Jump to content

Kurdistan Brigades

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 88.244.190.47 (talk) at 14:40, 3 February 2021. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

al-Qaeda's Kurdish Battalions
(Template:Lang-ar)
LeadersDilshad Kalari (Unknown to Unknown): Very little is known about Kalari although some sources believe him to be the operational leader of AQKB. Abdullah Hassan al-Surani (2007 to Unknown): Surani has released public statements of behalf of AQKB and is believed to be the group’s official spokesman.[1]
Dates of operationMarch 2007–present[2]
HeadquartersMountains of Kurdistan
Ideology
Part of al-Qaeda
AlliesIslamic State of Iraq
OpponentsState Opponents

Non-State Opponents

Battles and warsthe Iraq War and
the Global War on Terrorism
Designated as a terrorist group by United States

al-Qaeda's Kurdish Battalions (AQKB) is a militant Islamist organization, primarily active in the northern Iran–Iraq border. It is the Kurdish branch of al-Qaeda that has launched several attacks on the Kurdistan Regional Government in northern Iraq. The group was classified as a terrorist organization by the US State Department on January 1, 2012.[4]

Formation

AQKB was founded in 2007, after the apparent disbandment of Ansar al-Islam, another al-Qaeda-affiliated group. The group is considered to be relatively small, but it has camps in the Iranian towns of Mariwan and Sanandaj.[5]

Attacks

The group has launched several attacks, including its largest one being against KRG's Ministry of Interior in Erbil that killed 19 people in May 2007.[5] AQKB killed 7 border guards and one PUK security officer in Penjwan in July 2007. In September 2010, two police officers were hurt by a failed suicide attack in Sulaymaniyah.[6]

References

  1. ^ Mapping Militant Organizations, Al Qaeda Kurdish Battalions
  2. ^ Mapping Militant Organizations, Al Qaeda Kurdish Battalions
  3. ^ Hudson, Valerie (30 June 2015). The Hillary Doctrine. Columbia University. p. 154. ISBN 9780231539104. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  4. ^ "Terrorist Designation of the al-Qaida Kurdish Battalions". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  5. ^ a b "Rudaw in English The Happening: Latest News and Multimedia about Kurdistan, Iraq and the World - US Designates Kurdish Group Terrorists". Rudaw.net. 15 January 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  6. ^ "Al Qaeda Kurdish Battalions". Stanford - CISAC. Retrieved 13 June 2019.