eisert to the position of White House picture editor,[2] making Eisert the White House's first-ever holder of that position.[3][4][5] At that time, Eisert's move from The Louisville Times photo desk to picture editor for President Ford's White House was part of the beginning efforts towards parity for women in photojournalism that began in the 1960s and 1970s.[6] In addition, through her insider's position at White House, Eisert advanced the area of photojournalism coverage of U.S. presidents.[2] Writing about Eisert's contributions in his 2002 book, Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism, picture editor John G. Morris noted:

She and [photographer David Hume] Kennerly broke new ground in candid presidential coverage, even releasing pictures of the president's jovial celebration with Henry Kissinger in the Oval Office when "only" fifteen U.S. marines (plus twenty-six others) died in the 1975 rescue of fourth seamen aboard the merchant ship Mayaguez after its seizure by Cambodian Communists in the Gulf of Siam.[2]

While at the Ford White House in 1975, Eisert served on the faculty of the Missouri Photo Workshop, an annual week-long photojournalism school based in Lee Hills Hall at the Missouri School of Journalism in Columbia, Missouri.[7][8] At the same time, Susan Ford, the daughter of President Ford and First Lady of the United States Betty Ford attended the 1975 workshop.[9][10] From 1975 to 2000, Eisert would go on to serve eighteen different years on the Missouri Photo Workshop faculty.[11] In 1983, she described the Missouri Photo Workshop as being about "thinking," namely "thinking about photographs and how you do them is certainly relevant and in very short supply."[4]

Life after the White House

After working in the Ford administration White House, Eisert worked as an Associated Press Washington Bureau picture editor, picture editor for the Washington Post, and picture editor for the Louisville Courier-Journal and Times.[3] Eisert then was hired into the San Jose Mercury News as design director and was promoted to senior graphics editor before becoming art director for the San Jose Mercury News's Sunday magazine, West Magazine.[3]

In 1986, Eisert worked with a seventeen-member team of photography editors to edit Day in the Life of America, a photo project by American photographer Rick Smolan.[12] The 1986 Smolan project worked towards coordinating more than 200 photographers from 33 nations as part of one of the first attempts to catch the spirit of the United States on film in a single day.[12] Eisert and her team were tasked with "winnow down" more than a quarter-million photo frames taken in the 24-hours of Friday, May 2, 1986 into 300 prints to be published in the book, A Day in the Life of America Photographed by 200 of the world's leading photojournalists on one day.[12][13]

In 1988, Eisert designed the cover photo for the Monsters of Rock Tour 1988, which featured the members of the Kingdom Come, Dokken, Van Halen, Metallica, and Scorpions - the 1988 Monsters of Rock.[14] That same year, Eisert received the 1988 Atrium Award for Graphic Design while working at the San Jose Mercury News.[15] In 1989, Eisert contributed to the San Jose Mercury News's 1990 Pulitzer Prize for General News Reporting as part of the staff of the California based San Jose Mercury News that covered the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.[16]

1990s and on

White House Photo Office photo editor Sandra Eisert in formal wear with her guest, Richard Clarkson, attending the entertainment in the White House Blue Room following a December 6, 1976 State Dinner for Giulio Andreotti, Prime Minister of Italy

In 1990, Eisert was one of three judges who selected entries in a national juried exhibition of Women in Photojournalism that was taken on a national tour by the National Press Photographers Association (NPPA),[17] a professional society of still and video photojournalists.[18] In 1991, Eisert received the 1990 Picture Editor of the Year award for Newspapers/Sports Picture Editing in the annual Pictures of the Year competition.[19] Given to recognize excellence in newspaper and magazine photography, the Picture Editing Pictures of the Year award recognized Eisert work on "Field of Dreamers" for the San Jose Mercury News.[19] At the time, the contest was sponsored by the National Press Photographers Association and the University of Missouri.[19] A year later, Eisert was part of a six person team at the Mercury News that was awarded third place in the 1991 Picture Editing/Team Portfolio category of the University of Missouri's Pictures of the Year competition for their year's work.[20] Eisert followed that in 1993 by taking second place in the 1992 Pictures of the Year's Magazine Feature Story Picture Editing category for her contribution to a story in West Magazine, a Sunday magazine published by the San Jose Mercury News.[21]

After her string of Pictures of the Year awards, the National Press Photographers Association awarded Eisert the Joseph Costa Award at the NPPAs annual convention in June 1993.[18] At the time, Eisert worked as West Magazine's Art Director and was the first woman to win the award since the annual award was first give out in 1954.[18] She received the award in recognition of her having the most outstanding initiative, leadership, and service to the NPPA in the tradition of the organization's founder, Joseph Costa.[18] That same month, Eisert designed the cover for the June 27, 1993 issue of West Magazine, which subsequently received an award from the Sunday Magazine Editors Association as being one of the ten best Sunday magazine covers in the United States.[22]

