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3,5,7-Trioxododecanoyl-CoA synthase

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3,5,7-Trioxododecanoyl-CoA synthase
Identifiers
EC no.2.3.1.206
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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NCBIproteins

3,5,7-Trioxododecanoyl-CoA synthase (EC 2.3.1.206, TKS) is an enzyme with systematic name malonyl-CoA:hexanoyl-CoA malonyltransferase (3,5,7-trioxododecanoyl-CoA-forming).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

3 malonyl-CoA + hexanoyl-CoA 3 CoA + 3,5,7-trioxododecanoyl-CoA + 3 CO2

This polyketide synthase catalyse the first step in the cannabinoids biosynthetic pathway of the plant Cannabis sativa.

References

  1. ^ Taura, F., Tanaka, S., Taguchi, C., Fukamizu, T., Tanaka, H., Shoyama, Y. and Morimoto, S. (2009). "Characterization of olivetol synthase, a polyketide synthase putatively involved in cannabinoid biosynthetic pathway". FEBS Lett. 583: 2061–2066. doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2009.05.024. PMID 19454282.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Gagne, S.J., Stout, J.M., Liu, E., Boubakir, Z., Clark, S.M. and Page, J.E. (2012). "Identification of olivetolic acid cyclase from Cannabis sativa reveals a unique catalytic route to plant polyketides". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 109 (31): 12811–12816. doi:10.1073/pnas.1200330109. PMID 22802619.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)