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(202421) 2005 UQ513

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(202421) 2005 UQ513
Discovery[1]
Discovered byM. E. Brown
D. L. Rabinowitz
C. A. Trujillo
Discovery date21 October 2005[2]
Designations
(202421) 2005 UQ513
Cubewano (MPC)[3]
ScatExt (DES)[4]
Orbital characteristics[2][5]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc8474 days (23.20 yr)
Aphelion49.689 AU (7.4334 Tm) (Q)
Perihelion36.713 AU (5.4922 Tm) (q)
43.201 AU (6.4628 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity0.15018 (e)
283.95 yr (103713 d)
223.93° (M)
0° 0m 12.496s / day (n)
Inclination25.7315° (i)
307.8679° (Ω)
221.89° (ω)
Earth MOID35.763 AU (5.3501 Tm)
Jupiter MOID31.568 AU (4.7225 Tm)
TJupiter5.253
Physical characteristics
Dimensions498+63
−75
 km
[6]
7.03 h (0.293 d)
7.03 hr?[2]
20.8 [7]
3.4 ± 0.37743[2]

(202421) 2005 UQ513, also written as 2005 UQ513, is a cubewano with an absolute magnitude of 3.4.[2] Mike Brown's website lists it as a highly likely dwarf planet.[8] (202421) 2005 UQ513's spectrum has a weak signature of absorption by water ice.[9] Like Quaoar,[10] it has a very[10] red spectrum,[11][12] which indicates that its surface probably contains a lot of complex, processed organic molecules.[11] Its light curve shows variations of Δm=0.3 mag, but no period has been determined.[12]

Classification

(202421) 2005 UQ513 has a perihelion of 37.3 AU.[2] The Minor Planet Center (MPC) classifies it as a cubewano[3] while the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) classifies it as ScatExt (scattered-extended).[4] Although dynamically it would have been a good candidate to be a member of the Haumea collisional family, given its red spectrum, it is not.[11][12]

Distance

It is currently 48.8 AU from the Sun.[7] It will come to perihelion around 2123.[2]

It has been observed 194 times over 14 oppositions with precovery images back to 1990.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "MPEC 2007-R02 : 2003 UY413, 2003 UZ413, 2004 NT33, 2005 CA79, 2005 CB79, 2005 UQ513". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2007-09-01. Bibcode:2007MPEC....R...02B. Retrieved 2009-08-26.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2005 UQ513)" (2011-12-26 last obs., 12 opp). Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  3. ^ a b "MPEC 2010-S44 : DISTANT MINOR PLANETS (2010 OCT. 11.0 TT)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2010-09-25. Retrieved 2011-01-26.
  4. ^ a b Marc W. Buie. "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 202421" (2012/05/06 using 59 observations). SwRI (Space Science Department). Retrieved 2012-05-05.
  5. ^ "AstDyS (202421) 2005UQ513 Orbital information". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Retrieved 2012-05-05.
  6. ^ TNOs are Cool: A survey of the trans-Neptunian region. X. Analysis of classical Kuiper belt objects from Herschel* and Spitzer observations p. 18 arXiv:1403.6309
  7. ^ a b "AstDyS (202421) 2005UQ513 Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Retrieved 2012-05-05.
  8. ^ Michael E. Brown. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. Retrieved 2013-11-30. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Ragozzine, D.; Brown, M. E. (2007). "Candidate Members and Age Estimate of the Family of Kuiper Belt Object 2003 EL61". The Astronomical Journal. 134 (6): 2160–2167. arXiv:0709.0328. Bibcode:2007AJ....134.2160R. doi:10.1086/522334. Retrieved 2009-12-05. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ a b Trujillo, C. A., Sheppard, S. S., & Schaller E. L. (2011). A Photometric System for Detection of Water and Methane Ices on Kuiper Belt Objects arXiv:1102.1971
  11. ^ a b c Pinilla-Alonso, N., Licandro, J., & Lorenzi, V. (2008). Visible spectroscopy in the neighborhood of 2003 EL61 (Haumea) arXiv:0807.2670
  12. ^ a b c Snodgrass, C., Carry, B., Dumas, C., & Hainaut, O. (2009). Characterisation of candidate members of (136108) Haumea’s family arXiv:0912.3171