In early February 1994, Eisert left her Sunday magazine art director position at the San Jose Mercury News to become the director of photography at the San Francisco Examiner newspaper.[3] On her hiring, San Francisco Examiner executive editor Phil Bronstein noted,

Sandra has a reputation nationwide as a visual artist of tremendous vision and ability. Her presence here will assure that photography, a key element of our craft, will remain one of The Examiner's great strengths.[3]

Eisert learned later that month that she was part of a team of twelve Mercury News photo editors that received the 1993 Pictures of the Year competition's Overall Excellence in Editing award.[23] Considered a best-of-show award and the nation's top photojournalism prize, the team's Overall Excellence in Editing award was determined from more than 25,000 pages and photographs from more than 1,500 editors and photographers based on each team or individual's submitted overall body of work.[23]

In March 1994, Eisert received the Bronze award for photojournalism from the Society for News Design in the 15th annual Best of Newspaper Design competition based on her work on West Magazine.[24] That same year, Eisert photo edited Material World: A Global Family Portrait,[5] a photo essay by American freelance photojournalist Peter Menzel. Two years later, Eisert photo edited Women in the Material World,[5] a 1996 companion volume to Material World that focuses on women from 20 different countries, along with short essays on subjects such as marriage, childcare, and work. That same year, Eisert and National Geographic Magazine photographer Chris Johns conducted a 1996 conference on nature and documentary photography at the National Museum of Wildlife Art, a museum located in Jackson Hole, Wyoming that preserves and exhibits wildlife art.[25]

In 1998, Eisert worked as senior graphics editor for Microsoft,[26] where she designed the first MSNBC.com website.[5] By that time, she had significant years as a photo editor.[26] In reply to a 1998 written request from University of Oregon visual communication and photojournalism professor Julianne H. Newton to give her thoughts on the role of a photo editor, Eisert replied,

Photographers meet more real people than anyone at the newspaper, but they don't decide what runs. Photographers' agenda are set by what wins POY [Photographer of the year] awards. Picture editors' agenda are set by what they think news editors will publish. The news editor's agenda are set by what we learned in journalism school about news values - what's news is what's new and unexpected - and by what they think the public is interested in. We've got to have some happy news out there - not just death, destruction, mayhem.[26]

Eisert's success at photojournalism did not come without costs. In giving advice to mentee photojournalist Anna Marie Remedios at a 2005 Women in Photojournalism conference about family and career, Eisert noted, "Don't give up your life for your career. It's not worth it. You will be alone like I am."[27] As of 2012, Eisert provides strategic planning for startups through Videre, her Redmond, Washington based firm.[28]

Selected publications

  • Peter Menzel, Charles C. Mann (1994), Material World: A Global Family Portrait, University of California Press, p. 255, ISBN 0871564300 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help) (Photo editing by Sandra Eisert)[29]
  • Faith D'Aluisio, Peter Menzel (1996), Women in the Material World, Sierra Club Books, p. 256, ISBN 0871563983 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help) (Picture editing by Sandra Eisert)[30]
  • Jennifer Loomis, Hugo Kugiya (2009), Portraits of Pregnancy: The Birth of a Mother, Sentient Publications, p. 159, ISBN 1591810825 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help) (Book designed by Sandra Eisert)[31]
  • Kim Komenich (2012), Revolution Revisited - The Philippine Power People Revolution 1986-2011, University of California Press (Book Editor: Sandra Eisert)[32]

Awards/Recognitions

1988 - Atrium Award for Graphic Design while working at the San Jose Mercury News, University of Georgia School of Journalism and Mass Communication and AmericasMart.[15]
1990 - contributor to the San Jose Mercury News's 1990 Pulitzer Prize for General News Reporting,[16] Columbia University
1990 - Picture Editor of the Year award, National Press Photographers Association and the University of Missouri.[19]
1993 - Joseph Costa Award, National Press Photographers Association.[18] Eisert was the first woman honored with this award.[18]
1993 - Designer of one of the ten best Sunday magazine covers in the United States, Sunday Magazine Editors Association.[22]
1993 - Member of a team of twelve Mercury News photo editors that received the 1993 Pictures of the Year competition's Overall Excellence in Editing award, National Press Photographers Association.[23]

