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Robert Leroy Cochran

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Roy Cochran
24th Governor of Nebraska
In office
January 3, 1935 – January 9, 1941
LieutenantWalter H. Jurgensen
Nate M. Parsons
William E. Johnson
Preceded byCharles W. Bryan
Succeeded byDwight Griswold
Chair of the National Governors Association
In office
September 14, 1937 – June 26, 1939
Preceded byGeorge C. Peery
Succeeded byLloyd C. Stark
Personal details
Born(1886-01-28)January 28, 1886
Avoca, Nebraska, U.S.
DiedFebruary 23, 1963(1963-02-23) (aged 77)
Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseAileen Gant
Children2
EducationUniversity of Nebraska, Lincoln (BS)

Robert Leroy "Roy" Cochran (January 28, 1886 – February 23, 1963) was an American Democratic politician and the 24th Governor of Nebraska.

Cochran was born in Avoca, Nebraska, and began his education in a sod school house. After graduating from Brady High school, he worked his way through and received a civil engineering degree from the University of Nebraska in 1910.[1] First working for the County Surveyor, he was hired as a surveyor by the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad. In 1912 he was elected County Surveyor and served in that position until 1916. During World War I, he served two years in the Army Artillery Corps and was discharged with the rank of captain in 1919. He was married to Aileen Gant on March 15, 1919, and the couple had two children, Robert Leroy Jr and Mary Aileen.[2]

Political and military career

Cochran served in the U.S. Army Coast Artillery Corps during World War I, being discharged with the rank of captain. He was commissioned in the Officers Reserve Corps after the war, reaching the rank of colonel and commanding the 515th Coast Artillery Regiment (Antiaircraft) from 1933 to 1941.

Cochran ran for governor of Nebraska and won in 1934, defeating the Republican candidate, Dwight Griswold, by 17,388 votes (50,8% to 47.7%). He was re-elected in 1936, again defeating Griswold, this time by 55.9% to 43.1%. In 1938 he was elected for a third term as governor, defeating the Republican candidate, Charles J. Warner, by 44% to 40.6%; a third candidate, Charles W. Bryan, received 15.4% of the vote. This made him the first governor to serve three consecutive terms.[3] In 1940 he ran unsuccessfully for Nebraska senator, unseating incumbent Edward R. Burke in the Democratic primary, but losing the general election to Hugh Butler by 57% to 41.5%.

Cochran was called to active duty in the U.S. Army as the commander of Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, from January 1941 to January 1942, before being retired for health reasons.[4][5] He became Assistant Commissioner of the Federal Public Housing Authority from 1942 to 1943, and Commissioner from 1943 to 1944. He served as Deputy Commissioner of the American Mission for Aid to Greece.[6] He retired from public life in 1956.

Death and legacy

Cochran died on February 23, 1963. He was a member of the Episcopal Church, a Freemason, Knight Templar, Shriner, and member of Alpha Tau Omega.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ "Robert Leroy Cochran" (PDF). Nebraska History.org. Archived from the original on December 2, 2006. Retrieved September 24, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ "Robert Leroy Cochran" (PDF). Nebraska History.org. Archived from the original on December 2, 2006. Retrieved September 24, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ Robert Leroy Cochran. Encyclopedia of Nebraska. January 1, 1999. ISBN 9780403098347. Retrieved September 24, 2012.
  4. ^ "Cochran Named Commander of Fort," Grand Island Daily Independent (Grand Island, NE), 29 January 1941
  5. ^ "Roy Cochran, Health Failed, Leaves Army," Columbus Daily Telegram (Columbus, NE), 22 January 1942
  6. ^ Robert Leroy Cochran. Encyclopedia of Nebraska. January 1, 1999. ISBN 9780403098347. Retrieved September 24, 2012.

Further reading

Grimes, Mary Cochran, Aileen and Roy: From Sod House to State House (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2010).

Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Governor of Nebraska
1934, 1936, 1938 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Nebraska
(Class 1)
1940 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Nebraska
1935–1941 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Chair of the National Governors Association
1937–1939 		Succeeded by
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