1718 in Great Britain
.svg){kind=small} 1718 in Great Britain:
|
| Other years |
| 1716 | 1717 | 1718 | 1719 | 1720 |
| Sport |
| 1718 English cricket season |
Events from the year 1718 in Great Britain.
Incumbents
- Monarch – George I
Events
- 7 January – Occasional Conformity Act repealed.[1]
- 15 May – James Puckle patents the Puckle Gun.[2]
- 2 August – Quadruple Alliance formed between Britain, the Kingdom of France, the Holy Roman Empire and the Dutch Republic.[3]
- 11 August – A British fleet under Admiral Byng defeats a Spanish fleet at the Battle of Cape Passaro, a prelude to the War of the Quadruple Alliance.[4]
- 24 November – 'Calico Jack' Rackham becomes captain of the pirate sloop Ranger in The Bahamas.[5]
- 17 December – War of the Quadruple Alliance: Britain, the Kingdom of France, the Holy Roman Empire and the Dutch Republic declare war on Spain.
Undated
- The Proper motion of stars discovered by Edmond Halley.[4]
- Marrow Controversy, an ecclesiastical dispute, in Scotland.[6]
- The Charitable Infirmary, Dublin, is founded by six surgeons in Ireland, the first public voluntary hospital in the British Isles.[7][8]
- Greenwich Hospital receives a Royal Charter (revoked in 1829).[9]
- The Transportation Act of 1718 creates the punishment of penal transportation as an alternative to a death sentence.[10]
Births
- 18 February – Robert Henry, historian (died 1790)
- 4 April – Benjamin Kennicott, churchman and Hebrew scholar (died 1783)
- 7 April – Hugh Blair, preacher and man of letters (died 1800)
- 17 May – Robert Darcy, 4th Earl of Holderness, diplomat and politician (died 1778)
- 23 May – William Hunter, anatomist (died 1783)
- 30 May – Wills Hill, 1st Marquess of Downshire, politician (died 1793)
- 5 June – Thomas Chippendale, furniture maker (died 1779)
- 17 June – George Howard, field marshal (died 1796)
- 5 July – Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Marquess of Hertford, Viceroy of Ireland (died 1794)
- 31 July – John Canton, physicist (died 1772)
- 3 November – John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, statesman (died 1792)
Deaths
- 6 January – Richard Hoare, goldsmith and banker (born 1648)
- 1 February – Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury, politician (born 1660)
- 18 February – Pierre Antoine Motteux, dramatist (born 1663, France)
- 30 July – William Penn, Quaker and founder of the Pennsylvania colony (born 1644)
- 22 November – Blackbeard, pirate (born c. 1680)
- 6 December – Nicholas Rowe, poet and dramatist (born 1674)
References
- ^ Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 210–211. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
- ^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
- ^ Cates, William L. R. (1863). The Pocket Date Book. Chapman and Hall.
- ^ a b Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ Konstam, Angus. Piracy: the complete history. Osprey Publishing. p. 336. ISBN 1-84603-240-7.
- ^ "New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Vol. VII: Liutprand – Moralities, Schaff, Philip (1819–1893)". Retrieved 3 September 2007.
- ^ Widdess, J. D. H. (1968). The Charitable Infirmary, Jervis Street, Dublin, 1718–1968. Dublin.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ O'Brien, Eoin, ed. (1987). The Charitable Infirmary, Jervis Street, 1718–1987: a farewell tribute. Monkstown: Anniversary Press. ISBN 1870940016.
- ^ "Royal Charters, Privy Council website". Archived from the original on 24 August 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2007.
- ^ "BBC History British History Timeline". Archived from the original on 9 September 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2007.