References

  1. ^ a b "Sandra Eisert: Media Consultant, Greater Seattle Area and Online Media", Sandra Eisert, LinkedIn , 2012, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: Text "LinkedIn" ignored (help)
  2. ^ a b c d John G. Morris (2002), Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism, University of Chicago Press, p. 269, ISBN 0226539148 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  3. ^ a b c d e "The Examiner Announces Two Appointments Eisert Is Named Photo Director; Koon Promoted To Associate Editor", San Francisco Examiner, sec. News, p. A2, February 13, 1994, Previously, she was ... the White House's first picture editor during the Ford administration. {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  4. ^ a b Howard Chapnick (Dec 1983), "Showing Them in Missouri. Cliff and Vi Edom's Missouri Workshop marks its 34th year of preparing photojournamists for the real world", Popular Photography, vol. 90, no. 12, p. 90, ISSN 1542-0337, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  5. ^ a b c d "About Sandra Eisert", About Us, Mensa of Western Washington, retrieved December 25, 2012
  6. ^ Claude Hubert Cookman (2009), American Photojournalism: Motivations and Meanings, Northwestern University Press, p. 206, ISBN 0810123584, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  7. ^ "Clifton Edom; Founded Photojournalism School", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, sec. News, p. 4C, February 1, 1991, retrieved December 14, 2012
  8. ^ Emily Smith (January 16, 2008), "$846,000 Donation Given To Preserve Legacy Of Photojournalism At University Of Missouri", US Federal News, retrieved December 14, 2012
  9. ^ "Susan ford to be in Nevada", The Nevada Herald, sec. Main, p. 1, September 21, 1975, retrieved December 25, 2012
  10. ^ "Focus Photo-Workshop", The Nevada Daily Mail, sec. Main, p. 2, November 16, 1975, retrieved December 25, 2012
  11. ^ "Online directory of Missouri Photo Workshop faculty", Faculty — Missouri Photo Workshop, Missouri Photo Workshop, 2012, retrieved December 25, 2012
  12. ^ a b c Strobel, Bill (May 3, 1986), "Photographers Freezing America On Film", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 1B, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: |section= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |&p_product= ignored (help)
  13. ^ Smolan, Rick (1985), A Day in the Life of America Photographed by 200 of the world's leading photojournalists on one day, William Collins (publisher), p. 268, ISBN 000217734X {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  14. ^ Sumrall, Harry (July 10, 1988), "a%20mutant%20form%20of%20music)%20(%20loaded')%20AND%20date(7/10/1988%20to%207/10/1988)&p_field_date-0=YMD_date&p_params_date-0=date:B,E&p_text_date-0=7/10/1988%20to%207/10/1988)&p_field_advanced-0=&p_text_advanced-0=("a%20mutant%20form%20of%20music")%20("%20loaded'")&xcal_numdocs=20&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&xcal_useweights=no "Big, Bad, Loud And Ugly, Heavy Metal Maintains Its Magnetic Attraction For Generations Of Teens", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Arts & Books, p. 18, retrieved December 25, 2012
  15. ^ a b "1988%20Atrium%20Awards"%20AND%20date(all)&p_field_advanced-0=&p_text_advanced-0=("1988%20Atrium%20Awards")&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&xcal_useweights=no "Fashion/Dallas Winner Of Three Atrium Awards", Dallas Morning News, sec. News, p. 35A, February 11, 1989, retrieved December 25, 2012
  16. ^ a b Cassidy, Mike (April 12, 1990), "Mercury News Wins Pulitzer Prize", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Front, p. 1A, retrieved December 25, 2012
  17. ^ Scarberry, Pat (December 22, 1990), "Times Photographer Featured In Exhibit", St Petersburg Times, sec. Largo-Seminole Times, p. 10 {{citation}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  18. ^ a b c d e f "West Magazine's Art Director Wins National Honors", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 4B, August 1, 1993, retrieved December 25, 2012
  19. ^ a b c d "Major journalism awards", Quill, vol. 79, no. 5, p. 46, June 1, 1991, retrieved December 25, 2012
  20. ^ "MN Toxics Expose, Photos Of Hills Fire Win Top Awards", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Front, p. 2A, March 15, 1992, retrieved December 25, 2012
  21. ^ "MN Photographers, Artists, Designers Win Awards", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 4B, March 14, 1993, retrieved December 25, 2012
  22. ^ a b "West Magazine Judged In Top 10 Business Writer Wins Honorable Mention", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 4B, May 29, 1994, retrieved December 25, 2012
  23. ^ a b c "MN Collects Top Photojournalism Awards Pictures Of The Year Honors Recognize Editing Excellence", San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 4B, February 27, 1994, retrieved December 25, 2012
  24. ^ San Jose Mercury News, sec. Local, p. 10B, March 13, 1994 http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SJ&s_site=mercurynews&p_multi=SJ&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB71CB058681C83&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ^ "Photography Conference", Denver Rocky Mountain News, sec. Entertainment/Weekend/Spotlight, p. 8D, September 12, 1996, retrieved December 25, 2012
  26. ^ a b c Julianne H. Newton (2001), The Burden of Visual Truth: The Role of Photojournalism in Mediating Reality, Taylor & Francis US, p. 84, ISBN 0805833757, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  27. ^ Margaret Frances Thomas (2007), Through the Lens of Experience: American Women Newspaper Photographers, ProQuest, p. 146, ISBN 0549267344, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  28. ^ "This year's faculty", 52nd MPW: Faculty, Missouri Photo Workshop, 2001, retrieved December 25, 2012
  29. ^ Peter Menzel, Charles C. Mann (1994), Material World: A Global Family Portrait, University of California Press, p. 1, retrieved December 25, 2012 {{citation}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
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External links

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