East Coast Conference (Division I)
Association | NCAA |
---|---|
Ceased | 1994 |
Division | Division I |
Locations | |
The East Coast Conference was an college athletic conference at the Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). It was founded as the university division of the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC) in 1958. The MAC consisted of over 30 teams at that time, making it impossible to organize full league schedules in sports like football, basketball, and baseball. In 1958, the larger schools created their own mini-conference, consisting of 11 members (7 for football).
In 1974, the larger schools in the MAC officially formed the East Coast Conference. During the 1974-75 through 1981-82 seasons, the ECC enjoyed a consistent membership of 12 teams. That stability was rocked when St. Joseph's, Temple, and West Chester departed in the summer of 1982, while Towson was added, trimming the league to 10 programs. Over the next two years, La Salle and American also said goodbye, cutting the roster to eight.
The winds of realignment would sweep across intercollegiate athletics in full force as the next decade dawned. Bucknell, Lafayette, and Lehigh left to help form the Patriot League in 1990, while Delaware and Drexel headed to the North Atlantic Conference (now known as the America East Conference) in 1991. Attempting to stem the tide, the ECC added UMBC and Central Connecticut in 1990, followed by Division I newcomers Buffalo and Brooklyn in 1991.
More erosion ensued as Rider, Towson, and UMBC moved to other leagues after the 1991–92 campaign, while Brooklyn suspended its entire athletic department. This reduced the ECC to just 3 members -- Hofstra, Central Connecticut, and Buffalo—not enough to maintain official conference status under NCAA bylaws during the 1992–93 season. Unable to move elsewhere themselves, that trio made one last salvage effort.
Spreading far and wide, Chicago State, Northeastern Illinois, and Troy State were enlisted, doubling participation to 6 teams for the 1993–94 academic year. Finally, the ECC was absorbed by the Mid-Continent Conference (now The Summit League) in the summer of 1994, although Hofstra instead decided to join the North Atlantic Conference. None of the 5 ECC institutions which entered the Mid-Con at that time remain in the league today.
According to the MAC's website,[1] the East Coast Conference was not a successor to the MAC. Instead, 11 of the 12 University Division members left to form the original ECC in 1974, but the primary organization continued as an NCAA Division III conference when the NCAA adopted a division structure.
"June 4–6, 1974 - The first major schism to be focused on this study occurs when the MAC University Division, with 12 members, loses 11 members, who leave to form their own conference (East Coast Conference). American, Bucknell, Delaware, Drexel, Lafayette, La Salle, Lehigh, Rider, St. Joseph's, Temple and West Chester all leave. Gettysburg, which opts to join the College Division, is the only University Division institution to remain."
Member schools
In all tables in this section, school names and nicknames reflect those in use in the last school year each institution was an ECC member. Conference names in the "Next Conference" columns reflect those in use during the first school year of membership in the new league.
