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Orchid (color)

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Cattleya labiata
Orchid
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#DA70D6
sRGBB (r, g, b)(218, 112, 214)
HSV (h, s, v)(302°, 49%, 85%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(63, 80, 310°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid purple
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Orchid is a bright rich purple color that is a representation of the color of the flower of some members of the plant family orchidaceae.

Various tones of orchid may range from grayish purple to purplish-pink to strong reddish purple.

The first recorded use of orchid as a color name in English was in 1915.[1]

In 1987, orchid was included as one of the X11 colors. After the invention of the world wide web in 1991, these became known as the X11 web colors.

Derivation

The name originates from the flowers of some species of the vast orchid family (Orchidaceae), such as Laelia furfuracea and Ascocentrum pusillum, which have petals of this color.

The word Orchid derives from the Greek word orchis which means testicle, after the appearance of the roots of plants of the genus Orchis.[2]

Variations of orchid

Orchid pink

Orchid Pink
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#F2BDCD
sRGBB (r, g, b)(242, 189, 205)
HSV (h, s, v)(342°, 22%, 95%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(82, 32, 351°)
SourcePantone TPX[3]
ISCC–NBS descriptorPale purplish pink
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Displayed at right is the color orchid pink.

The source of this color is the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color #13-2010 TPX—Orchid Pink.[4]

Wild orchid

Wild Orchid
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#D470A2
sRGBB (r, g, b)(212, 112, 162)
HSV (h, s, v)(330°, 47%, 83%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(60, 63, 341°)
SourcePantone TPX[5]
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep purplish pink
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Displayed at right is the color wild orchid.

The source of this color is the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color #16-2120 TPX—Wild Orchid.[6]

Dark orchid

Dark Orchid
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#9932CC
sRGBB (r, g, b)(153, 50, 204)
HSV (h, s, v)(280°, 75%, 80%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(43, 99, 288°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid purple
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Displayed at right is the web color dark orchid.

See also

References

  1. ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 200; Color Sample of Orchid: Page 105 Plate 41 Color Sample F5
  2. ^ "Orchis". Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. Retrieved 2010-05-03.
  3. ^ Type the words "Orchid Pink" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear.
  4. ^ Pantone TPX Pantone Color Finder--Type the words "Orchid Pink" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear:
  5. ^ Type the words "Wild Orchid" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear.
  6. ^ Pantone TPX Pantone Color Finder--Type the words "Wild Orchid" into the indicated window on the Pantone Color Finder and the color will appear: