Kamzy Gunaratnam
Kamzy Gunaratnam | |
---|---|
Member of the Storting | |
Assumed office 1 October 2021 | |
Constituency | Oslo |
Deputy Mayor of Oslo | |
In office 21 October 2015 – 20 October 2021 | |
Mayor | Marianne Borgen |
Preceded by | Libe Rieber-Mohn |
Succeeded by | Abdullah Alsabeehg |
Personal details | |
Born | Khamshajiny Gunaratnam 27 March 1988 Jaffna, Sri Lanka |
Citizenship | Norway |
Political party | Labour |
Website | [1] |
Kamzy Gunaratnam (born Khamshajiny Gunaratnam, Tamil: கம்சாயினி குணரத்தினம் (Kamcāyiņi Kuṇarattiņam) in Jaffna, Sri Lanka on 27 March 1988) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. She served as Oslo’s deputy mayor from 2015 to 2021.[1] Gunaratnam was nominated in second place on the Labour Party's general election list for Oslo, in the 2021 parliamentary elections for the Storting, which she won.[2]
Politics
Gunaratnam was elected as a representative to Oslo City Council for the first time in 2007,[3] she was a deputy member of the Storting (2013-2017)[4] and took office as the deputy mayor of Oslo on 21 October 2015. She is a member of the Labour Party, who represent a progressive, social democratic political approach. In Workers' Youth League (AUF) she has had both local and central key positions and has been editor of the nationwide membership magazine, Praksis[1][5][6][7][8][9]
During an interview with Guardian journalist Lauren Razavi two months after she was elected, Gunaratnam described her political approach: "The only way we can move society forward is by disagreeing, discussing and coming up with new solutions to the problem we're facing. We need as many people as possible to be involved to realise the best solutions for our city and our country. In 10 or even 100 years, we have to be able to look at ourselves in the mirror and tell our children and grandchildren that we took these decisions and we're proud to have done what we've done."[10]
Gunaratnam is known for her work promoting ethnic, political and religious diversity. She is an advocate against online hate speech online hate speech, which she also herself has been exposed to.[11]
On 18 March 2023, she announced that she was resigning from her position in the Oslo Labour Party during the party's annual meeting. She cited a need for renewal within the leadership. At the same she expressed dissatisfaction with the leadership being predominantly white, using the racial slur "blendahvit" when describing the leadership.[12][13]
Response to European refugee crisis
Speaking to Guardian journalist Lauren Razavi in December 2015, Gunaratnam said: "I believe every country should take their responsibility. There was a time when Norwegian people flew over the Atlantic to the US because of the situation in Norway. Today people see Norway as a great place to be, and we should feel honoured by that."[10]
Background
Gunaratnam was born in Sri Lanka and came to Norway as a refugee when she was three years old. Her parents were Tamil refugees who worked in the fishing industry in the north of Norway, though they relocated to Oslo a few years after arriving in the country so that Gunaratnam and her brother could go to a Tamil school.[10]
After joining the Tamil Youth Organisation in Oslo, Gunaratnam met governing mayor Raymond Johansen who encouraged her to get involved with politics, which she did. She was subsequently banned from returning to Sri Lanka as a result of her engagement with politics in Norway.[10] She later studied social geography at the University of Oslo.[14] She officially took over the first name Kamzy in October 2018, a name she has for long been known as in Norway.[citation needed]
2011 Norway attacks
On 22 July 2011, when Gunaratnam was aged 23, she attended a Workers' Youth League Camp on the island of Utøya, where Anders Behring Breivik committed a massacre that killed 69 people. Gunaratnam swam 500 metres across the Tyrifjorden Lake to survive as bullets struck the water around her. Breivik was later, as one of the many charges, found guilty and sentenced for her attempted murder.[8][10][15][16]
References
- ^ a b Varaordfører 'Khamshajiny Gunaratnam Oslo's official website (in Norwegian)
- ^ Kamzy Gunaratnam nominert på andreplass i Oslo Ap VG, 1 December 2020 (in Norwegian)
- ^ Bystyrets medlemmer Oslo City Council (in Norwegian)
- ^ Gunaratnam, Khamshajiny (1988-) stortinget.no (in Norwegian)
- ^ Kamzy blir Oslos varaordfører Dagbladet 21 October 2015
- ^ Norway: Utoeya survivor becomes Oslo's deputy mayor BBC on 22 October 2015 (in English)
- ^ SL born Gunaratnam the new deputy mayor of Oslo Daily News (Sri Lanka) (in English)
- ^ a b STIAN BROMARK (15 April 2014). Massacre in Norway: The 2011 Terror Attacks on Oslo and the Ut?ya Youth Camp. Potomac Books, Inc. pp. 138–. ISBN 978-1-61234-669-4.
- ^ "Norway Tamil politician questions continued ICE bias against democratic mandate of Tamils". Tamilnet. 19 April 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Lauren Razavi (22 December 2015). "'My ambition is to be a voice for those who don't or can't speak their mind'". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
- ^ Sri Lankan-born deputy mayor of Oslo fighting online hate speech and racism www.newstrails.com
- ^ Giæver, Henrik; Rydning, Emilie; Jakobsen, Karl Martin (18 March 2023). "Rystet årsmøte: Kamzy Gunaratnam trakk seg som nestleder" (in Norwegian). Avisa Oslo.
- ^ "Kamzy Gunaratnam trekker seg som nestleder i Oslo Arbeiderparti" (in Norwegian). Vårt Land. 18 March 2023.
- ^ Ukas student Studenttorget (in Norwegian)
- ^ Massacre in Norway : the 2011 terror attacks on Oslo and the Utøya Youth Camp. Lincoln : Potomac Books, An imprint of the University of Nebraska Press, [2014], page 23, 138, 153, 162, 164, 216
- ^ - Jeg tror mange føler at vi først og fremst er politikere, ikke ofre Dagbladet 4 July 2013 (in Norwegian)
External links
- The Deputy Mayor official website of the city of Oslo (in English)
- 1988 births
- Survivors of the 2011 Norway attacks
- 21st-century Norwegian women politicians
- 21st-century Norwegian politicians
- Living people
- Labour Party (Norway) politicians
- Norwegian city councillors
- Women local politicians
- People from Jaffna
- Politicians from Oslo
- Refugees in Norway
- Sri Lankan Tamil emigrants to Norway
- Tamil politicians
- Sri Lankan Tamil women
- Survivors of terrorist attacks
- University of Oslo alumni
- Women members of the Storting