Founding members
Institution | Location | Founded | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Subsequent conference |
Current conference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bucknell University | Lewisburg, Pennsylvania | 1846 | Private | 3,655 | Bison | 1958–59 | 1989–90 | Patriot (1990–91 to present) | |
University of Delaware | Newark, Delaware | 1743 | Public | 21,856 | Fightin' Blue Hens | 1958–59 | 1990–91 | North Atlantic (NAC)[a] (1991–92 to 2000–01) |
Colonial (CAA) (2001–02 to present) |
Drexel University | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 1891 | Private | 25,500 | Dragons | 1958–59 | 1990–91 | North Atlantic (NAC)[a] (1991–92 to 2000–01) |
Colonial (CAA) (2001–02 to present) |
Gettysburg College | Gettysburg, Pennsylvania | 1832 | Private | 2,600 | Bullets | 1958–59 | 1973–74 | Middle Atlantic (MAC) (NCAA D-III)[b] (1974–75 to 1991–92) |
Centennial (NCAA D-III) (1992–93 to present) |
La Salle University | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 1863 | Private | 7,554 | Explorers | 1958–59 | 1982–83 | Metro Atlantic (MAAC) (1983–84 to 1991–92) Midwestern (MCC)[c] (1992–93 to 1994–95) |
Atlantic 10 (A-10) (1995–96 to present) |
Lafayette College | Easton, Pennsylvania | 1826 | Private | 2,488 | Leopards | 1958–59 | 1989–90 | Patriot (1990–91 to present) | |
Lehigh University | Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | 1865 | Private | 7,070 | Engineers[d] | 1958–59 | 1989–90 | Patriot (1990–91 to present) | |
Muhlenberg College | Allentown, Pennsylvania | 1848 | Private | 2,225 | Mules | 1958–59 | 1963–64 | Middle Atlantic (MAC) (NCAA D-III)[b] (1964–65 to 1991–92) |
Centennial (NCAA D-III) (1992–93 to present) |
Rutgers University | New Brunswick, New Jersey | 1766 | Public | 65,000 | Scarlet Knights | 1958–59 | 1961–62 | NCAA D-I Independent (1962–63 to 1975–76) Eastern (EAA)[e] (1976–77 to 1994–95) Big East (original) (1995–96 to 2012–13) The American (2013–14) |
Big Ten (2014–15 to present) |
Saint Joseph's University | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 1851 | Private | 9,025 | Hawks | 1958–59 | 1981–82 | Atlantic 10 (A-10) (1982–83 to present) | |
Temple University | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 1884 | Public | 37,788 | Owls | 1958–59 | 1981–82 | Atlantic 10 (A-10) (1982–83 to 2012–13) |
The American (2013–14 to present) |
- Notes
- ^ a b Currently known as the America East Conference since 1996.
- ^ a b The Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC) remains in operation, but since 1999 has been an umbrella organization of three conferences. All full MAC members have membership in either the MAC Commonwealth or the MAC Freedom, both of which organize competition in the same set of 14 sports. The third league, the Middle Atlantic Conference (singular), sponsors MAC-wide competition in 13 additional sports.
- ^ Currently known as the Horizon League since 2001.
- ^ Lehigh adopted its current nickname of Mountain Hawks in 1995.
- ^ Currently known as the Atlantic 10 Conference since 1982.
Subsequent members
Institution | Location | Founded | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Joined | Left | Subsequent conference |
Current conference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
American University | Washington, D.C. | 1846 | Private | 6,776 | Eagles | 1965–66 | 1983–84 | Colonial (CAA) (1984–85 to 2000–01) |
Patriot (2001–02 to present) |
Brooklyn College | Brooklyn, New York | 1930 | Public | 16,463 | Bulldogs | 1991–92 | 1991–92 | N/A[a] | CUNYAC (NCAA D-III) (1996–97 to present) |
University at Buffalo | Buffalo, New York | 1846 | Public | 29,850 | Bulls | 1991–92 | 1993–94 | Mid-Continent[b] (1994–95 to 1997–98) |
Mid-American (MAC) (1998–99 to present) |
Central Connecticut State University | New Britain, Connecticut | 1848 | Public | 11,865 | Blue Devils | 1990–91 | 1993–94 | Mid-Continent[b] (1994–95 to 1996–97) |
Northeast (NEC) (1997–98 to present) |
Chicago State University | Chicago, Illinois | 1867 | Public | 7,131 | Cougars | 1993–94 | 1993–94 | Mid-Continent[b] (1994–95 to 2005–06) NCAA D-I Independent (2006–07 to 2008–09) Great West (2009–10 to 2012–13) |
Western (WAC) (2013–14 to present) (TBD in 2022) |
Hofstra University | Hempstead, New York | 1935 | Private | 12,400 | Flying Dutchmen[c] | 1965–66 | 1993–94 | North Atlantic (NAC)[d] (1994–95 to 2000–01) |
Colonial (CAA) (2001–02 to present) |
University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC) |
Catonsville, Maryland | 1966 | Public | 13,979 | Retrievers | 1990–91 | 1991–92 | Big South (1992–93 to 1997–98) Northeast (NEC) (1998–99 to 2002–03) |
America East (2003–04 to present) |
Northeastern Illinois University | Chicago, Illinois | 1867 | Public | 11,149 | Golden Eagles | 1993–94 | 1993–94 | Mid-Continent[b] (1994–95 to 1997–98) |
N/A[e] |
Rider University | Lawrenceville, New Jersey | 1865 | Private | 5,400 | Broncs | 1966–67 | 1991–92 | Northeast (NEC) (1992–93 to 1996–97) |
Metro Atlantic (MAAC) (1997–98 to present) |
Towson State University[f] | Towson, Maryland | 1866 | Public | 22,285 | Tigers | 1982–83 | 1991–92 | Big South (1992–93 to 1994–85) America East Conference[d] (1995–96 to 2000–01) |
Colonial (CAA) (2001–02 to present) |
Troy State University[g] | Troy, Alabama | 1887 | Public | 19,579 | Trojans | 1993–94 | 1993–94 | Mid-Continent[b] (1994–95 to 1996–97) Trans Atlantic (TAAC)[h] (1997–98 to 2004–05) |
Sun Belt (2005–06 to present) |
West Chester University | West Chester, Pennsylvania | 1880 | Public | 14,211 | Golden Rams | 1969–70 | 1981–82 | Pennsylvania (PSAC) (NCAA D-II) (1982–83 to present) |
- Notes
- ^ Brooklyn suspended its athletics program after the 1991–92 school year, before re-instating it back at the NCAA Division III level, effective since the 1996–97 school year.
- ^ a b c d e Currently known as the Summit League since 2007.
- ^ Hofstra adopted its current nickname of Pride in 2000.
- ^ a b Currently known as the America East Conference since 1996.
- ^ Northeastern Illinois dropped its athletics program after the 1997–98 school year.
- ^ Towson dropped "State" from its name in 1997.
- ^ Troy dropped "State" from its name in 2005.
- ^ Currently known as the ASUN Conference since 2016.
Membership timeline
Champions
Men's basketball
Regular season
- 1959 St. Joseph’s
- 1960 St. Joseph’s
- 1961 St. Joseph’s
- 1962 St. Joseph’s
- 1963 St. Joseph’s
- 1964 Temple
- 1965 St. Joseph’s
- 1966 St. Joseph’s
- 1967 Temple
- 1968 La Salle
- 1969 Temple
- 1970 St. Joseph’s (East) / Rider (West) / Lehigh (West) / Lafayette (West)
- 1971 St. Joseph’s (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1972 Temple (East) / Rider (West)
- 1973 St. Joseph’s (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1974 St. Joseph’s (East) / La Salle (East) / Rider (West)
- 1975 American (East) / La Salle (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1976 St. Joseph’s (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1977 Temple (East) / Hofstra (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1978 La Salle (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1979 Temple (East) / Bucknell (West)
- 1980 St. Joseph’s (East) / Lafayette (West)
- 1981 American (East) / Lafayette (West) / Rider (West)
- 1982 Temple (East) / West Chester (West)
- 1983 American (East) / La Salle (East) / Hofstra (East) / Rider (West)
- 1984 Bucknell
- 1985 Bucknell
- 1986 Drexel
- 1987 Bucknell
- 1988 Lafayette
- 1989 Bucknell
- 1990 Towson/Hofstra/Lehigh
- 1991 Towson
- 1992 Hofstra
- 1993 No Championship
- 1994 Troy State
Conference tournament
- 1975 La Salle
- 1976 Hofstra
- 1977 Hofstra
- 1978 La Salle
- 1979 Temple
- 1980 La Salle
- 1981 St. Joseph’s
- 1982 St. Joseph’s
- 1983 La Salle
- 1984 Rider
- 1985 Lehigh
- 1986 Drexel
- 1987 Bucknell
- 1988 Lehigh
- 1989 Bucknell
- 1990 Towson
- 1991 Towson
- 1992 Towson
- 1993 DNP
- 1994 Hofstra